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States supported by chaotic open quantum systems fall into two categories: a majority showing instantaneous ballistic decay, and a set of quantum resonances of classically vanishing support in phase space. We present a theory describing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 T. Micklitz , A. Altland

We address the two-dimensional band-structure of graphene above the vacuum level in the context of discrete states immersed in the three-dimensional continuum. Scattering resonances are discovered that originate from the coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 V. U. Nazarov , V. M. Silkin , E. E. Krasovskii

Recent work in low energy pion physics is reviewed. One of the exciting new developments in this field is that simulations of QCD on a lattice now start providing information about the low energy structure of the continuum theory, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 H. Leutwyler

A relativistic resonance which was defined by a pole of the $S$-matrix, or by a relativistic Breit-Wigner line shape, is represented by a generalized state vector (ket) which can be obtained by analytic extension of the relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Bohm , H. Kaldass , S. Wickramasekara

Stochastic resonance (SR) is a prominent phenomenon in many natural and engineered noisy system, whereby the response to a periodic forcing is greatly amplified when the intensity of the noise is tuned to within a specific range of values.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Valerio Lucarini

We present a field theoretical model of point-form dynamics which exhibits resonance scattering. In particular, we construct point-form Poincar\'e generators explicitly from field operators and show that in the vector spaces for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-07 M. Gadella , F. Gómez-Cubillo , L. Rodriguez , S. Wickramasekara

Decay law of a complicated unstable state formed in a high energy collision is described by the Fourier transform of the two-point correlation function of the scattering matrix. Although each constituent resonance state decays exponentially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valentin V. Sokolov

Although studied for many years the nature of the light scalar mesons remains controversial. Here we shall present a method, applicable for s-wave states located close to a threshold, that allows one to quantify the molecular part of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Hanhart

This article is focused on two related topics within the study of partial differential equations (PDEs) that illustrate a beautiful connection between dynamics, topology, and analysis: stability and spatial dynamics. The first is a property…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-18 Margaret Beck

Time-decaying perturbations of nonlinear oscillatory systems in the plane are considered. It is assumed that the unperturbed systems are non-isochronous and the perturbations oscillate with an asymptotically constant frequency. Resonance…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-10 Oskar A. Sultanov

We consider the light scattering from a pair of point-like electrical dipoles. Whenever the polarizability of each dipole violates the optical theorem, the response of the pair (both in far-field and near-field) exhibits exact resonances as…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Vanik E. Mkrtchian , Armen E. Allahverdyan , Mikayel Khanbekyan

The role of the polarization degree of freedom in lattice dynamics in solids has been underlined recently. We theoretically discover a relaxation mechanism for both linear and circular polarizations of acoustic phonons. In the absence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Yuta Suzuki , Shuichi Murakami

The main aim of our study is to understand the nature of some conventional and non-conventional mesonic states by applying effective QFT models. We start from the relativistic Lagrangians containing a unique $q\bar{q}$ seed state which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Milena Piotrowska

Collective orders and photo-induced phase transitions in quantum matter can evolve on timescales which are orders of magnitude slower than the femtosecond processes related to electronic motion in the solid. Quantum Boltzmann equations can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Antonio Picano , Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

We study a Hamiltonian system of type describing a charged particle resonant interaction with an electromagnetic wave. We consider an ensemble of particles that repeatedly pass through the resonance with the wave, and study evolution of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 A. V. Artemyev , A. I. Neishtadt , A. A. Vasiliev , D. Mourenas

In quantum mechanics, collisions between two particles are captured by a scattering matrix which describes the transfer from an initial entrance state to an outgoing final state. Analyticity of the elements of this $S$-matrix enables their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Matthew Chilcott , Ryan Thomas , Niels Kjærgaard

The quantum resonances (QRs) of the kicked particle are studied in a most general framework by also considering {\em arbitrary} periodic kicking potentials. It is shown that QR can arise, in general, for {\em any rational} value of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Itzhack Dana , Dmitry L. Dorofeev

Resonances appearing in hadronic scattering processes are described by a two-phase model. In the one phase, scattering products are observed, whereas the other phase describes confinement. A so-called ``Resonance-Spectrum Expansion'' is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

For resonances decaying in a finite volume, the simple identification of state and eigenvalue is lost. The extraction of the scattering amplitude is a major challenge as we demonstrate by extrapolating the physical S_{11} amplitude of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michael Döring , Maxim Mai , Ulf-G. Meißner

Meta-atoms, nano-antennas, plasmonic particles and other small scatterers are commonly modeled in terms of their modes. However these modal solutions are seldom determined explicitly, due to the conceptual and numerical difficulties in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-08 David A. Powell