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We generalize Sylvester single sums to multisets (sets with repeated elements), and show that these sums compute subresultants of two univariate polyomials as a function of their roots independently of their multiplicity structure. This is…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-12-12 Carlos D'Andrea , Teresa Krick , Agnes Szanto , Marcelo Valdettaro

Working from definitions and an elementarily obtained integral formula for the Euler-Mascheroni constant, we give an alternative proof of the classical Puiseux representation of the exponential integral.

综合数学 · 数学 2024-09-06 Glenn Bruda

In this paper, we generalized De Moivre's formula and Euler's formula to octonions and find the roots of generalized octonions using these formulae.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-06-03 Cristina Flaut , Vitalii Shpakivskyi

The Gauss-Bonnet theorem for a polyhedron (a union of finitely many compact convex polytopes) in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space expresses the Euler characteristic of the polyhedron as a sum of certain curvatures, which are different from…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-18 Rolf Schneider

Ehrhart's famous theorem states that the number of integral points in a rational polytope is a quasi-polynomial in the integral dilation factor. We study the case of rational dilation factors and it turns out that the number of integral…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-04 Eva Linke

In this paper we establish existence of smooth positive solutions for a singular quasilinear elliptic system involving gradient terms. The approach combines sub-supersolutions method and Schauder's fixed point theorem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-03 Pasquale Candito , Roberto Livrea , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

In this paper we will give a proof of a certain summation formula for Gamma functions utilizing Gegenbauer polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-10 Susanna Dann

We calculate Perelman's invariant for compact complex surfaces and a few other smooth four-manifolds. We also prove some results concerning the dependence of Perelman's invariant on the smooth structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

H.L.Montgomery proved a relation for error terms in asymptotic formulas for the Euler totient function. J.Kaczorowski defined the associated Euler totient function which generalizes and obtained an asymptotic formula for it. In this paper,…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Hideto Iwata

For positive integers $p_1,p_2,\ldots,p_k,q$ with $q>1$, we define the Euler $T$-sum $T_{p_1p_2\cdots p_k,q}$ as the sum of those terms of the usual infinite series for the classical Euler sum $S_{p_1p_2\cdots p_k,q}$ with odd denominators.…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-16 Ce Xu , Weiping Wang

The volume of a cyclic polytope can be obtained by forming an iterated integral along a suitable piecewise linear path running through its edges. Different choices of such a path are related by the action of a subgroup of the combinatorial…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-03 Felix Lotter , Rosa Preiß

The Simpson's formula is obtained by approximating the integral of a function on some interval by the integral of the quadratic polynomial determined by the function. However, a multidimensional analogue of the formula has not been given as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kazuyuki Fujii

Taking inspiration from the work of Lanphier \cite{LANPHIER2022125716}, a generalized multivariable polynomial formulation for sums of alternating powers is given, as well as analogous sums. Furthermore, an analog of the Euler-Maclaurin…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-05 Brian Nguyen

In this paper, using Euler's function, we give a formula of all integral solutions to linear indeterminate equation with $s$-variables $a_1x_1+a_2x_2+...+a_sx_s=n$. It is a explicit formula of the coefficients $a_1$, $a_2$,..., $a_s$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-09 Changjiang Zhu

We study the explicit formula of Euler numbers and polynomials of higher order

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

Contour integrals of rational functions over ${\cal M}_{0,n}$, the moduli space of $n$-punctured spheres, have recently appeared at the core of the tree-level S-matrix of massless particles in arbitrary dimensions. The contour is determined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Freddy Cachazo , Humberto Gomez

In this paper, we derive an interior Schauder estimate for the divergence form elliptic equation \begin{equation*} D_i(a(x)D_iu)=D_if_i \end{equation*} in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $a(x)$ and $f_i(x)$ are piecewise H\"older continuous in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-20 Hongjie Dong , Hong Zhang

Using the theory of orthogonal polynomials, their associated recursion relations and differential formulas we develop a method for evaluating new integrals. The method is illustrated by obtaining a closed-form expression for the value of an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari

In this article, we present relations for the Euler totient function $\varphi(n)$ and the number of divisors $\tau(n)$ in terms of finite sums of integer parts of rational numbers or greatest common divisors of pairs of integers. Some of…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-14 Jean-Christophe Pain

A seminal result of E. Ehrhart states that the number of integer lattice points in the dilation of a rational polytope by a positive integer $k$ is a quasi-polynomial function of $k$ --- that is, a "polynomial" in which the coefficients are…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-11 Tyrrell B. McAllister