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相关论文: Solving the quartic with a pencil

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We prove that any symplectic 4-manifold which is not a rational or ruled surface, after sufficiently many blow-ups, admits an arbitrary number of nonisomorphic Lefschetz fibrations of the same genus which cannot be obtained from one another…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-16 R. Inanc Baykur

In this article, we prove the existence of bounded solutions of quadratic backward SDEs with jumps, that is to say for which the generator has quadratic growth in the variables (z,u). From a technical point of view, we use a direct fixed…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-07 M. Nabil Kazi-Tani , Dylan Possamaï , Chao Zhou

We derive a representation formula for the tensorial wave equation $\Box_\bg \phi^I=F^I$ in globally hyperbolic Lorentzian spacetimes $(\M^{2+1}, \bg)$ by giving a geometric formulation of the method of descent which is applicable for any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-13 Qian Wang

We study a general method of the field intersection problem of generic polynomials over an arbitrary field $k$ via formal Tschirnhausen transformation. In the case of solvable quintic, we give an explicit answer to the problem by using…

数论 · 数学 2009-06-23 Akinari Hoshi , Katsuya Miyake

For more than two decades it has been known that any compact Stein surface (of real dimension four) admits a compatible Lefschetz fibration over a two-disk. More recently, Giroux and Pardon have generalized this result by giving a complex…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-21 Yasemin Yildirim , M. Firat Arikan

The inverse spectral problem for the second-order differential pencil with quadratic dependence on the spectral parameter is studied. We obtain sufficient conditions for the global solvability of the inverse problem, prove its local…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Natalia P. Bondarenko , Andrey V. Gaidel

Formulating a Schubert problem as the solutions to a system of equations in either Pl\"ucker space or in the local coordinates of a Schubert cell usually involves more equations than variables. Using reduction to the diagonal, we previously…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-09 Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile

Given a linear differential equation with coefficients in $\mathbb{Q}(x)$, an important question is to know whether its full space of solutions consists of algebraic functions, or at least if one of its specific solutions is algebraic.…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-26 Alin Bostan , Xavier Caruso , Julien Roques

Suppose X is a smooth projective 3-fold of general type and |mK_X| is composed of a pencil of surfaces with m>1. This pencil naturally induces a fibration f:X->C onto a smooth curve C after the Stein-factorization, which is the main objects…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meng Chen

In this paper, given a finitely presented group $\Gamma$, we provide the explicit monodromy of a Lefschetz fibration with $(-1)$-sections whose total space has fundamental group $\Gamma$ by applying "twisted substitutions" to that of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-30 Ryoma Kobayashi , Naoyuki Monden

A general expression is given for the quartic Lovelock tensor in terms of the Riemann-Christoffel and Ricci curvature tensors and the Riemann curvature scalar for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Briggs

The subject of this paper is to derive the solution of generalized fractional kinetic equations. The results are obtained in a compact form containing the Mittag-Leffler function, which naturally occurs whenever one is dealing with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-07 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We develop techniques to construct explicit symplectic Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere with any prescribed signature and any spin type when the signature is divisible by 16. This solves a long-standing conjecture on the existence of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-23 R. Inanc Baykur , Noriyuki Hamada

We prove two general factorization theorems for fixed-point invariants of fibrations: one for the Lefschetz number and one for the Reidemeister trace. These theorems imply the familiar multiplicativity results for the Lefschetz and Nielsen…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kate Ponto , Michael Shulman

Integral symplectic 4-manifolds may be described in terms of Lefschetz fibrations. In this note we give a formula for the signature of any Lefschetz fibration in terms of the second cohomology of the moduli space of stable curves. As a…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Ivan Smith

The method of this paper is my original creation. A new method for solving linear differential equations is proposed in this paper. The important conclusion of this paper is that arbitrary order linear ordinary differential equations with…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-06-05 Daiyuan Zhang

A real 3- or 4-manifold has by definition an orientation preserving smooth involution acting on it. We consider Lefschetz fibrations of 4-dimensional manifolds-with-boundary and open book decompositions on their boundary in the existence of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-17 Ferit Ozturk , Nermin Salepci

We present a general method for handling problems that ask for the equidistribution of solutions to equations involving $m^2+n^2$, and illustrate it by considering $p+m^2+n^2=N$.

数论 · 数学 2023-01-03 D. R. Heath-Brown

This note contains a solution to the following problem: reconstruct the definition field and the equation of a projective cubic surface, using only combinatorial information about the set of its rational points. This information is encoded…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-05 Yu. I. Manin

We study a symplectic surgery operation we call unchaining, which effectively reduces the second Betti number and the symplectic Kodaira dimension at the same time. Using unchaining, we give novel constructions of symplectic Calabi-Yau…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-13 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano , Naoyuki Monden