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In this paper, we first give a new result characterizing the strongly connected digraphs with a diameter equal to that of their line digraphs. Then, we introduce the concepts of the inner diameter and inner radius of a digraph and study…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-05 N. H. Bong , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol , D. Závacká

Nonlinear complexity, as an important measure for assessing the randomness of sequences, is defined as the length of the shortest feedback shift registers that can generate a given sequence. In this paper, the structure of n-periodic binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Qin Yuan , Chunlei Li , Xiangyong Zeng

Typically, information extraction (IE) requires a pipeline approach: first, a sequence labeling model is trained on manually annotated documents to extract relevant spans; then, when a new document arrives, a model predicts spans which are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Benjamin Townsend , Eamon Ito-Fisher , Lily Zhang , Madison May

Open Information Extraction (OIE) systems seek to compress the factual propositions of a sentence into a series of n-ary tuples. These tuples are useful for downstream tasks in natural language processing like knowledge base creation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Jacob Solawetz , Stefan Larson

Event Extraction (EE) is one of the fundamental tasks in Information Extraction (IE) that aims to recognize event mentions and their arguments (i.e., participants) from text. Due to its importance, extensive methods and resources have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Javid Ebrahimi , Franck Dernoncourt , Thien Huu Nguyen

This work-in-progress paper introduces an interface for the interactive visual exploration of the context of queries using the ArticleFirst database, a product of OCLC. We describe a workflow which allows the user to browse live entities…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Rob Koopman , Shenghui Wang , Andrea Scharnhorst , Gwenn Englebienne

An inversion sequence of length $n$ is an integer sequence $e=e_{1}e_{2}\dots e_{n}$ such that $0\leq e_{i}<i$ for each $i$. Corteel--Martinez--Savage--Weselcouch and Mansour--Shattuck began the study of patterns in inversion sequences,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Juan S. Auli , Sergi Elizalde

Suppose we are asked to preprocess a string \(s [1..n]\) such that later, given a substring's endpoints, we can quickly count how many distinct characters it contains. In this paper we give a data structure for this problem that takes \(n…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-16 Travis Gagie , Juha Kärkkäinen

A construction sequence for a graph is a listing of the elements of the graph (the set of vertices and edges) such that each edge follows both its endpoints. The construction number of the graph is the number of such sequences. We determine…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-03 Paul C. Kainen

Idiomatic expressions have always been a bottleneck for language comprehension and natural language understanding, specifically for tasks like Machine Translation(MT). MT systems predominantly produce literal translations of idiomatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Prateek Saxena , Soma Paul

In this paper we study the prevalence of unique entity identifiers on the Web. These are, e.g., ISBNs (for books), GTINs (for commercial products), DOIs (for documents), email addresses, and others. We show how these identifiers can be…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Aliaksandr Talaika , Joanna Biega , Antoine Amarilli , Fabian M. Suchanek

An {\it Omnibus Sequence} of length $n$ is one that has each possible "message" of length $k$ embedded in it as a subsequence. We study various properties of Omnibus Sequences in this paper, making connections, whenever possible, to the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Sunil Abraham , Greg Brockman , Stephanie Sapp , Anant P. Godbole

Over the years, integer linear programs have been employed to model inference in many natural language processing problems. This survey is meant to guide the reader through the process of framing a new inference problem as an instance of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Vivek Srikumar , Dan Roth

In this short note we present a comprehensive bibliography for the online exact string matching problem. The problem consists in finding all occurrences of a given pattern in a text. It is an extensively studied problem in computer science,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Simone Faro

In this paper, we present an open sememe-based lexical knowledge base OpenHowNet. Based on well-known HowNet, OpenHowNet comprises three components: core data which is composed of more than 100 thousand senses annotated with sememes,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Fanchao Qi , Chenghao Yang , Zhiyuan Liu , Qiang Dong , Maosong Sun , Zhendong Dong

Open information extraction (OIE) is the process to extract relations and their arguments automatically from textual documents without the need to restrict the search to predefined relations. In recent years, several OIE systems for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Diem Truong , Duc-Thuan Vo , U. T Nguyen

We introduce the General Index of Software Engineering Papers, a dataset of fulltext-indexed papers from the most prominent scientific venues in the field of Software Engineering. The dataset includes both complete bibliographic information…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Zeinab Abou Khalil , Stefano Zacchiroli

Set intersection is a fundamental operation in information retrieval and database systems. This paper introduces linear space data structures to represent sets such that their intersection can be computed in a worst-case efficient way. In…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-15 Bolin Ding , Arnd Christian König

The theory of sequences, supported by many SMT solvers, can model program data types including bounded arrays and lists. Sequences are parameterized by the element data type and provide operations such as accessing elements, concatenation,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Denghang Hu , Taolue Chen , Philipp Rümmer , Fu Song , Zhilin Wu

Open Information Extraction (OIE) aims to extract relational tuples from open-domain sentences. Existing OIE systems split a sentence into tokens and recognize token spans as tuple relations and arguments. We instead propose Sentence as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Kuicai Dong , Aixin Sun , Jung-Jae Kim , Xiaoli Li