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Let $\g$ be an affine Kac-Moody Lie algebra. Let $\U^+$ be the positive part of the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum enveloping algebra associated to $\g$. We construct a basis of $\U^+$ which is related to the Kashiwara-Lusztig global crystal basis…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Beck , Hiraku Nakajima

We revisit the random allocation model in which $n$ balls are independently placed into $N$ boxes with probabilities $q_1,\ldots,q_N$. A classical asymptotic result due to Kolchin, Sevastyanov, and Chistyakov for the expectations,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Serik Sagitov

The paper is concerned with the classical occupancy scheme with infinitely many boxes, in which $n$ balls are thrown independently into boxes $1,2,...$, with probability $p_j$ of hitting the box $j$, where $p_1\geq p_2\geq...>0$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-26 A. D. Barbour , A. V. Gnedin

The (1+1)-dimensional gauge model of two complex self-interacting scalar fields that interact with each other through an Abelian gauge field and a quartic scalar interaction is considered. It is shown that the model has nontopological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. Yu. Loginov , V. V. Gauzshtein

We demonstrate that rotation symmetry is not a necessary requirement for the existence of fractional corner charges in Cn-symmetric higher-order topological crystalline insulators. Instead, it is sufficient to have a latent rotation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 L. Eek , M. Röntgen , A. Moustaj , C. Morais Smith

The paradigm of Bose-Einstein condensation has been associated with zero momentum to which a macroscopic fraction of bosons condense. Here we propose a new quantum state where bosonic alkali-metal atoms condense at non-zero momenta, defying…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu , Congjun Wu

The so-called Scattering Equations which govern the kinematics of the scattering of massless particles in arbitrary dimensions have recently been cast into a system of homogeneous polynomials. We study these as affine and projective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yang-Hui He , Cyril Matti , Chuang Sun

An exact and analytical solution, in four-dimensional general relativity, describing a collinear array of an arbitrary number of Kerr black holes inside an expanding bubble of nothing is built, thanks to the inverse scattering technique.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Marco Astorino

Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model contain non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which can be stable and can be a form of cosmological dark matter. Understanding the interaction of SUSY Q-balls with matter fermions is important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Kusenko , Lee Loveridge , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We use supersymmetry transformations to design transparent and one-way reflectionless (thus unidirectionally invisible) complex crystals with balanced gain and loss profiles. The scattering coefficients are investigated using the transfer…

光学 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Bikashkali Midya

In this paper, based on a matrix norm, we first present a ball of separable unnormalized states around the identity matrix for the bipartite quantum system, which is larger than the separable ball in Frobenius norm. Then the proposed ball…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Shu-Qian Shen , Ming Li , Lei Li

The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that non-crystallographic reflection groups can be used to build new solvable quantum particle systems. We explicitly construct a one-parametric family of solvable four-body systems on a line,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 T. Scoquart , J. J. Seaward , S. G. Jackson , M. Olshanii

We argue that there exists a new class of completely smooth 1/8-BPS, three-charge bound state configurations that depend upon arbitrary functions of two variables. These configurations are locally 1/2-BPS objects in that if they form an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Iosif Bena , Jan de Boer , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

Recent experiments have created supersolids of dipolar quantum droplets. The resulting crystals lack, however, a genuine cohesive energy and are maintained by the presence of an external confinement, bearing a resemblance to the case of ion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Maria Arazo , Albert Gallemí , Montserrat Guilleumas , Ricardo Mayol , Luis Santos

Second-order topological insulators and superconductors have a gapped excitation spectrum in bulk and along boundaries, but protected zero modes at corners of a two-dimensional crystal or protected gapless modes at hinges of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Max Geier , Luka Trifunovic , Max Hoskam , Piet W. Brouwer

Advances in light shaping for optical trapping of neutral particles have led to the development of box traps for ultracold atoms and molecules. These traps have allowed the creation of homogeneous quantum gases and opened new possibilities…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Nir Navon , Robert P. Smith , Zoran Hadzibabic

The exact two-particle energy eigenstates in an asymmetric rectangular box with periodic boundary conditions in all three directions are studied. Their relation with the elastic scattering phases of the two particles in the continuum are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Li , Chuan Liu

The discovery of topological insulators has reformed modern materials science, promising to be a platform for tabletop relativistic physics, electronic transport without scattering, and stable quantum computation. Topological invariants are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Jorrit Kruthoff , Jan de Boer , Jasper van Wezel

This article is devoted to the study of the so-called incompressible limit for solutions of the compressible liquid crystals system. We consider the problem in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^{\mathbb{N}}$ and a bounded domain of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-30 Yihang Hao , Xian-gao Liu

This is a research endeavor in two parts. We study a class of balanced urn schemes on balls of two colours (say white and black). At each drawing, a sample of size $m\ge 1$ is drawn from the urn, and ball addition rules are applied. We…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-01 Markus Kuba , Hosam M. Mahmoud