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Image enhancement is a technique that frequently utilized in digital image processing. In recent years, the popularity of learning-based techniques for enhancing the aesthetic performance of photographs has increased. However, the majority…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Zinuo Li , Xuhang Chen , Chi-Man Pun , Shuqiang Wang

In this article, we investigate the application of wavelet packet transform as a novel spectrum sensing approach. The main attraction for wavelet packets is the tradeoffs they offer in terms of satisfying various performance metrics such as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Dyonisius Dony Ariananda , Madan Kumar Lakshmanan , Homayoun Nikookar

An adaptive regularization strategy for stabilizing Newton-like iterations on a coarse mesh is developed in the context of adaptive finite element methods for nonlinear PDE. Existence, uniqueness and approximation properties are known for…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Sara Pollock

This chapter provides an overview of state-of-the-art adaptive finite element methods (AFEMs) for the numerical solution of second-order elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs), where the primary focus is on the optimal interplay of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Philipp Bringmann , Ani Miraçi , Dirk Praetorius

Finite element discretizations of problems in computational physics often rely on adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) to preferentially resolve regions containing important features during simulation. However, these spatial refinement strategies…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Corbin Foucart , Aaron Charous , Pierre F. J. Lermusiaux

Physical systems commonly exhibit spatially varying complexity, presenting a significant challenge for neural PDE solvers. While Graph Neural Networks can handle the irregular meshes required for complex geometries and boundary conditions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Winfried van den Dool , Maksim Zhdanov , Yuki M. Asano , Max Welling

A basis expansion with regularization methods is much appealing to the flexible or robust nonlinear regression models for data with complex structures. When the underlying function has inhomogeneous smoothness, it is well known that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Daeju Kim , Shuichi Kawano , Yoshiyuki Ninomiya

We consider a linear symmetric and elliptic PDE and a linear goal functional. We design and analyze a goal-oriented adaptive finite element method, which steers the adaptive mesh-refinement as well as the approximate solution of the arising…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Roland Becker , Gregor Gantner , Michael Innerberger , Dirk Praetorius

Recently, neural networks have been extensively employed to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) in physical system modeling. While major studies focus on learning system evolution on predefined static mesh discretizations, some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Peiyan Hu , Yue Wang , Zhi-Ming Ma

Wavelets are a useful basis for constructing solutions of the integral and differential equations of scattering theory. Wavelet bases efficiently represent functions with smooth structures on different scales, and the matrix representation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Kessler , G. L. Payne , W. N. Polyzou

We define a generalized finite element method for the discretization of elliptic partial differential equations in heterogeneous media. An adaptive local finite element basis (AL basis) on a coarse mesh which does not resolve the matrix of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-21 Monika Weymuth

In recent work we have shown how an accurate reduced model can be utilized to perform mesh refinement in random space. That work relied on the explicit knowledge of an accurate reduced model which is used to monitor the transfer of activity…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Jing Li , Panos Stinis

Adaptive mesh refinement is central to the efficient solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) via the finite element method (FEM). Classical $r$-adaptivity optimizes vertex positions but requires solving expensive auxiliary PDEs…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Niccolò Grillo , James Rowbottom , Pietro Liò , Carola Bibiane Schönlieb , Stefania Fresca

It is found that the wave functions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) often vary significantly in different spatial regions, with some components exhibiting sharp variations while others remain smooth. Solving the GPE on a single mesh,…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Mingzhe Li , Yang Kuang , Zhicheng Hu

In this paper we develop adaptive numerical schemes for certain nonlinear variational problems. The discretization of the variational problems is done by representing the solution as a suitable frame decomposition, i.e., a complete, stable,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Charina , C. Conti , M. Fornasier

In this paper we propose a new adaptive wavelet denoising methodology using complex wavelets. The method is based on a fully Bayesian hierarchical model in the complex wavelet domain that uses a bivariate mixture prior on the wavelet…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-08 Norbert Reményi , Brani Vidakovic

We present an administration technique for the bookkeeping of adaptive mesh refinement on (hyper-)rectangular meshes. Our technique is a unified approach for h-refinement on 1-, 2- and 3D domains, which is easy to use and avoids traversing…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-08 Niklas Kolbe , Nikolaos Sfakianakis

This article initiates the study of space-time adaptive mesh refinements for time-dependent boundary element formulations of wave equations. Based on error indicators of residual type, we formulate an adaptive boundary element procedure for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Alessandra Aimi , Giulia Di Credico , Heiko Gimperlein , Chiara Guardasoni

We present a collection of algorithms which utilize dimensional reduction to perform mesh refinement and study possibly singular solutions of time-dependent partial differential equations. The algorithms are inspired by constructions used…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-06-21 Panagiotis Stinis

The rigorous convergence analysis of adaptive finite element methods for regularized variational models of quasi-static brittle fracture in strain-limiting elastic solids is presented. This work introduces two novel adaptive mesh refinement…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Ram Manohar , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah