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In this paper, we propose new regularization, where integer-order differential operators are replaced by fractional-order operators. Regularization for quantum field theories based on application of the Riesz fractional derivatives of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Vasily E. Tarasov

Nonlinear Maxwell equations are written up to the third-power deviations from a constant-field background, valid within any local nonlinear electrodynamics including QED with a Euler-Heisenberg (EH) effective Lagrangian. The linear electric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-01 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

The Lax pair for a derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation proposed by Chen-Lee-Liu is generalized into matrix form. This gives new types of integrable coupled derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. By virtue of a gauge…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Tsuchida , M. Wadati

A new approach to the problem of group classification is applied to the class of first-order non-linear equations of the form $u_a u_a=F(t,u,u_t)$. It allowed complete solution of the group classification problem for a class of equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman O. Popovych , Irina A. Yehorchenko

The classical concept of $Q$-functions associated to symmetric and selfadjoint operators due to M.G. Krein and H. Langer is extended in such a way that the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map in the theory of elliptic differential equations can be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-22 Daniel Alpay , Jussi Behrndt

A non-linear differential equation arising from a stochastic process known as branching Brownian motion is considered. We find an explicit solution and show the uniqueness of the solution under some boundedness conditions using…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-27 Erfan Salavati

Using deformations of associative products, derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) hierarchies are recovered as AKNS-type hierarchies. Since the latter can also be formulated as Gelfand-Dickey-type Lax hierarchies, a recently developed…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We study a class of linear ordinary differential equations (ODE)s with distributional coefficients. These equations are defined using an {\it intrinsic} multiplicative product of Schwartz distributions which is an extension of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-09 Nuno Costa Dias , Cristina Jorge , Joao Nuno Prata

We study modules over the Carlitz ring, a counterpart of the Weyl algebra in analysis over local fields of positive characteristic. It is shown that some basic objects of function field arithmetic, like the Carlitz module, Thakur's…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anatoly N. Kochubei

The existence of sufficiently many finite order meromorphic solutions of a differential equation, or difference equation, or differential-difference equation, appears to be a good indicator of integrability. In this paper, we investigate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-14 Li-Hao Wu , Ran-Ran Zhang , Zhi-Bo Huang

In this note we prove some new results about the application of Wright functions of the first kind to solve fractional differential equations with variable coefficients. Then, we consider some applications of these results in order to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-14 R. Garra , F. Mainardi

Eigenvalue problems for linear differential equations, such as time-independent Schr\"odinger equations, can be generalized to eigenvalue problems for nonlinear differential equations. In the nonlinear context a separatrix plays the role of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani , Qing-hai Wang

Using model theory and differential algebra, we give necessary conditions for algebraic ordinary differential equations to have a complex Pfaffian solution on some complex domain. These tools also allow us to give many examples of algebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-30 James Freitag , Léo Jimenez , Joel Nagloo

We apply the topology of convergence on compact sets to define unpredictable functions [5, 6]. The topology is metrizable and easy for applications with integral operators. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach, the existence and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

We consider the possible covariant external algebra structures for Cartan's 1-forms on GL_q(N) and SL_q(N). We base upon the following natural postulates: 1. the invariant 1-forms realize an adjoint representation of quantum group; 2. all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. P. Isaev , P. N. Pyatov

We establish a Sobolev-type inequality in Lorentz spaces for $\mathcal{L}$-superharmonic functions \[ \|u\|_{L^{\frac{nq}{n-\alpha q},t}(\mathbb{R}^n)} \leq c \left\| \frac{u(x) - u(y)}{|x-y|^{\frac{n}{q}+\alpha}}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

The QED effective action encodes nonlinear interactions due to quantum vacuum polarization effects. While much is known for the special case of electrons in a constant electromagnetic field (the Euler-Heisenberg case), much less is known…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerald V. Dunne

This paper studies the differential lattice, defined to be a lattice $L$ equipped with a map $d:L\to L$ that satisfies a lattice analog of the Leibniz rule for a derivation. Isomorphic differential lattices are studied and classifications…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-17 Aiping Gan , Li Guo

The solution of some equations involving functional derivatives is given as a series indexed by planar binary trees. The terms of the series are given by an explicit recursive formula. Some algebraic properties of these series are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Ch. Brouder