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It is developed the theory of the boundary behavior of homeomorphic solutions of the Beltrami equations ${\bar{\partial}}f=\mu\,{\partial}f$ of the Sobolev class $W^{1,1}_{\rm loc}$ with respect to prime ends of domains. On this basis,…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-03-31 Denis Kovtonyuk , Igor' Petkov , Vladimir Ryazanov

It is pointed out that the conventional Lie transform perturbation theory for the guiding center motion of charged particles in a magnetic field needs to be modified for ordering inconsistency. There are two reasons. First, the ordering…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Linjin Zheng

Given a Dirichlet series $L(s) = \sum a_n n^{-s}$, the asymptotic growth rate of $\sum_{n\le X} a_n$ can be determined by a Tauberian theorem. Bounds on the error term are typically controlled by the size of $|L(\sigma+it)|$ for fixed real…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Brandon Alberts

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

This is an exposition, in 12 pages including all prerequisites and a generalization, of Karamata's little known elementary proof of the Landau-Ingham Tauberian theorem, a result in real analysis from which the Prime Number Theorem follows…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-07 Michael Mueger

In this note, we prove that the Fourier-Laplace transform of the typical function (i.e., generic in the sense of Baire category theorem) in the Schwartz class of the half-line, being analytic in the lower half of the complex plane, has…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-07 Andreas Chatziafratis , Telemachos Hatziafratis

We prove that neither a prime nor {an l-almost prime} number theorem hold in the class of regular Toeplitz subshifts. But, {when a quantitative strengthening of the regularity with respect to the periodic structure involving Euler's totient…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-22 Krzysztof Frączek , Adam Kanigowski , Mariusz Lemańczyk

We establish sharp regularity and Fredholm theorems for the \bar{\partial}_b-Neumann problem on domains satisfying some non-generic geometric conditions. We use these domains to construct explicit examples of bad behaviour of the Kohn…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert K. Hladky

The main aim of the paper is to present a general version of the Fourier Tauberian theorem for monotone functions. This result, together with Berezin's inequality, allows us to obtain a refined version the Li-Yau estimate for the counting…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y Safarov

Two main themes populate this Thesis's pages: transgression forms as Lagrangians for gauge theories and the Abelian semigroup expansion of Lie algebras. A transgression form is a function of two gauge connections whose main property is its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Eduardo Rodríguez

The sum of the first $n \geq 1$ eigenvalues of the Laplacian is shown to be maximal among simplexes for the regular simplex (the regular tetrahedron, in three dimensions), maximal among parallelepipeds for the hypercube, and maximal among…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

It is proved that a maximal abelian subalgebra of the noncommutative torus commutes with the Laplace operator on a complex torus. As a corollary, one gets an analog of the Poisson summation formula for noncommutative tori.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-10-22 Igor Nikolaev

We provide a new version of the Wiener-Ikehara theorem where one deduces bounds $$ 0< \liminf_{x\to\infty} \frac{S(x)}{e^{x}}\leq \limsup_{x\to\infty} \frac{S(x)}{e^{x}} <\infty $$ for (in particular) a non-decreasing function $S$ from a…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Yarne Tranoy , Jasson Vindas

We consider two-dimensional L\'evy processes reflected to stay in the positive quadrant. Our focus is on the non-standard regime when the mean of the free process is negative but the reflection vectors point away from the origin, so that…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Vladimir Fomichov , Sandro Franceschi , Jevgenijs Ivanovs

One measure of the complexity of a first-order theory, and similarly a type, is the complexity of the formulas required to axiomatize it. We say a theory is bounded if there is an axiomatization involving only $\forall_n$-formulas for some…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Hongyu Zhu

We introduce a parameterized family of Poisson transforms on trees of bounded degree, construct explicit inverses for generic parameters, and characterize moderate growth of Laplace eigenfunctions by H\"older regularity of their boundary…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-08-15 Kai-Uwe Bux , Joachim Hilgert , Tobias Weich

In this paper we consider second-order field theories in a variational setting. From the variational principle the Euler-Lagrange equations follow in an unambiguous way, but it is well known that this is not true for the Cartan form. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-27 Markus Schöberl , Kurt Schlacher

We propose the graph description of Teichm\"uller theory of surfaces with marked points on boundary components (bordered surfaces). Introducing new parameters, we formulate this theory in terms of hyperbolic geometry. We can then describe…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-19 Leonid Chekhov

Counting the number of prime numbers up to a certain natural number and describing the asymptotic behavior of such a counting function has been studied by famous mathematicians like Gauss, Legendre, Dirichlet, and Euler. The prime number…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-11 Jonatan Gomez

The stationary reflected Brownian motion in a three-quarter plane has been rarely analyzed in the probabilistic literature, in comparison with the quarter plane analogue model. In this context, our main result is to prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-07 Guy Fayolle , Sandro Franceschi , Kilian Raschel