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Many algorithms feature an iterative loop that converges to the result of interest. The numerical operations in such algorithms are generally implemented using finite-precision arithmetic, either fixed- or floating-point, most of which…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 He Li , James J. Davis , John Wickerson , George A. Constantinides

Binary quadratic programming problems have attracted much attention in the last few decades due to their potential applications. This type of problems are NP-hard in general, and still considered a challenge in the design of efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-20 Khaled Elbassioni , Trung Thanh Nguyen

We introduce two efficient algorithms for computing the partial Fourier transforms in one and two dimensions. Our study is motivated by the wave extrapolation procedure in reflection seismology. In both algorithms, the main idea is to…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-02-13 Lexing Ying , Sergey Fomel

An algorithm is proposed, analyzed, and tested experimentally for solving stochastic optimization problems in which the decision variables are constrained to satisfy equations defined by deterministic, smooth, and nonlinear functions. It is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-09 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Baoyu Zhou

We analyse and compare the complexity of several algorithms for computing modular polynomials. We show that an algorithm relying on floating point evaluation of modular functions and on interpolation, which has received little attention in…

数论 · 数学 2009-05-08 Andreas Enge

Fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) algorithms have been successfully applied to many intractable problems -- with a focus on decision and optimization problems. Their aim is to confine the exponential explosion to some parameter, while the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Nadia Creignou , Timo Camillo Merkl , Reinhard Pichler , Daniel Unterberger

Numerical approximate computation can solve large and complex problems fast. It has the advantage of high efficiency. However it only gives approximate results, whereas we need exact results in many fields. There is a gap between…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Jingzhong Zhang , Yong Feng

The matrix completion problem aims to reconstruct a low-rank matrix based on a revealed set of possibly noisy entries. Prior works consider completing the entire matrix with generalization error guarantees. However, the completion accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Elad Hazan , Adam Tauman Kalai , Varun Kanade , Clara Mohri , Y. Jennifer Sun

Traditional optimization methods rely on the use of single-precision floating point arithmetic, which can be costly in terms of memory size and computing power. However, mixed precision optimization techniques leverage the use of both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Basile Lewandowski , Atli Kosson

Low-rank matrix approximations are often used to help scale standard machine learning algorithms to large-scale problems. Recently, matrix coherence has been used to characterize the ability to extract global information from a subset of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-09-07 Mehryar Mohri , Ameet Talwalkar

Fast algorithms for matrix multiplication, namely those that perform asymptotically fewer scalar operations than the classical algorithm, have been considered primarily of theoretical interest. Apart from Strassen's original algorithm, few…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Grey Ballard , Austin R. Benson , Alex Druinsky , Benjamin Lipshitz , Oded Schwartz

We analyze the forward error in the floating point summation of real numbers, for computations in low precision or extreme-scale problem dimensions that push the limits of the precision. We present a systematic recurrence for a martingale…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Eric Hallman , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

Procrustes problems are matrix approximation problems searching for a~transformation of the given dataset to fit another dataset. They find applications in numerous areas, such as factor and multivariate analysis, computer vision,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Terézia Fulová , Mária Trnovská

The widespread adoption of machine learning algorithms necessitates hardware acceleration to ensure efficient performance. This acceleration relies on custom matrix engines that operate on full or reduced-precision floating-point…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Kosmas Alexandridis , Christodoulos Peltekis , Dionysios Filippas , Giorgos Dimitrakopoulos

Solving linear systems is a ubiquitous task in science and engineering. Because directly inverting a large-scale linear system can be computationally expensive, iterative algorithms are often used to numerically find the inverse. To…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-20 Zheyuan Zhu , Andrew B. Klein , Guifang Li , Shuo Pang

In this work, we deal with the problem of computing a comprehensive front of efficient solutions in multi-objective portfolio optimization problems in presence of sparsity constraints. We start the discussion pointing out some weaknesses of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-23 Arturo Annunziata , Matteo Lapucci , Pieluigi Mansueto , Davide Pucci

Finite-precision arithmetic computations face an inherent tradeoff between accuracy and efficiency. The points in this tradeoff space are determined, among other factors, by different data types but also evaluation orders. To put it simply,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Eva Darulova , Einar Horn , Saksham Sharma

Evaluating the log-sum-exp function or the softmax function is a key step in many modern data science algorithms, notably in inference and classification. Because of the exponentials that these functions contain, the evaluation is prone to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Pierre Blanchard , Desmond J. Higham , Nicholas J. Higham

For interior-point algorithms in linear programming, it is well-known that the selection of the centering parameter is crucial for proving polynomility in theory and for efficiency in practice. However, the selection of the centering…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-05 Yaguang Yang

Formal explainability guarantees the rigor of computed explanations, and so it is paramount in domains where rigor is critical, including those deemed high-risk. Unfortunately, since its inception formal explainability has been hampered by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Xuanxiang Huang , Joao Marques-Silva