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We show that it is consistent with the axioms of set theory that every infinite profinite group G possesses a closed subset X of Haar measure zero such that less than continuum many translates of X cover G. This answers a question of Elekes…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Miklos Abert

A pattern class is a set of permutations closed under the formation of subpermutations. Such classes can be characterised as those permutations not involving a particular set of forbidden permutations. A simple collection of necessary and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson , Robert Brignall

The fact that the cocommutative comonoids in a symmetric monoidal category form the best possible approximation by a cartesian category is revisited when the original category is only braided monoidal. This leads to the question when the…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Ulrich Krähmer , Myriam Mahaman

In this note, it is proved the existence of an infinitely generated multiplicative group consisting of entire functions that are, except for the constant function 1, hypercyclic with respect to the convolution operator associated to a given…

We investigate the lattice of clones that are generated by a set of functions that are induced on a finite field $\mathbb{F}$ by monomials. We study the atoms and coatoms of this lattice and investigate whether this lattice contains…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-09-03 Sebastian Kreinecker

We solve two related extremal problems in the theory of permutations. A set $Q$ of permutations of the integers 1 to $n$ is inversion-complete (resp., pair-complete) if for every inversion $(j,i)$, where $1 \le i \textless{} j \le n$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-03 Eric Balandraud , Maurice Queyranne , Fabio Tardella

Permutation polynomials have been a subject of study for a long time and have applications in many areas of science and engineering. However, only a small number of specific classes of permutation polynomials are described in the literature…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Cunsheng Ding , Longjiang Qu , Qiang Wang , Jin Yuan , Pingzhi Yuan

For an arbitrary finite permutation group $G$, subgroup of the symmetric group $S_\ell$, we determine the permutations involving only members of $G$ as $\ell$-patterns, i.e., avoiding all patterns in the set $S_\ell \setminus G$. The set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-24 Erkko Lehtonen

We show that the Double Coset Membership problem for permutation groups possesses perfect zero-knowledge proofs.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-02-01 Oleg Verbitsky

We give an example of a finitely based locally finite variety which has uncountably many term clones. (Such varieties were known before.)

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern

In this paper, we construct a new class of complete permutation monomials and several classes of permutation polynomials. Further, by giving another characterization of o-polynomials, we obtain a class of permutation polynomials of the form…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Nouara Zoubir , Kenza Guenda

In this short note, we show that the number of monogenic submonoids of the full transformation monoid of degree $n$ for $n > 0$, equals the sum of the number of cyclic subgroups of the symmetric groups on $1$ to $n$ points. We also prove an…

群论 · 数学 2023-05-15 L. Elliott , A. Levine , J. D. Mitchell

A monoid $M$ is called surjunctive if every injective cellular automata with finite alphabet over $M$ is surjective. We show that all finite monoids, all finitely generated commutative monoids, all cancellative commutative monoids, all…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-01 Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein , Michel Coornaert

In this paper we prove a characterization of continuity for polynomials on a normed space. Namely, we prove that a polynomial is continuous if and only if it maps compact sets into compact sets. We also provide a partial answer to the…

We use a method from descriptive set theory to investigate the two precomplete clones above the unary clone on a countable set.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern

It is known that that the centralizer of a matrix over a finite field depends, up to conjugacy, only on the type of the matrix, in the sense defined by J. A. Green. In this paper an analogue of the type invariant is defined that in general…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-22 John R. Britnell , Mark Wildon

For each clone C on a set A there is an associated equivalence relation analogous to Green's R-relation, which relates two operations on A iff each one is a substitution instance of the other using operations from C. We study the clones for…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-11-22 Erkko Lehtonen , Ágnes Szendrei

This paper is an up-to-date introduction to the problem of uniqueness versus non-uniqueness of infinite clusters for percolation on ${\mathbb{Z}}^d$ and, more generally, on transitive graphs. For iid percolation on ${\mathbb{Z}}^d$,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Olle Häggström , Johan Jonasson

We study clones modulo minor homomorphisms, which are mappings from one clone to another preserving arities of operations and respecting permutation and identification of variables. Minor-equivalent clones satisfy the same sets of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-26 Albert Vucaj , Dmitriy Zhuk

We give an account on what is known on the subject of permutation matchings, which are bijections of a finite regular semigroup that map each element to one of its inverses. This includes partial solutions to some open questions, including…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-26 Peter M. Higgins