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This paper is concerned with projective rationally connected surfaces $X$ with canonical singularities and having non-zero pluri-forms, i.e. $(\Omega_X^1)^{[\otimes m]}$ has non-zero global sections for some m > 0, where…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-06 Wenhao Ou

Let $S$ be a minimal surface of general type with $p_g(S) = 0, K_S^2 = 5$ and bicanonical map of degree 4. Denote by $\Sigma$ the bicanonical image. If $\Sigma$ is smooth, then $S$ is a Burniat surface; and if $\Sigma$ is singular, then we…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-05 Lei Zhang

We consider a finite analytic morphism $\varphi =(f,g)$ defined from a complex analytic normal surface $(Z,z)$ to ${\mathbb C}^2$. We describe the topology of the image by $\varphi$ of a reduced curve on $(Z,z)$ by means of iterated pencils…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-19 F. Delgado , H. Maugendre

For each surface besides the sphere, projective plane, and Klein bottle, we construct a face-simple minimal quadrangulation, i.e., a simple quadrangulation on the fewest number of vertices possible, whose dual is also a simple graph. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-23 Sarah Abusaif , Warren Singh , Timothy Sun

Given a rational projective parametrization $\cP(\ttt,\sss,\vvv)$ of a rational projective surface $\cS$ we present an algorithm such that, with the exception of a finite set (maybe empty) $\cB$ of projective base points of $\cP$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-28 S. Perez-Diaz , J. R. Sendra , C. Villarino

We give a $\delta$-constant criterion for equinormalizability of deformations of isolated (not necessarily reduced) curve singularities over smooth base spaces of dimension $\geq 1$. For one-parametric families of isolated curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-19 Công-Trình Lê

We study ramified covers of the projective plane. Given a smooth projective surface S and a generic enough projection of S to the projective plane, we get a cover of the plane ramified over a plane curve. The branch curve is usually…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-03 Michael Friedman , Maxim Leyenson

Obtaining complete information about the shape of an object by looking at it from a single direction is impossible in general. In this paper, we theoretically study obtaining differential geometric information of an object from orthogonal…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Masaru Hasegawa , Yutaro Kabata , Kentaro Saji

Any counterexample to the two-dimensional Jacobian Conjecture gives a rational map from one projective plane to another. We use some ideas of the Minimal Model Program to study the combinatorial structure of a rational surface, that is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-25 Alexander Borisov

Given a smooth complex surface S, and a compact connected global normal crossings divisor $D = \cup_i D_i$, we consider the local fundamental group, i.e., the fundamental group Gamma of T-D, where T is a good tubular neighbourhood of D. One…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Catanese

In this paper, we prove a similar result to the fundamental theorem of regular surfaces in classical differential geometry, which extends the classical theorem to the entire class of singular surfaces in Euclidean 3-space known as frontals.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda

We prove dimension formulas for the cotangent spaces $T^{1}$ and $T^{2}$ for a class of rational surface singularities by calculating a correction term in the general dimension formulas. We get that it is zero if the dual graph of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Trond Stolen Gustavsen

A smooth, projective surface $S$ is called a $\emph{standard isotrivial fibration}$ if there exists a finite group $G$ which acts faithfully on two smooth projective curves $C$ and $F$ so that $S$ is isomorphic to the minimal…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-19 Ernesto Mistretta , Francesco Polizzi

In this survey, we review part of the theory of superisolated surface singularities (SIS) and its applications including some new and recent developments. The class of SIS singularities is, in some sense, the simplest class of germs of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 E. Artal Bartolo , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernandez

We show that for a generic $8$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with positive Ricci curvature, there exists a smooth minimal hypersurface. Without the curvature condition, we show that for a dense set of 8-dimensional Riemannian metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-30 Otis Chodosh , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Luca Spolaor

Let $Z$ be a projective hypersurface such that its underlying reduced variety has only isolated singularities. In case its irreducible components have constant multiplicities, for instance if $\dim Z>1$, we show that the spectrum of its…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-08 Seung-Jo Jung , Morihiko Saito , Youngho Yoon

We classify minimal complex surfaces of general type with $p_g=q=3$. More precisely, we show that such a surface is either the symmetric product of a curve of genus 3 or a free $\Z_2-$quotient of the product of a curve of genus 2 and a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher D. Hacon , Rita Pardini

Consider a surface $S$ and let $M\subset S$. If $S\setminus M$ is not connected, then we say $M$ \emph{separates} $S$, and we refer to $M$ as a \emph{separating set} of $S$. If $M$ separates $S$, and no proper subset of $M$ separates $S$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-15 J. J. P. Veerman , William J. Maxwell , Victor Rielly , Austin K. Williams

To produce cartographic maps, simplification is typically used to reduce complexity of the map to a legible level. With schematic maps, however, this simplification is pushed far beyond the legibility threshold and is instead constrained by…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Wouter Meulemans

With a view to study problems of smoothability, we construct a minimal free resolution for the coordinate ring of an algebroid monomial curve associated to an $AS$ numerical semigroup (i.e. generated by an arithmetic sequence), obtained…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-12-04 Anna Oneto , Grazia Tamone