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A graph is edge-distance-regular when it is distance-regular around each of its edges and it has the same intersection numbers for any edge taken as a root. In this paper we give some (combinatorial and algebraic) proofs of the fact that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-23 M. Cámara , C. Dalfó , C. Delorme , M. A. Fiol , H. Suzuki

We study some Riemannian metrics on the space of regular smooth curves in the plane, viewed as the orbit space of maps from $S^1$ to the plane modulo the group of diffeomorphisms of $S^1$, acting as reparameterizations. In particular we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter W. Michor , David Mumford

It is well known that plane curves with the same endpoints are homotopic. An analogous claim for plane curves with the same endpoints and bounded curvature still remains open. In this work we find necessary and sufficient conditions for two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-23 José Ayala

The sonar transform in geometric tomography maps functions on the Euclidean half-space to integrals of those functions over hemispheres centered on the boundary hyperplane. We obtain sharp $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates for this transform and new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Boris Rubin

If a smooth, closed, and embedded curve is deformed along its normal vector field at a rate proportional to its curvature, it shrinks to a circular point. This curve evolution is called Euclidean curve shortening and the result is known as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stephen L. Smith , Mireille E. Broucke , Bruce A. Francis

We derive an explicit inversion algorithm for the spherical Radon transform in odd dimensions with partial radial data. We prove that the reconstruction of the unknown function can be reduced to solving ordinary differential equations,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Pradipta Chatterjee , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Abhilash Tushir

This paper investigates sub-Riemannian geodesics within the jet space of curves. We establish the existence of two distinct families of metric lines, that is, globally minimizing geodesics, in the $2$-jet space of plane curves. This result…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-27 Daniella Catalá , Miriam Vollmayr-Lee , Alejandro Bravo-Doddoli

We present a novel algorithm for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. The motivation comes from the problem of establishing a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-12 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan , Hoon Hong

When considering geometry, one might think of working with lines and circles on a flat plane as in Euclidean geometry. However, doing geometry in other spaces is possible, as the existence of spherical and hyperbolic geometry demonstrates.…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-01 Michael Perez Palapa , Kai Williams

The paper studies various properties of the V-line transform (VLT) in the plane and conical Radon transform (CRT) in $\mathbb{R}^n$. VLT maps a function to a family of its integrals along trajectories made of two rays emanating from a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-23 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

In 1927 Philomena Mader derived elegant inversion formulas for the hyperplane Radon transform on $\bbr^n$. These formulas differ from the original ones by Radon and seem to be forgotten. We generalize Mader's formulas to totally geodesic…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-03-14 Yuri A. Antipov , Boris Rubin

The `linear orbit' of a plane curve of degree d is its orbit in the projective space of dimension d(d+3)/2 parametrizing such curves under the natural action of PGL(3). In this paper we compute the degree of the closure of the linear orbits…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi , Carel Faber

In this paper, we consider a regular curve on an oriented surface in Euclidean 3-space with the Darboux frame $\{\mathsf{T},\mathsf{V},\mathsf{U}\}$ along the curve, where $\mathsf{T}$ is the unit tangent vector field of the curve,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-06 Nesibe Macit , Mustafa Düldül

The author proposes a new geometry in this book. The author named this new geometry Intercenter Geometry. Intercenter Geometry is different from traditional Euclidean geometry and analytic geometry (coordinate geometry). The idea of…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Daiyuan Zhang

The consideration of the so-called rotation minimizing frames allows for a simple and elegant characterization of plane and spherical curves in Euclidean space via a linear equation relating the coefficients that dictate the frame motion.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-28 Luiz C. B. da Silva , José Deibsom da Silva

In the study of computer codes, filling space as uniformly as possible is important to describe the complexity of the investigated phenomenon. However, this property is not conserved by reducing the dimension. Some numeric experiment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-02-19 Jessica Franco , Laurent Carraro , Olivier Roustant , Astrid Jourdan

This paper deals with skew ruled surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{3}$ which are equipped with polar normalizations, that is, relative normalizations such that the relative normal at each point of the ruled surface lies on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-01 Ioanna-Iris Papadopoulou , Stylianos Stamatakis

A closed plane meander of order $n$ is a closed self-avoiding curve intersecting an infinite line $2n$ times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Iwan Jensen

The continuity, in a suitable topology, of algebraic and geometric operations on real analytic manifolds and vector bundles is proved. This is carried out using recently arrived at seminorms for the real analytic topology. A new…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 Andrew D. Lewis

The goal of the paper is to study the angle between two curves in the framework of metric (and metric measure) spaces. More precisely, we give a new notion of angle between two curves in a metric space. Such a notion has a natural interplay…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-09-12 Bang-Xian Han , Andrea Mondino