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Relative to the large literature on upper bounds on complexity of convex optimization, lesser attention has been paid to the fundamental hardness of these problems. Given the extensive use of convex optimization in machine learning and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-22 Alekh Agarwal , Peter L. Bartlett , Pradeep Ravikumar , Martin J. Wainwright

Convex clustering, a convex relaxation of k-means clustering and hierarchical clustering, has drawn recent attentions since it nicely addresses the instability issue of traditional nonconvex clustering methods. Although its computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-01-01 Binhuan Wang , Yilong Zhang , Will Wei Sun , Yixin Fang

We study the convex hulls of reachable sets of nonlinear systems with bounded disturbances and uncertain initial conditions. Reachable sets play a critical role in control, but remain notoriously challenging to compute, and existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Thomas Lew , Riccardo Bonalli , Marco Pavone

A number of results related to statistical classification on convex sets are presented. In particular, the focus is on the case where some of the covariates in the data and observation being classified can be missing. The form of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-02 Levon Demirdjian , Majid Mojirsheibani

At present, there is a great deal of confusion regarding complexity and its measures (reviews on complexity measures are found in, e.g. Lloyd, 2001 and Shalizi, 2006 and more references therein). Moreover, there is also confusion regarding…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Attila Grandpierre

We study the typical learning properties of the recently proposed Support Vectors Machines. The generalization error on linearly separable tasks, the capacity, the typical number of Support Vectors, the margin, and the robustness or noise…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Buhot , Mirta B. Gordon

Ensembles are widely used in machine learning and, usually, provide state-of-the-art performance in many prediction tasks. From the very beginning, the diversity of an ensemble has been identified as a key factor for the superior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Luis A. Ortega , Rafael Cabañas , Andrés R. Masegosa

In decision-making problems under uncertainty, probabilistic constraints are a valuable tool to express safety of decisions. They result from taking the probability measure of a given set of random inequalities depending on the decision…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-09 Yassine Laguel , Wim van Ackooij , Jérôme Malick , Guilherme Ramalho

A measure of complexity based on a probabilistic description of physical systems is proposed. This measure incorporates the main features of the intuitive notion of such a magnitude. It can be applied to many physical situations and to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Hector Mancini , Xavier Calbet

We propose new bounds on the error of learning algorithms in terms of a data-dependent notion of complexity. The estimates we establish give optimal rates and are based on a local and empirical version of Rademacher averages, in the sense…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter L. Bartlett , Olivier Bousquet , Shahar Mendelson

We study the generalisation properties of majority voting on finite ensembles of classifiers, proving margin-based generalisation bounds via the PAC-Bayes theory. These provide state-of-the-art guarantees on a number of classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Felix Biggs , Valentina Zantedeschi , Benjamin Guedj

In the present paper, classical tools of convex analysis are used to study the solution set to a certain class of set-inclusive generalized equations. A condition for the solution existence and global error bounds is established, in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-11 A. Uderzo

We develop new approaches in multi-class settings for constructing proper scoring rules and hinge-like losses and establishing corresponding regret bounds with respect to the zero-one or cost-weighted classification loss. Our construction…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Zhiqiang Tan , Xinwei Zhang

Generalization of deep networks has been of great interest in recent years, resulting in a number of theoretically and empirically motivated complexity measures. However, most papers proposing such measures study only a small set of models,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Yiding Jiang , Behnam Neyshabur , Hossein Mobahi , Dilip Krishnan , Samy Bengio

Common practice in modern machine learning involves fitting a large number of parameters relative to the number of observations. These overparameterized models can exhibit surprising generalization behavior, e.g., ``double descent'' in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-10-03 Pratik Patil , Jin-Hong Du , Ryan J. Tibshirani

Boosting is a popular way to derive powerful learners from simpler hypothesis classes. Following previous work (Mason et al., 1999; Friedman, 2000) on general boosting frameworks, we analyze gradient-based descent algorithms for boosting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Alexander Grubb , J. Andrew Bagnell

We study the large sample behavior of a convex clustering framework, which minimizes the sample within cluster sum of squares under an~$\ell_1$ fusion constraint on the cluster centroids. This recently proposed approach has been gaining in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-30 Peter Radchenko , Gourab Mukherjee

We present a new approach to the calculation of measures in weighted networks, based on the translation of a weighted network into an ensemble of edges. This leads to a straightforward generalization of any measure defined on unweighted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-06 S. E. Ahnert , D. Garlaschelli , T. M. Fink , G. Caldarelli

We apply a recently developed measure of multiscale complexity to the Gaussian model consisting of continuous spins with bilinear interactions for a variety of interaction matrix structures. We find two universal behaviors of the complexity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard Metzler , Yaneer Bar-Yam

We present a new approach to study measures on ensembles of contours, polymers or other objects interacting by some sort of exclusion condition. For concreteness we develop it here for the case of Peierls contours. Unlike existing methods,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-15 Roberto Fernández , Pablo A. Ferrari , Nancy L. Garcia