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In this paper, we are going to prove the relation between rank of elliptic curves and the non-triviality of class groups of infinitely many real quadratic fields.

数论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Kalyan Banerjee

We study the structure of the Mordell--Weil group of elliptic curves over number fields of degree 2, 3, and 4. We show that if $T$ is a group, then either the class of all elliptic curves over quadratic fields with torsion subgroup $T$ is…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-26 Johan Bosman , Peter Bruin , Andrej Dujella , Filip Najman

The purpose of the paper is to complete several global and local results concerning parity of ranks of elliptic curves. Primarily, we show that the Shafarevich-Tate conjecture implies the parity conjecture for all elliptic curves over…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

We describe an algorithm to prove the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjectural formula for any given elliptic curve defined over the rational numbers of analytic rank zero or one. With computer assistance we have proved the formula for 16714…

数论 · 数学 2011-12-22 R. L. Miller

We present a heuristic that suggests that ranks of elliptic curves over the rationals are bounded. In fact, it suggests that there are only finitely many elliptic curves of rank greater than 21. Our heuristic is based on modeling the ranks…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-11 Jennifer Park , Bjorn Poonen , John Voight , Melanie Matchett Wood

Rank computation of elliptic curves has deep relations with various unsolved questions in number theory, most notably in the congruent number problem for right-angled triangles. Similar relations between elliptic curves and Heron triangles…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Vinodkumar Ghale , Md Imdadul Islam , Debopam Chakraborty

We combine the exact counting of all elliptic curves over $K = \mathbb{F}_q(t)$ with $\mathrm{char}(K) > 3$ by Bejleri, Satriano and the author, together with the torsion-free nature of most elliptic curves over global function fields…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Jun-Yong Park

We present experimental evidence to support the widely held belief that one half of all elliptic curves have infinitely many rational points. The method used to gather this evidence is a refinement of an algorithm due to the author which is…

数论 · 数学 2007-11-30 Alan G. B. Lauder

Ideal class pairings map the rational points of rank $r\geq 1$ elliptic curves $E/\Q$ to the ideal class groups $\CL(-D)$ of certain imaginary quadratic fields. These pairings imply that $$h(-D) \geq \frac{1}{2}(c(E)-\varepsilon)(\log…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-01 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono

Let E be an elliptic curve over a number field K which admits a cyclic p-isogeny with p odd and semistable at primes above p. We determine the root number and the parity of the p-Selmer rank for E/K, in particular confirming the parity…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-23 Tim Dokchitser , Vladimir Dokchitser

The conjectures of Deligne, Be\u\i linson, and Bloch-Kato assert that there should be relations between the arithmetic of algebro-geometric objects and the special values of their $L$-functions. We make a numerical study for symmetric power…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Phil Martin , Mark Watkins

In this paper we show the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture for a certain elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[4]{5})$ is equivalent to the same conjecture for a certain pair of hyperelliptic curves of genus 2 over $\mathbb{Q}$. We…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Raymond van Bommel

We generalise the Siegel-Voloch theorem about S-integral points on elliptic curves as follows: let K/F denote a global function field over a finite field F of characteristic p>3, let S denote a finite set of places of K and let E/K denote a…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Gunther Cornelissen , Jonathan Reynolds

We generalize the lemmas of Thomas Kretschmer to arbitrary number fields, and apply them with a 2-descent argument to obtain bounds for families of elliptic curves over certain imaginary quadratic number fields with class number 1. One such…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Erik Wallace

We consider some problems of analytic number theory for elliptic curves which can be considered as analogues of classical questions around the distribution of primes in arithmetic progressions to large moduli, and of the question of twin…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

We show that there are infinitely many elliptic curves $E/\mathbb{Q}$, up to isomorphism over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, for which the finitely generated group $E(\mathbb{Q})$ has rank exactly $2$. Our elliptic curves are given by explicit…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-05 David Zywina

We use Hodge theory to prove a new upper bound on the ranks of Mordell-Weil groups for elliptic curves over function fields after regular geometrically Galois extensions of the base field, improving on previous results of Silverman and…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-07 Ambrus Pal

Let $E/F$ be an elliptic curve over a number field $F$ with complex multiplication by the ring of integers in an imaginary quadratic field $K$. We give a complete proof of the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer for $E/F$, as well as…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Ashay Burungale , Matthias Flach

Let F and K be number fields, with F contained in K. and let O_F and O_K be their rings of integers. If there exists an elliptic curve E over F such that E(F) and E(K) have rank 1, then there exists a diophantine definition of O_F over O_K.

数论 · 数学 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

For an elliptic curve $E$ over $K$, the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture predicts that the rank of Mordell-Weil group $E(K)$ is equal to the order of the zero of $L(E_{/ K},s)$ at $s=1$. In this paper, we shall give a proof for elliptic…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-30 Kazuma Morita