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By the work of J.Huh, one can interpret binomial coefficients as a solution to an intersection problem on a permutohedral variety $X_E$. Applying Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch, this intersection problem is equivalent to computing Euler…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-16 Vincenzo Galgano , Hanieh Keneshlou , Mateusz Michalek

Nous prouvons l'existence de formules de r\'eciprocit\'e pour des sommes de la forme $\sum_{m=1}^{k-1} f(\frac{m}k) \cot(\pi\frac{mh}k)$, o\`u $f$ est une fonction $C^1$ par morceaux, qui met en \'evidence un ph\'enom\`ene d'alternance qui…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-28 Sandro Bettin , Sary Drappeau

We give explicit, polynomial-time computable formulas for the number of integer points in any two-dimensional rational polygon. A rational polygon is one whose vertices have rational coordinates. We find that the basic building blocks of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Sinai Robins

Using a generalization due to Lerch [M. Lerch, Sur un th\'{e}or\`{e}me de Zolotarev. Bull. Intern. de l'Acad. Fran\c{c}ois Joseph 3 (1896), 34-37] of a classical lemma of Zolotarev, employed in Zolotarev's proof of the law of quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-22 Emmanuel Tsukerman

We consider an algebraic surface. For an irreducible curve on this surface and for a point on this curve one can associate an artinian ring, which is a sum of two-dimensional local fields. An example of two-dimensional local field is…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 D. V. Osipov

In this paper we calculate the Ehrhart's polynomial associated with a 2-dimensional regular polytope (i.e. equilateral triangles) in $\mathbb Z^3$. The polynomial takes a relatively simple form in terms of the coordinates of the vertices of…

数论 · 数学 2011-07-12 Eugen J. Ionascu

We give a new proof for a theorem of Ehrhart regarding the quasi-polynomiality of the function that counts the number of integer points in the integral dilates of a rational polytope. The proof involves a geometric bijection,…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-12-27 Steven V Sam

We conjecture an explicit formula for the higher dimensional Dirichlet character; the formula is based on the K-theory of the so-called noncommutative tori. It is proved, that our conjecture is true for the two-dimensional and…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-08-23 Igor Nikolaev

Let a, a_1, ..., a_d be positive integers, m_1, ..., m_d nonnegative integers, and z_1, ..., z_d complex numbers. We study expressions of the form \[ \sum_{k \text{mod} a} \prod_{j=1}^d \cot^{(m_j)} \pi (\frac{k a_j}{a} + z_j ) . \] Here…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

A recurrent formula is presented, for the enumeration of the compositions of positive integers as sums over multisets of positive integers, that closely resembles Euler's recurrence based on the pentagonal numbers, but where the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-21 Giuseppe Scollo

We consider the Euler system describing a one-dimensional inviscid flows in space along curves of a certain class. Using differential invariants for the Euler system, we obtain its quotient equation. The solutions of the quotient equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

In the present paper, we introduce a multibasic extension of the Ehrhart theory. We give a multibasic extension of Ehrhart polynomials and Ehrhart series. We also show that an analogue of Ehrhart reciprocity holds for multibasic Ehrhart…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-11 Aki Mori , Takeshi Morita , Akihiro Shikama

We study when a cosmological constant is a natural issue if it is mimicked by the potential of a massive Hyperextended Scalar Tensor theory with a perfect fluid for Bianchi type I and V models. We then deduce a reciprocal Wald theorem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Stephane Fay

We give a reciprocity formula for a two-variable sum where the variables satisfy a linear congruence condition. We also prove that such sum is a measure of how well a rational is approximable from below and show that the reciprocity formula…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-25 Sandro Bettin

Elliptic Dedekind sums were introduced by R. Sczech as generalizations of classical Dedekind sums to complex lattices. We show that for any lattice with real $j$-invariant, the values of suitably normalized elliptic Dedekind sums are dense…

For any three nonzero vectors $a,b,c$ in $\mathbb R^2$, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the sum of the three pairwise angles between these vectors to equal $2\pi$. As an easy consequence of this, a proof of Euclid's…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 Iosif Pinelis

For primitive non-trivial Dirichlet characters $\chi_1$ and $\chi_2$, we study the weight zero newform Eisenstein series $E_{\chi_1,\chi_2}(z,s)$ at $s=1$. The holomorphic part of this function has a transformation rule that we express in…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-17 Tristie Stucker , Amy Vennos , Matthew P. Young

The higher Euler-Kronecker constants of a number field $K$ are the coefficients in the Laurent series expansion of the logarithmic derivative of the Dedekind zeta function about $s=1$. These coefficients are mysterious and seem to contain a…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-28 Samprit Ghosh

We give explicit evaluations of the linear and non-linear Euler sums of hyperharmonic numbers $h_{n}^{\left( r\right) }$ with reciprocal binomial coefficients. These evaluations enable us to extend closed form formula of Euler sums of…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Levent Kargın , Mümün Can , Ayhan Dil , Mehmet Cenkci

We derive a closed formula for the Heegaard Floer correction terms of lens spaces in terms of the classical Dedekind sum and its generalization, the Dedekind-Rademacher sum. Our proof relies on a reciprocity formula for the correction terms…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-27 Stanislav Jabuka , Sinai Robins , Xinli Wang