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The double empathy problem recasts the difficulty of forming empathy bonds in social interactions between autistic and neurotypical individuals as a bidirectional problem, rather than due to a deficit exclusive to the person on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Enrique Calderoli , Maria Cristina Varriale , Flávio Kapczinski

We discuss general formation of complementary behaviors, functions and forms in biological species competing for resources. We call orthogonalization the related processes on macro and micro-level of a self-organized formation of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petr Kral

We present further evidence that gelation is an arrested phase separation in attractive colloid-polymer mixtures, based on a method combining confocal microscopy experiments with numerical simulations recently established in {\bf Nature…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Peter J. Lu , Fabio Ciulla , David. A. Weitz , Francesco Sciortino

A class of non-local contact processes is introduced and studied using mean-field approximation and numerical simulations. In these processes particles are created at a rate which decays algebraically with the distance from the nearest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Ginelli , H. Hinrichsen , R. Livi , D. Mukamel , A. Torcini

Inspired by our recent paper "reshuffled SIMP dark matter", we notice that the reaction rate of the two-loop induced $2 \to 2$ process may dominate over or be comparable with that of the $3 \to 2$ process at the chemical freezeout of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Shu-Yu Ho , Chih-Ting Lu

We present a method to quantify entanglement in mixed states of highly symmetric systems. Symmetry constrains interactions between parts and predicts the degeneracies of the states. While symmetry alone produces entangled eigenstates, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 S. H. Curnoe , D. Gajera , C. Wei

Inspired by Axelrod's model of culture dissemination, we introduce and analyze a model for a population of coupled oscillators where different levels of synchronization can be assimilated to different degrees of cultural organization. The…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. N. Kuperman , D. H. Zanette

An alternative model for a description of magnetization processes in coupled 2D spin-electron systems has been introduced and rigorously examined using the generalized decoration-iteration transformation and the corner transfer matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka , Andrej Gendiar

We present a new algorithm to design lightweight cellular materials with required properties in a multi-physics context. In particular, we focus on a thermo-mechanical setting, by promoting the design of unit cells characterized both by an…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Matteo Gavazzoni , Nicola Ferro , Simona Perotto , Stefano Foletti

We propose a method of describing a phase transition in a cell fluid model with pair interaction potential that includes repulsive and attractive parts. An exact representation of the grand partition function of this model is obtained in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-23 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

The entanglement between two identical two-level atoms interacting with two mode thermal field through a nondegenerate two-photon process has been suggested. It has been shown that for some atomic initial state the entanglement induced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. K. Bashkirov

The one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is introduced and studied by Monte Carlo simulations. This process is proposed to describe the plant population replication and epidemic disease spreading among them. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 P. N. Timonin , G. Y. Chitov

We present the analytical results at the mean-field level for the asymmetrical fermion system with attractive contact interaction at the zero temperature. The results can be expressed in terms of linear combinations of the elliptic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wang-Chang Su

A model for a monolayer of two types of particles spontaneously forming ordered patterns is studied by a mesoscopic theory and by MC simulations. We assume hard-cores of the same size for both components, short-range attraction long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-10 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

The present work was inspired by the recent developments in laboratory experiments made on chip, where culturing of multiple cell species was possible. The model is based on coupled reaction-diffusion-transport equations with chemotaxis,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 E. C. Braun , G. Bretti , R. Natalini

The process of thermalization in many-body systems is driven by complex interactions among sub-systems and with the surrounding environment. Here we lay the theoretical foundations for the active control of local thermal states in arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

An increase of static friction during stationary contacts of two solids due to interfacial chemical bonding has been reported in multiple experiments. However, the physics underlying such frictional aging is still not fully understood…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Zhuohan Li , Izabela Szlufarska

A standard ML model is commonly generated by a single method that specifies aspects such as architecture, initialization, training data and hyperparameters configuration. The presented work introduces a novel methodology allowing to define…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Andrea Gesmundo

In this work we study sulfur confined between two multilayer graphene films under thermal treatments by means of electrical and Raman spectroscopy characterization. We found some similarities between the electrical behavior and differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 C. Bautista-Flores , J. S. Arellano-Peraza , R. Y. Sato-Berrú , E. Camps , D. Mendoza

We introduce the mathematical theory of the particle systems that interact via permutations, where the transition rates are assigned not to the jumps from a site to a site, but to the permutations themselves. This permutation processes can…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yevgeniy Kovchegov