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The fermionic sector of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles emerges as the low energy limit of a single fermionic field freely propagating in a higher dimensional background. The local geometrical framework is obtained by enforcing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

The feedback class of a locally Brunovsky linear system is fully determined by the decomposition of state space as direct sum of system invariants [4]. In this paper we attack the problem of enumerating all feedback classes of locally…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-02-03 Miguel V. Carriegos , Noemí DeCastro-García

Hypernuclei are bound states of neutrons, protons and one or two hyperons, thus extending the nuclear landscape to a third dimension. They also encode information about the baryon-baryon and three-baryon interactions. Here, we review recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

Studying the energy partioning published in nucl-th/0406056v2 we show that the presented results do not fulfill the sum rule due to energy conservation. The observed fluctuations of the energy conservation test point to a numerical problem.…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-07-09 Ph. Chomaz , F. Gulminelli , M. D'Agostino

We prove polynomial boson-fermion identities for the generating function of the number of partitions of $n$ of the form $n=\sum_{j=1}^{L-1} j f_j$, with $f_1\leq i-1$, $f_{L-1} \leq i'-1$ and $f_j+f_{j+1}\leq k$. The bosonic side of the…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 S. O. Warnaar

We give combinatorial proofs of two identities from the representation theory of the partition algebra $C A_k(n), n \ge 2k$. The first is $n^k = \sum_\lambda f^\lambda m_k^\lambda$, where the sum is over partitions $\lambda$ of $n$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tom Halverson , Tim Lewandowski

A theorem of Andrews equates partitions in which no part is repeated more than 2k-1 times to partitions in which, if j appears at least k times, all parts less than j also do so. This paper proves the theorem bijectively, with some of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-14 William J. Keith

In the bound state in continuum (BIC) the mass of a composite particle is greater than the total mass of its constituent particles. The BIC states that are stable due to confinement mechanisms, have been found in various fields but particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 A. I. Agafonov

A $(k,\ell )$ partial partition of an $n$-element set is a collection of $\ell $ pairwise disjoint $k$-element subsets. It is proved that, if $n$ is large enough, one can find $\left\lfloor {n\choose k}/{\ell}\right\rfloor$ such partial…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-15 Gyula O. H. Katona , Gyula Y. Katona

In this paper, we study the "sum composition problem" between two lists $A$ and $B$ of positive integers. We start by saying that $B$ is "sum composition" of $A$ when there exists an ordered $m$-partition $[A_1,\ldots,A_m]$ of $A$ where $m$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Mario Pennacchioni , Emanuele Munarini , Marco Mesiti

Given integers $a_1, a_2, ..., a_n$, with $a_1 + a_2 + ... + a_n \geq 1$, a symmetrically constrained composition $\lambda_1 + lambda_2 + ... + lambda_n = M$ of $M$ into $n$ nonnegative parts is one that satisfies each of the the $n!$…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-08 Matthias Beck , Ira M. Gessel , Sunyoung Lee , Carla D. Savage

For a partition $\underline{\lambda} = (\lambda_{1}^{\rho _1}>\lambda_{2}^{\rho _2}>\lambda_{3}^{\rho _3}>\ldots>\lambda_{k}^{\rho _k})$ and its associated finite $\mathcal{R}$-module…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-07 C P Anil Kumar

A composition of a nonnegative integer (n) is a sequence of positive integers whose sum is (n). A composition is palindromic if it is unchanged when its terms are read in reverse order. We provide a generating function for the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev , Tyrrell B. McAllister , T. Kyle Petersen

Let $U_q(\frak{g})$ a the quantum affine algebra of type $A_n^{(1)}$, $A_{2n-1}^{(2)}$, $A_{2n}^{(2)}$, $B_n^{(1)}$, $D_n^{(1)}$ and $D_{n+1}^{(2)}$, and let $\mathcal{F}(\Lambda)$ be the Fock space representation for a level 1 dominant…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Seok-Jin Kang , Jae-Hoon Kwon

For a vector $\mathbf a=(a_1,\ldots,a_r)$ of positive integers we prove formulas for the restricted partition function $p_{\mathbf a}(n): = $ the number of integer solutions $(x_1,\dots,x_r)$ to $\sum_{j=1}^r a_jx_j=n$ with $x_1\geq 0,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-11 Mircea Cimpoeas , Florin Nicolae

We study M(n,k,r), the number of orbits of {(a_1,...,a_k)\in Z_n^k | a_1+...+a_k = r (mod n)} under the action of S_k. Equivalently, M(n,k,r) sums the partition numbers of an arithmetic sequence: M(n,k,r) = sum_{t \geq 0} p(n-1,k,r+nt),…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Alex J. Feingold , Michael D. Weiner

We study some combinatorial properties of higher-dimensional partitions which generalize plane partitions. We present a natural bijection between $d$-dimensional partitions and $d$-dimensional arrays of nonnegative integers. This bijection…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-02 Alimzhan Amanov , Damir Yeliussizov

Let $p>3$ be a prime, and let $a$ be a rational $p$-adic integer, using WZ method we establish the congruences modulo $p^3$ for $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1} \binom ak\binom{-1-a}k\binom{2k}k\frac {w(k)}{4^k},$$ where $$w(k)=1,\frac 1{k+1},\frac…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-15 Zhi-Hong Sun

Given three pairwise coprime positive integers $a_1,a_2,a_3 \in \mathbb{Z}^+$ we show the existence of a relation between the sets of the first elements of the three quotients $\frac{\langle a_i,a_j \rangle}{a_k}$ that can be made for every…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-14 Alessio Moscariello

A model is presented of the leptons, quarks and bosons as non-elementary particles being composed of spinons. They are defined as massless fermions obeying the Weyl equations, but in addition are charged and assumed to have two internal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Eckart Marsch