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Let $K$ be a compact set in the complex plane consisting of a finite number of continua. We study the rate of approximation of $K$ from the outside by lemniscates in terms of level lines of the Green function for the complement of $K$.

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-29 Vladimir Andrievskii

This survey presents recent developments concerning the Shafarevich conjecture, non-abelian Hodge theories, hyperbolicity, and the topology of complex algebraic varieties, as well as the interplay among these areas. More precisely, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-01 Ya Deng

We show, using acylindrical hyperbolicity, that a finitely generated group splitting over $\Z$ cannot be simple. We also obtain SQ-universality in most cases, for instance a balanced group (one where if two powers of an infinite order…

群论 · 数学 2016-03-21 J. O. Button

The Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture stipulates that for every projective variety $X$ of general type over ${\mathbb C}$, there exists a proper algebraic subvariety of $X$ containing all non constant entire curves $f:{\mathbb C}\to X$. Using…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Jean-Pierre Demailly

The concept of Gromov hyperbolicity manifests itself in many different ways. With only mild assumptions on the underlying metric space, the spectrum of equivalent properties includes various thin triangle conditions, the stability of…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-08-04 Tommaso Goldhirsch , Urs Lang

In this note, we extend the quasi-projective dimension of finite (that is, finitely generated) modules to homologically finite complexes, and we investigate some of homological properties of this dimension.

交换代数 · 数学 2017-08-16 Tirdad Sharif

In this article we prove that every entire curve in the complement of a generic hypersurface of degree $d\geq 586$ in $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{C}}^{3}$ is algebraically degenerate i.e there exists a proper subvariety which contains the entire…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erwan Rousseau

This article provides a new perspective on the geometry of a projective line, which helps clarify and illuminate some classical results about projective plane. As part of the same train of ideas, the article also provides a proof of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-11 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

We introduce new simplicial complexes by using various invariants and local moves for knots, which give generalizations of the Gordian complex defined by Hirasawa and Uchida. In particular, we focus on the simplicial complex defined by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-22 Kazuhiro Ichihara , In Dae Jong

We present a proof of the Harbourne-Hirschowitz conjecture for linear systems with base points of multiplicity seven or less. This proof uses a well-known degeneration of the projective plane, as well as a combinatorial technique that…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-02-14 Stephanie Yang

As an extension of positive and almost positive diagrams and links, we study two classes of links we call successively almost positive and weakly successively almost positive links. We prove various properties of polynomial invariants and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-24 Tetsuya Ito , Alexander Stoimenow

We prove an existence theorem for jet differentials on complete intersection varieties that generalizes a theorem of S. Diverio. We also show that one can readily deduce hyperbolicity for generic complete intersections of high multidegree…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-18 Damian Brotbek

We give a geometric characterisation of plus-one generated projective line arrangements that are next-to-free. We present new succinct proofs, via associated line bundles, for some properties of plus-one generated projective line…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-25 Anca Macinic , Jean Vallès

Let $T$ be a positive closed current of bidimension (1,1) and unit mass on the complex projective space ${\Bbb P}^n$. We prove that the set $V_\alpha(T)$ of points where $T$ has Lelong number larger than $\alpha$ is contained in a complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Coman

We show that the m-fold connected sum $m\#\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2n}$ admits an almost complex structure if and only if m is odd.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-10 Oliver Goertsches , Panagiotis Konstantis

We prove Penner's theorem on horocycles and theorems of Ptolemy and Casey, all with full converses, in hyperbolic space of several dimensions. Recently Waddle observed that the equations underpinning these three theorems are related, and it…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-25 Isabella Lewis , Ian Short

We prove that a curve of degree $dk$ on a very general surface of degree $d \geq 5$ in $\mathbb{P}^3$ has geometric genus at least $\frac{dk(d-5)+k}{2} + 1$. This improves bounds given by G. Xu. As a corollary, we conclude that the very…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-12 Izzet Coskun , Eric Riedl

We develop a homological generalization of Green hyperbolic operators, called Green hyperbolic complexes, which cover many examples of derived critical loci for gauge-theoretic quadratic action functionals in Lorentzian signature. We define…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Marco Benini , Giorgio Musante , Alexander Schenkel

Let $V$ be a finite dimensional complex vector space and $W\subseteq \GL(V)$ be a finite complex reflection group. Let $V^{\reg}$ be the complement in $V$ of the reflecting hyperplanes. We prove that $V^{\reg}$ is a $K(\pi,1)$ space. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-01-24 David Bessis

Let $S$ be a projective plane with $3$ holes. We prove that there is an exhaustion of the curve complex $\mathcal{C}(S)$ by a sequence of finite rigid sets. As a corollary, we obtain that the group of simplicial automorphisms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-23 Błażej Szepietowski