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In this paper, we introduce round and sleek topological spaces and study their properties.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-28 Jitender Singh

We present some features of the smooth structure, and of the canonical stratification on the orbit space of a proper Lie groupoid. One of the main features is that of Morita invariance of these structures - it allows us to talk about the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-03 Marius Crainic , João Nuno Mestre

Metric spaces are a fundamental component of mathematics and have a paramount importance as a framework for measuring distance. They can be found in many different branches of mathematics, such as analysis and topology. This paper offers an…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-30 Ismail Gemaledin , Iusuf Gemaledin

We provide a setting-independent definition of reals by introducing the notion of a streak. We show that various standard constructions of reals satisfy our definition. We study the structure of reals by noting that its pieces correspond to…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-02-27 Davorin Lešnik

Using ideas from synthetic topology, a new approach to descriptive set theory is suggested. Synthetic descriptive set theory promises elegant explanations for various phenomena in both classic and effective descriptive set theory.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Arno Pauly , Matthew de Brecht

Relations between some kinds of formal and standard smoothness, for morphisms of schemes, are clarified in surprisingly simple and direct ways, bypassing much of the customarily employed machinery. Even the deep local-to-global property of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-07 Peter M Johnson

Soft set theory provides a direct framework for parameterized decision modeling by assigning to each attribute (parameter) a subset of a given universe, thereby representing uncertainty in a structured way [1, 2]. Over the past decades, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

In this article, we introduce an interesting topology-like concept concerning groups (and with almost the same method it can be defined for other algebraic systems). Given an arbitrary group $G$, we define a {\em topo-system} on $G$ as a…

群论 · 数学 2014-12-09 M. Shahryari

This is the first of a series of papers devoted to lay the foundations of Algebraic Geometry in homotopical and higher categorical contexts (for part II, see math.AG/0404373). In this first part we investigate a notion of higher topos. For…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Toen , Gabriele Vezzosi

We give an explicit presentation of the integral Chow ring of a stack of smooth plane cubics. We also determine some relations in the general case of hypersurfaces of any dimension and degree.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-16 Damiano Fulghesu , Angelo Vistoli

Several variations on the definition of a Formal Topology exist in the literature. They differ on how they express convergence, the formal property corresponding to the fact that open subsets are closed under finite intersections. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-11-06 Francesco Ciraulo , Maria Emilia Maietti , Giovanni Sambin

We formulate a connection between a topological and a geometric category. The former is the idempotent completion of the (horizontal) trace of the affine Hecke category, while the latter is the equivariant derived category of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-10 Eugene Gorsky , Andrei Neguţ

Here we briefly discuss lattices in Euclidean spaces and spaces of lattices, which are basic objects that can be described in terms of matrices and are important settings in classical analysis.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

A fork stack is a generalised stack which allows pushes and pops of several items at a time. We consider the problem of determining which input streams can be sorted using a single forkstack, or dually, which permutations of a fixed input…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. H. Albert , M. D. Atkinson

The notion of smoothness was introduced originally in the context of step systems on connected graphs. Smoothness turns out to be a very general property of metrics defined by a five-point condition. Restricted to graphs, it is closely…

By using the representational power of Chu spaces we define the notion of a generalized topological space (or GTS, for short), i.e., a mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of a topological space. We demonstrate that these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-01-18 Basil K. Papadopoulos , Apostolos Syropoulos

These are expanded notes from some talks given during the fall 2002, about ``homotopical algebraic geometry'' (HAG) with special emphasis on its applications to ``derived algebraic geometry'' (DAG) and ``derived deformation theory''. We use…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Toen , Gabriele Vezzosi

We study the topology associated with physical vector and scalar fields. A mathematical object, e.g., a ball, can be continuously deformed, without tearing or gluing, to make other topologically equivalent objects, e.g., a cube or a solid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Amir Jafari , Ethan Vishniac

Limit and Pseudotopological spaces are two generalizations of topological spaces which are defined by indicating what filters converge under some axioms. In this article, we introduce covering spaces and set forth some necessary conditions…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-29 Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín

Stable fold maps are fundamental tools in a generalization of the theory of Morse functions on smooth manifolds and its application to studies of geometric properties of smooth manifolds. Round fold maps were introduced as stable fold maps…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-14 Naoki Kitazawa