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This paper establishes the basis of the quaternionic differential geometry ($\mathbbm H$DG) initiated in a previous article. The usual concepts of curves and surfaces are generalized to quaternionic constraints, as well as the curvature and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-10 Sergio Giardino

Isoparametric hypersurfaces and their application to special geometries

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-11 Firouz Khezri

These notes are designed for those who either plan to work in differential geometry, or at least want to have a good reason not to do it. We discuss smooth curves and surfaces -- the main gate to differential geometry. We focus on the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-05 Anton Petrunin , Sergio Zamora Barrera

New types of magnetic structures in the Heisenberg model are found. Analytical methods are used to describe spiral structures, spiral vortex structures, and their interaction. Methods for obtaining these structures in real systems,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-21 A. B. Borisov , F. N. Rybakov

The closure conditions of the inexact exterior differential form and dual form (an equality to zero of differentials of these forms) can be treated as a definition of some differential-geometrical structure. Such a connection discloses the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 L. I. Petrova

The paper introduces a new differential-geometric system which originates from the theory of $m$-Hessian operators. The core of this system is a new notion of invariant differentiation on multidimensional surfaces. This novelty gives rise…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-27 N. M. Ivochkina , N. V. Filimonenkova

We study differential geometric properties of cuspidal edges with boundary. There are several differential geometric invariants which are related with the behavior of the boundary in addition to usual differential geometric invariants of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-01 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji

This paper constructs a Riemann surface associated to the icosahedron and discusses the geodesics associated to a flat metric on this surface. Because of the icosahedral symmetry, this is a distinguished special case of the example treated…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-08 Richard Cushman

The following are notes on the geometry of the bidisk. In particular, we examine the properties of equidistant surfaces in the bidisk.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-08 Virginie Charette , Todd A. Drumm , Rosemonde Lareau-Dussault

The correspondence between two geometrical descriptions of the KP-hierarchy, one by discrete surface and another by difference analogue of differential geometry, is given.

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Satoru Saito

Soft interfaces can mediate interactions between particles bound to them. The force transmitted through the surface geometry on a particle may be expressed as a closed line integral of the surface stress tensor around that particle. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Michael Mueller , Markus Deserno , Jemal Guven

In this note, we discuss the interactions between differential topology and isoparametric foliations, surveying some recent progress and open problems.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-13 Jianquan Ge , Chao Qian

We study spin structures on Riemann and Klein surfaces in terms of divisors. In particular, we take a closer look at spin structures on hyperelliptic and $p$-gonal surfaces defined by divisors supported on their branch points. Moreover, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-03 Yahya Almalki , Craig A. Nolder

The effects of free surfaces on the dynamic critical behavior of isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnets are studied via phenomenological scaling theory, field-theoretic renormalization group tools, and high-precision computer simulations. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Krech , H. Karl , H. W. Diehl

This paper describes the foundations of a differential geometry of a quaternionic curves. The Frenet-Serret equations and the evolutes and evolvents of a particular quaternionic curve are accordingly determined. This new formulation takes…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-20 Sergio Giardino

In the present paper, we study the integrable 2-layer generalized Heisenberg ferromagnet equation (HFE). The relation between this generalized HFE and differential geometry of curves is established. Using this relation we found the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Zhaidary Myrzakulova , Akbota Myrzakul , Gulgassyl Nugmanova , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Purely real space versions of the differential equations describing the kinematics of a dislocated crystalline medium are considered. The differential geometric structures associated with them are revealed.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Comer , Ruslan Sharipov

We analyze geometrical structures necessary to represent bulk and surface interactions of standard and substructural nature in complex bodies. Our attention is mainly focused on the influence of diffuse interfaces on sharp discontinuity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chiara de Fabriitis , Paolo Maria Mariano

We report on a few interrelations between bi-Hermitian metrics and locally conformally K\"ahler metrics on complex surfaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-13 Massimiliano Pontecorvo

We introduce the notion of Fermi flow for hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds. It turns out that this is a powerful tool to study the geometry of distance surfaces about a given initial hypersurface. Some of the results in this paper are…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Knut Smoczyk
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