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The algebraic stability theorem for $\mathbb{R}$-persistence modules is a fundamental result in topological data analysis. We present a stability theorem for $n$-dimensional rectangle decomposable persistence modules up to a constant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-22 Håvard Bakke Bjerkevik

We extend Noether's theorem to dynamical optimal control systems being under the action of nonconservative forces. A systematic way of calculating conservation laws for nonconservative optimal control problems is given. As a corollary, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper, we consider a question of sum-keeping about a multiplicative subsemigroup and its generator subsets in a semiring, and develop some elementary (collapse) process of the sum-keeping retraction through subsets until one minimal…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-04 Derong Qiu

We prove a general finite convergence theorem for "upward-guarded" fixpoint expressions over a well-quasi-ordered set. This has immediate applications in regular model checking of well-structured systems, where a main issue is the eventual…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 C. Baier , N. Bertrand , Ph. Schnoebelen

We propose a conservation-dissipation formalism (CDF) for coarse-grained descriptions of irreversible processes. This formalism is based on a stability criterion for non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The criterion ensures that non-equilibrium…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Yi Zhu , Liu Hong , Zaibao Yang , Wen-An Yong

We prove an abstract Nyquist criterion in a general set up. As applications, we recover various versions of the Nyquist criterion, some of which are new.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-11 Amol Sasane

We construct an infinite hierarchy of nonlocal conservation laws for the $ABC$ equation $A u_t\,u_{xy}+B u_x\,u_{ty}+C u_y\,u_{tx} = 0$, where $A,B,C$ are constants and $A+B+C\neq 0$, using a nonisospectral Lax pair. As a byproduct, we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-09-29 I. S. Krasil'shchik , A. Sergyeyev , O. I. Morozov

We offer practical necessary and sufficient conditions in order that every sequence convergent relative to the N\"orlund summation method $(N, p)$ be convergent relative to the N\"orlund summation method $(N, q)$ without the requirement…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-27 P. L. Robinson

The Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) system is a widely accepted model for simulation of ionic channels. In this paper, we design, analyze, and numerically validate a second order unconditional positivity-preserving scheme for solving a reduced…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Hailiang Liu , Wumaier Maimaitiyiming

By operations on models we show how to relate completeness with respect to permissive-nominal models to completeness with respect to nominal models with finite support. Models with finite support are a special case of permissive-nominal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Murdoch J. Gabbay

We study possibilities of preservations for properties, their links and related connections between semantic and syntactic ones, both in general and as characterizations for subalgebras, congruence relations, Henkin construction,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-29 Temurboy E. Rajabov , Sergey V. Sudoplatov

Assuming the Continuum Hypothesis, there is a compact first countable connected space of weight aleph_1 with no totally disconnected perfect subsets. Each such space, however, may be destroyed by some proper forcing order which does not add…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joan E. Hart , Kenneth Kunen

Our main theorem is about iterated forcing for making the continuum larger than aleph_2. We present a generalization of math.LO/0303294 which is dealing with oracles for random, etc., replacing aleph_1, aleph_2 by lambda,lambda^+ (starting…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-03 Saharon Shelah

We obtain a strong invariance principle for nonconventional sums and applying this result we derive for them a version of the law of iterated logarithm, as well as an almost sure central limit theorem. Among motivations for such results are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-11 Yuri Kifer

We prove that if Q is a nw-nep forcing then it cannot add a dominating real. We also prove that Amoeba forcing cannot be P(X)/I if I is an aleph_1-complete ideal.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We introduce several properties of forcing notions which imply that their lambda-support iterations are lambda-proper. Our methods and techniques refine those studied in math.LO/9906024, math.LO/0210205, math.LO/0508272 and math.LO/0605067,…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

We establish a new version of the first Noether Theorem, according to which the (equivalence classes of) first integrals of given Euler-Lagrange equations in one independent variable are in exact one-to-one correspondence with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Emanuele Fiorani , Andrea Spiro

We develop a simple, high-order, conservative and robust positivity-preserving sweeping procedure for the density and the nonlinear pressure function in the compressible Euler equations. Using the scaling limiter in Zhang and Shu (2010), we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 D. Chloe Griffin , Chi-Wang Shu

We prove that externally definable sets in first order NIP theories have honest definitions, giving a new proof of Shelah's expansion theorem. Also we discuss a weak notion of stable embeddedness true in this context. Those results are then…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-09-16 Artem Chernikov , Pierre Simon

We address the study of a class of 1D nonlocal conservation laws from a numerical point of view. First, we present an algorithm to numerically integrate them and prove its convergence. Then, we use this algorithm to investigate various…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-26 Paulo Amorim , Rinaldo M. Colombo , Andreia Teixeira