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Classical objects in computational geometry are defined by explicit relations. Several years ago the pioneering works of T. Asano, J. Matousek and T. Tokuyama introduced "implicit computational geometry", in which the geometric objects are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Daniel Reem

Given a compact metric space $X$, we associate to it an inverse sequence of finite $T_0$ topological spaces. The inverse limit of this inverse sequence contains a homeomorphic copy of $X$ that is a strong deformation retract. We provide a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-14 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Rough set theory is an important mathematical tool for dealing with uncertain or vague information. This paper studies some new topologies induced by a binary relation on universe with respect to neighborhood opera- tors. Moreover, the…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-05-22 Nurettin Bagirmaz , A. Fatih Ozcan Hatice Tasbozan , Ilhan Icen

The paper explains the connection between topological theories for one-manifolds with defects and values in the Boolean semiring and automata and their generalizations. Finite state automata are closely related to regular languages. To each…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-07 Mee Seong Im , Mikhail Khovanov

We give a survey of algorithms for computing topological invariants of semi-algebraic sets with special emphasis on the more recent developments in designing algorithms for computing the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic sets. Aside from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-17 Saugata Basu

Let G be a discrete group. We give methods to compute for a generalized (co-)homology theory its values on the Borel construction (EG x X)/G of a proper G-CW-complex X satisfying certain finiteness conditions. In particular we give formulas…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-01-24 Michael Joachim , Wolfgang Lueck

A continuous cohomology theory for topological quandles is introduced, and compared to the algebraic theories. Extensions of topological quandles are studied with respect to continuous 2-cocycles, and used to show the differences in second…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

This is the text of my habilitation thesis defended at the \'Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure. The topological string presents an arena in which many features of string theory proper, such as the interplay between worldsheet and target space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

We study a question that lies at the intersection of classical research subjects in Topological Graph Theory and Graph Drawing: Computing a drawing of a graph with a prescribed number of crossings on a given set $S$ of points, while…

Traditional Turing machines are semantically poor, they only concern the syntactic manipulation of symbols, discarding the mathematical semantics behind the symbols. This semantic deficiency is considered the root cause of the three major…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Bojin Zheng , Jingwen Zheng , Weiwu Wang

We propose a mathematical model for fluids in multiphase flows in order to establish a solid theoretical foundation for the study of their complex topology, large geometric deformations, and topological changes such as merging. Our modeling…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Qinghai Zhang , Zhixuan Li

The new computational paradigm of conceptual computation has been introduced in the research program of Artificial Mathematical Intelligence. We provide the explicit artificial generation (or conceptual computation) for the fundamental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Yoe A. Herrera-Jaramillo , Florian Geismann

We develop a general framework for the probabilistic analysis of random finite point clouds in the context of topological data analysis. We extend the notion of a barcode of a finite point cloud to compact metric spaces. Such a barcode…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sara Kalisnik , Christian Lehn , Vlada Limic

We introduce and discuss a definition of approximation of a topological algebraic system $A$ by finite algebraic systems of some class $\K$. For the case of a discrete algebraic system this definition is equivalent to the well-known…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Yu. Glebsky , E. I. Gordon , C. W. Henson

Existentially closed groups are, informally, groups that contain solutions to every consistent finite system of equations and inequations. They were introduced in 1951 in an algebraic context and subsequent research elucidated deep…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-18 I Scott

Persistent homology is a method for computing the topological features present in a given data. Recently, there has been much interest in the integration of persistent homology as a computational step in neural networks or deep learning. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Padraig Corcoran , Bailin Deng

Principal bundles have at least three different definitions, depending on the category of geometric objects studied. In Differential Geometry, they are defined as locally trivial projection map of smooth manifolds with an atlas whose…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Robin Cockett , Florian Schwarz

Alternative set theory (AST) may be suitable for the ones who try to capture objects or phenomenons with some kind of indefiniteness of a border. While AST provides various notions for advanced mathematical studies, correspondence of them…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-05-12 Kiri Sakahara , Takashi Sato

Most CAD or other spatial data models, in particular boundary representation models, are called "topological" and represent spatial data by a structured collection of "topological primitives" like edges, vertices, faces, and volumes. These…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Norbert Paul

Topological Machine Learning (TML) is an emerging field that leverages techniques from algebraic topology to analyze complex data structures in ways that traditional machine learning methods may not capture. This tutorial provides a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Baris Coskunuzer , Cüneyt Gürcan Akçora