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We present a generic transfer matrix approach for the description of the interaction of atoms possessing multiple ground state and excited state sublevels with light fields. This model allows us to treat multi-level atoms as classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 André Xuereb , Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Tim Freegarde

Density matrices of pure multiphoton Fock polarization states and of arising from them reduced density matrices of mixed states are expressed in similar ways in terms of matrices of correlators defined as averaged products of equal numbers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 S. V. Vintskevich , D. A. Grigoriev , N. I. Miklin , M. V. Fedorov

The thermodynamics of a spin-1/2 magnetic multilayer system with antiferromagnetic interplanar couplings is studied using the Pair Approximation method. The special attention is paid to magnetocaloric properties, quantified by isothermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Karol Szałowski , Tadeusz Balcerzak

Using the subtraction approach, we give the bipartite mixed state entanglement entropy in thermal $\text{CFT}_2$. With these entanglement entropies, we examine in detail the holographic duals of different entangling configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Xin Jiang , Haitang Yang , Zilin Zhao

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the crystallization pathways of two exemplary systems that form the same complex crystal structure but differ fundamentally in the nature of their particle interactions. One system is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Charlotte Shiqi Zhao , Domagoj Fijan , Sharon C. Glotzer

In a recent paper [Beige, Knight, and Vitiello, quant-ph/0404160], we showed that a large number N of particles can be cooled very efficiently using a bichromatic interaction. The particles should be excited by red-detuned laser fields…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Almut Beige , Peter L. Knight , Giuseppe Vitiello

Even simple active systems can show a plethora of intriguing phenomena and often we find complexity were we would have expected simplicity. One striking example is the occurrence of a quiescent or absorbing state with frozen fluctuations…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Volker Schaller , Christoph Weber , Benjamin Hammerich , Erwin Frey , Andreas R. Bausch

Red and blue particles are placed in equal proportion through-out either the complete or star graph and iteratively sampled to take simple random walk steps. Mutual annihilation occurs when particles with different colors meet. We compare…

A contact foliation is a foliation endowed with a leafwise contact structure. In this remark we explain a turbulisation procedure that allows us to prove that tightness is not a homotopy invariant property for contact foliations.

辛几何 · 数学 2017-09-13 Álvaro del Pino

We review a recently devised Monte Carlo simulation method for the direct study of quasi-stationary properties of stochastic processes with an absorbing state. The method is used to determine the static correlation function and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ronald Dickman , Marcelo Martins de Oliveira

In this paper I present several algorithmic techniques for improving the decision process of multiple types of agents behaving in environments where their interests are in conflict. The interactions between the agents are modelled by using…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Mugurel Ionut Andreica

Orthogonality of two-photon polarization states belonging to a single frequency and spatial mode is demonstrated experimentally, in a generalization of the well-known anti-correlation 'dip' experiment.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Chekhova , L. A. Krivitsky , S. P. Kulik , G. A. Maslennikov

A protein model with the pairwise interaction energies varying as local environment changes, i.e., including some kinds of collective effect between the contacts, is proposed. Lattice Monte Carlo simulations on the thermodynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Fan , J. Wang , W. Wang

We investigate a simplified model of two fully connected magnetic systems maintained at different temperatures by virtue of being connected to two independent thermal baths while simultaneously being inter-connected with each other. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto C. Alamino , Amit Chattopadhyay , David Saad

A multiparty session formalises a set of concurrent communicating participants. We propose a type system for multiparty sessions where some communications between participants can be ignored. This allows us to type some sessions with global…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Franco Barbanera , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini

We consider rapid cooling processes in classical, 3-dimensional, purely repulsive binary mixtures in which an initial infinite-temperature (ideal-gas) configuration is instantly quenched to zero temperature. It is found that such systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Pedro Antonio Santos-Flórez , Maurice de Koning

Systems of strongly interacting dipoles offer an attractive platform to study many-body localized phases, owing to their long coherence times and strong interactions. We explore conditions under which such localized phases persist in the…

We investigate the entanglement produced by a multi-path interferometer that is composed of two symmetric multiports, with phase shifts applied to the output of the first multiport. Particular attention is paid to the case when we have a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas Brougham , Vojtech Kost'ak , Igor Jex , Erika Andersson , Tamas Kiss

The interplay between interactions and disorder in closed quantum many-body systems is relevant for thermalization phenomenon. In this article, we address this competition in an infinite temperature spin system, by means of the Loschmidt…

A system defined by two coupled Ising models, with a bimodal random field acting in one of them, is investigated. The interactions among variables of each Ising system are infinite-ranged, a limit where mean field becomes exact. This model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Octavio D. Rodriguez Salmon , Fernando Dantas Nobre