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Quantum invariants like the colored Jones polynomial are algebraic in nature but are conjectured to detect important information about the geometry of links. In this thesis we explore these connections using an enhanced version of the RT…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-05-12 Calvin McPhail-Snyder

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of the figure-eight knot, evaluated at $\exp\bigl((u+2p\pi\sqrt{-1})/N\bigr)$ as $N$ tends to infinity, where $u>\operatorname{arccosh}(3/2)$ is a real number…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-04 Hitoshi Murakami

Symmetry of geometrical figures is reflected in regularities of their algebraic invariants. Algebraic regularities are often preserved when the geometrical figure is topologically deformed. The most natural, intuitively simple but…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

We point out that the strong slope conjecture implies that the degrees of the colored Jones knot polynomials detect the figure eight knot. Furthermore, we propose a characterization of alternating knots in terms of the Jones period and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-15 Efstratia Kalfagianni

We show that for a twist knot, the A-polynomial can be obtained from recurrences for the summand in Masbaum's formula of the colored Jones polynomial. Our result supports the AJ conjecture due to S.Garoufalidis.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toshie Takata

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial of a cable of the figure-eight knot, evaluated at $\exp(\xi/N)$ for a real number $\xi$. We show that if $\xi$ is sufficiently large, the colored Jones…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-09 Hitoshi Murakami , Anh T. Tran

We inductively define layers of colorings of knot and knotted surface diagrams using ternary quasigroups. Homological invariants from such systems of colorings use shorter differentials and of higher degree than the standard homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-27 Maciej Niebrzydowski

By applying a variant of the TQFT constructed by Blanchet, Habegger, Masbaum, and Vogel, and using a construction of Ohtsuki, we define a module endomorphism for each knot K by using a tangle obtained from a surgery presentation of K. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-22 Xuanting Cai , Patrick M. Gilmer

The tail of a quantum spin network in the two-sphere is a $q$-series associated to the network. We study the existence of the head and tail functions of quantum spin networks colored by $2n$. We compute the $q$-series for an infinite family…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-19 Mohamed Elhamdadi , Mustafa Hajij , Jesse S F Levitt

We define a family of formal Khovanov brackets of a colored link depending on two parameters. The isomorphism classes of these brackets are invariants of framed colored links. The Bar-Natan functors applied to these brackets produce…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-04-14 Anna Beliakova , Stephan Wehrli

The Jones polynomial, discovered in 1984, is an important knot invariant in topology. Among its many connections to various mathematical and physical areas, it is known (due to Witten) to be intimately connected to Topological Quantum Field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorit Aharonov , Vaughan Jones , Zeph Landau

Eisermann has shown that the Jones polynomial of a $n$-component ribbon link $L\subset S^3$ is divided by the Jones polynomial of the trivial $n$-component link. We improve this theorem by extending its range of application from links in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-20 Alessio Carrega , Bruno Martelli

This paper is a brief overview of recent results by the authors relating colored Jones polynomials to geometric topology. The proofs of these results appear in the papers [arXiv:1002.0256] and [arXiv:1108.3370], while this survey focuses on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-01 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the colored Jones polynomials evaluated at roots of unity for a special class of knots. We show that certain limit is zero as predicted by the volume conjecture.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-07-31 Qihou Liu

The expectation value of Wilson loop operators in three-dimensional SO(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory gives a known knot invariant: the Kauffman polynomial. Here this result is derived, at the first order, via a simple variational method.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Marco Astorino

In this note we examine a possible extension of the matrix integral representation of knot invariants beyond the class of torus knots. In particular, we study a representation of the SU(2) quantum Racah coefficients by double matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexander Alexandrov , Dmitry Melnikov

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $N$-dimensional colored Jones polynomial evaluated at $\exp(\xi/N)$ for a real number $\xi$ greater than a certain constant. We prove that, from the asymptotic behavior, we can extract the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-17 Hitoshi Murakami , Anh T. Tran

We study a certain skein element in the relative Kauffman bracket skein module of the disk with some marked points, and expand this element in terms linearly independent elements of this module. This expansion is used to compute and study…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-06 Mustafa Hajij

Starting from the work by Jones on representations of Thompson's group $F$, subgroups of $F$ with interesting properties have been defined and studied. One of these subgroups is called the $3$-colorable subgroup $\mathcal{F}$, which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-31 Yuya Kodama , Akihiro Takano

A simple geometric way is suggested to derive the Ward identities in the Chern-Simons theory, also known as quantum $A$- and $C$-polynomials for knots. In quasi-classical limit it is closely related to the well publicized augmentation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov