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相关论文: A phase transition in random coin tossing

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Quantum entanglement in systems of identical particles is often obscured by the interplay between exchange-induced correlations and the operational framework used to define entanglement. To study the role of exchange statistics, we propose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 M. F. V. Oliveira , F. A. B. F. de Moura , M. L. Lyra , G. M. A. Almeida

We investigate disorder relevance for the pinning of a renewal when the law of the random environment is in the domain of attraction of a stable law with parameter $\gamma \in (1,2)$. Assuming that the renewal jumps have power-law decay, we…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Hubert Lacoin

We study the two-dimensional Potts model on the square lattice in the presence of quenched random-bond impurities. For q>4 the first-order transitions of the pure model are softened due to the impurities, and we determine the resulting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , John Cardy

Repeated projective measurements in unitary circuits can lead to an entanglement phase transition as the measurement rate is tuned. In this work, we consider a different setting in which the projective measurements are replaced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Raúl Morral-Yepes , Adam Smith , S. L. Sondhi , Frank Pollmann

We investigate weak convergence of finite-dimensional distributions of a renewal shot noise process $(Y(t))_{t\geq 0}$ with deterministic response function $h$ and the shots occurring at the times $0 = S_0 < S_1 < S_2<\ldots$, where $(S_n)$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-15 Alexander Iksanov , Zakhar Kabluchko , Alexander Marynych

We study a (1+1)-dimensional quantum circuit consisting of Haar-random unitary gates and projective measurements that conserve a total $U(1)$ charge and thus have $U(1)$ symmetry. In addition to a measurement-induced entanglement transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Hisanori Oshima , Yohei Fuji

We present a simple theory accounting for two central observations in a recent experiment on quantum coarsening and collective dynamics on a programmable quantum simulator [T. Manovitz et al., Nature \textbf{638}, 86 (2025)]: an apparent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Federico Balducci , Anushya Chandran , Roderich Moessner

We consider a run-and-tumble particle (RTP) with stochastic resetting confined to the half line $[0,\infty)$ with a sticky boundary at $x=0$. In the bulk the RTP tumbles at a constant rate $\alpha>0$ between velocity states $\pm v$ with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Paul C Bressloff , Samantha Linn

We analyze a simple random process in which a token is moved in the interval $A=\{0,...,n\$: Fix a probability distribution $\mu$ over $\{1,...,n\$. Initially, the token is placed in a random position in $A$. In round $t$, a random value…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-02-21 Martin Dietzfelbinger , Jonathan E. Rowe , Ingo Wegener , Philipp Woelfel

The universality phenomenon asserts that the distribution of the eigenvalues of random matrix with i.i.d. zero mean, unit variance entries does not depend on the underlying structure of the random entries. For example, a plot of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-11 Philip Matchett Wood

In this paper, we consider a zero-sum undiscounted stochastic game which has finite state space and finitely many pure actions. Also, we assume the transition probability of the undiscounted stochastic game is controlled by one player and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-23 Purba Das , T. Parthasarathy , G Ravindran

We consider a free fermion chain with uniform nearest-neighbor hopping and let it evolve from an arbitrary initial state with a fixed macroscopic number of particles. We then prove that, at a sufficiently large and typical time, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Hal Tasaki

Recently, it has been conjectured that deconfining phase transition in SU(N_c) pure Yang-Mills theories is continuously connected to a quantum phase transition in softly broken N=1 super Yang-Mills on R^{1,2}*S^1. We exploit this conjecture…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Mohamed M. Anber

Let $\xi_1, \xi_2, \ldots$ be independent copies of a positive random variable $\xi$, $S_0 = 0$, and $S_k = \xi_1+\ldots+\xi_k$, $k \in \mathbb{N}$. Define $N(t) = \inf\{k \in \mathbb{N}: S_k>t\}$ for $t\geq 0$. The process $(N(t))_{t\geq…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-28 Alexander Iksanov , Alexander Marynych , Matthias Meiners

We prove a quenched limiting law for random measures on subshifts at periodic points. We consider a family of measures $\{\mu_\omega\}_{\omega\in\Omega}$, where the `driving space' $\Omega$ is equipped with a probability measure which is…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-06 Nicolai Haydn , Mike Todd

We show that gaussian quantum fluctuations, even if infinitesimal, are sufficient to destroy the superfluidity of a disordered boson system in 1D and 2D. The critical disorder is thus finite no matter how small the repulsion is between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P Nisamaneephong , L. Zhang , M. Ma

Universality is key to the theory of phase transition stating that the equilibrium properties of observables near a phase transition can be classified according to few critical exponents. These exponents rule an universal scaling behaviour…

We consider a large class of spatially-embedded random graphs that includes among others long-range percolation, continuum scale-free percolation and the age-dependent random connection model. We assume that the model is supercritical:…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-18 Joost Jorritsma , Júlia Komjáthy , Dieter Mitsche

The TWIST collaboration has performed new measurements of two of the parameters that describe muon decay: $\rho$, which governs the shape of the overall momentum spectrum, and $\delta$, which governs the momentum dependence of the…

We analyze a coin-based game with two players where, before starting the game, each player selects a string of length $n$ comprised of coin tosses. They alternate turns, choosing the outcome of a coin toss according to specific rules. As a…