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In many high-dimensional problems,polynomial-time algorithms fall short of achieving the statistical limits attainable without computational constraints. A powerful approach to probe the limits of polynomial-time algorithms is to study the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Bertrand Even , Christophe Giraud , Nicolas Verzelen

To locate all eigenvalues of a matrix more precisely, we exclude some sets which do not include any eigenvalue of the matrix from the well-known Brauer set to give two new Brauer-type eigenvalue inclusion sets. And it is also shown that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-05-24 Suhua Li , Chaoqian Li , Yaotang Li

The Alexander polynomial in several variables is defined for links in three-dimensional homology spheres, in particular, in the Poincar\'e sphere: the intersection of the surface $S=\{(z_1,z_2,z_3)\in {\mathbb C}^3: z_1^5+z_2^3+z_3^2=0\}$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-11 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade

For any lattice polytope $P$, we consider an associated polynomial $\bar{\delta}_{P}(t)$ and describe its decomposition into a sum of two polynomials satisfying certain symmetry conditions. As a consequence, we improve upon known…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-24 Alan Stapledon

Community detection is an important problem in unsupervised learning. This paper proposes to solve a projection matrix approximation problem with an additional entrywise bounded constraint. Algorithmically, we introduce a new differentiable…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zheng Zhai , Hengchao Chen , Qiang Sun

In this note, we present an algorithm that yields many new methods for constructing doubly stochastic and symmetric doubly stochastic matrices for the inverse eigenvalue problem. In addition, we introduce new open problems in this area that…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-15 Bassam Mourad , Hassan Abbas , Ayman Mourad , Ahmad Ghaddar , Issam Kaddoura

In a Bayesian network, we wish to evaluate the marginal probability of a query variable, which may be conditioned on the observed values of some evidence variables. Here we first present our "border algorithm," which converts a BN into a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Do Le Paul Minh

This PhD thesis is concerned with SDP bounds for codes: upper bounds for (non)-binary error correcting codes and lower bounds for (non)-binary covering codes. The methods are based on the method of Schrijver that uses triple distances in…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-07 Dion Gijswijt

The purpose of this paper is to give a new basis for examining the relationships of the Affine Index Polynomial and the Sawollek Polynomial. Blake Mellor has written a pioneering paper showing how the Affine Index Polynomial may be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-04 Louis H Kauffman

We use techniques from (tracial noncommutative) polynomial optimization to formulate hierarchies of semidefinite programming lower bounds on matrix factorization ranks. In particular, we consider the nonnegative rank, the positive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-06 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

Many matrices associated with fast transforms posess a certain low-rank property characterized by the existence of several block partitionings of the matrix, where each block is of low rank. Provided that these partitionings are known,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Léon Zheng , Gilles Puy , Elisa Riccietti , Patrick Pérez , Rémi Gribonval

Computing the determinant of a matrix with the univariate and multivariate polynomial entries arises frequently in the scientific computing and engineering fields. In this paper, an effective algorithm is presented for computing the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Xiaolin Qin , Zhi Sun , Tuo Leng , Yong Feng

We describe efficient algorithms to search for cases in which binomial coefficients are equal or almost equal, give a conjecturally complete list of all cases where two binomial coefficients differ by 1, and give some identities for…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Aart Blokhuis , Andries Brouwer , Benne de Weger

It is shown that given any link-manifold, there is an algorithm to decide if the manifold contains an embedded, essential planar surface; if it does, the algorithm will construct one. If a slope on the boundary of the link-manifold is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Eric Sedgwick

Let K be an algebraic number field of degree d and discriminant D over Q. Let A be an associative algebra over K given by structure constants such that A is isomorphic to the algebra M_n(K) of n by n matrices over K for some positive…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-12-22 Gábor Ivanyos , Lajos Rónyai , Josef Schicho

We construct new invariant polynomial for long virtual knots. It is a generalization of Alexander polynomial. We designate it by $\zeta$ meaning an analogy with $\zeta$-polynomial for virtual links. A degree of $\zeta$-polynomial estimates…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-24 Afanasiev Denis

The problem of finding the distance from a given $n \times n$ matrix polynomial of degree $k$ to the set of matrix polynomials having the elementary divisor $(\lambda-\lambda_0)^j, \, j \geqslant r,$ for a fixed scalar $\lambda_0$ and $2…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-05 Biswajit Das , Shreemayee Bora

We find that Alexander polynomial of a ribbon knot in $ \mathbb{Z}HS^3 $ is determined by the intrinsic singularity information of its ribbon, and give a formula to calculate Alexander polynomial of a ribbon knot by that. We define half…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-21 Sheng Bai

We present algorithms and heuristics to compute the characteristic polynomial of a matrix given its minimal polynomial. The matrix is represented as a black-box, i.e., by a function to compute its matrix-vector product. The methods apply to…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-05-18 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , B. David Saunders

We consider several subgroup-related algorithmic questions in groups, modeled after the classic computational lattice problems, and study their computational complexity. We find polynomial time solutions to problems like finding a subgroup…

群论 · 数学 2015-08-12 Alexei Myasnikov , Andrey Nikolaev , Alexander Ushakov