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There are several standard procedures used to create new sequences from a given sequence or from a given pair of sequences. In this paper I discuss the most popular of these procedures. For each procedure, I give a definition and provide…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-17 Tanya Khovanova

A variety of network modeling problems begin by generating a degree sequence drawn from a given probability distribution. If the randomly generated sequence is not graphic, we give a new approach for generating a graphic approximation of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Brian Cloteaux

In an automatic search, we found conjectural recurrences for some sequences in the OEIS that were not previously recognized as being D-finite. In some cases, we are able to prove the conjectured recurrence. In some cases, we are not able to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Manuel Kauers , Christoph Koutschan

A non-self OU sequence is a cyclic sequence of crossing information of non-self crossings that is obtained by traversing a knot component of an oriented link diagram. In this paper, we investigate what information can be derived from…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Naoki Sakata , Ayaka Shimizu , Koya Shimokawa

With the abundant amount of available online and offline text data, there arises a crucial need to extract the relation between phrases and summarize the main content of each document in a few words. For this purpose, there have been many…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Serafina Kamp , Morteza Fayazi , Zineb Benameur-El , Shuyan Yu , Ronald Dreslinski

When my "Handbook of Integer Sequences" came out in 1973, Philip Morrison gave it an enthusiastic review in the Scientific American and Martin Gardner was kind enough to say in his Mathematical Games column that "every recreational…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-17 N. J. A. Sloane

Bounds on the entropy of patterns of sequences generated by independently identically distributed (i.i.d.) sources are derived. A pattern is a sequence of indices that contains all consecutive integer indices in increasing order of first…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Gil I. Shamir

Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) are artifacts observed on a network or in an operating system that can be utilized to indicate a computer intrusion and detect cyber-attacks in an early stage. Thus, they exert an important role in the field…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Shengping Zhou , Zi Long , Lianzhi Tan , Hao Guo

An event structure is a mathematical abstraction modeling concepts as causality, conflict and concurrency between events. While many other mathematical structures, including groups, topological spaces, rings, abound with algorithms and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Juliana Bowles , Marco B. Caminati

We describe the results of the computation of aliquot sequences with small starting values. In particular all sequences with starting values less than a million have been computed until either termination occurred (at 1 or a cycle), or an…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Wieb Bosma

The notion of transducer integer sequences is considered through a series of examples. By definition, transducer integer sequences are integer sequences produced, under a suitable interpretation, by finite automata encoding tree morphisms…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zoran Sunic

A "tournament sequence" is an increasing sequence of positive integers (t_1,t_2,...) such that t_1=1 and t_{i+1} <= 2 t_i. A "Meeussen sequence" is an increasing sequence of positive integers (m_1,m_2,...) such that m_1=1, every nonnegative…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthew Cook , Michael Kleber

We introduce a class of stochastic integer sequences. In these sequences, every element is a sum of two previous elements, at least one of which is chosen randomly. The interplay between randomness and memory underlying these sequences…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We define a sequence of positive integers recursively, where each term is determined as follows: starting with a given positive integer, if the term is odd, the next is the sum of its positive divisors; if the term is even, the subsequent…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-04 Ritesh Dwivedi , Rohit Yadav

This paper investigates a variant of the famous "happy numbers" sequence, given by A351327 on the oeis. First of all we'll define this integer sequence, and then we'll show some important results about it; in particular we conjectured that…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-03-08 Luca Onnis

Information Extraction (IE) refers to automatically extracting structured relation tuples from unstructured texts. Common IE solutions, including Relation Extraction (RE) and open IE systems, can hardly handle cross-sentence tuples, and are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Lin Qiu , Hao Zhou , Yanru Qu , Weinan Zhang , Suoheng Li , Shu Rong , Dongyu Ru , Lihua Qian , Kewei Tu , Yong Yu

Number sequences defined by a linear recursion relation are studied by means of generating functions. Indices of the terms in the recursion relation have arbitrary differenses. In addition to formulas for the nth term an algorithm is…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-04 Bengt Månsson

Tight bounds on the block entropy of patterns of sequences generated by independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) sources are derived. A pattern of a sequence is a sequence of integer indices with each index representing the order of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-14 Gil I. Shamir

Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) is a fundamental yet challenging task in Natural Language Processing, which involves extracting all triples (subject, predicate, object) from a given sentence. While labeling-based methods have their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Zhiyuan Fan , Shizhu He

In this tribute to Neil Sloane, we revisit the first sequence in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, sequence A435 (1, 8, 78, 944, 13800, 237432, 4708144, 105822432, ...), that he encountered when he was a graduate student, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-26 Shalosh B. Ekhad , Doron Zeilberger