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Cameron, Manna and Mehatari investigated the question of which finite groups admit a power graph that is a cograph, also called power-cograph groups (Journal of Algebra 591 (2022)). They give a classification for nilpotent groups and…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Jendrik Brachter , Eda Kaja

The class of abelian $p$-groups are an example of some very interesting phenomena in computable structure theory. We will give an elementary first-order theory $T_p$ whose models are each bi-interpretable with the disjoint union of an…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-23 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

We completely classify the computational complexity of the list H-colouring problem for graphs (with possible loops) in combinatorial and algebraic terms: for every graph H the problem is either NP-complete, NL-complete, L-complete or is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Laszlo Egri , Andrei Krokhin , Benoit Larose , Pascal Tesson

We reduce the isomorphism problem for undirected graphs without loops to the isomorphism problems for a class of finite dimensional $2$-step nilpotent Lie algebras over a field and for a class of finite $p$-groups. We show that the…

群论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Ruvim Lipyanski , Natalia Vanetik

Complex classifiers may exhibit "embarassing" failures in cases where humans can easily provide a justified classification. Avoiding such failures is obviously of key importance. In this work, we focus on one such setting, where a label is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Deborah Cohen , Amit Daniely , Amir Globerson , Gal Elidan

The group isomorphism problem asks whether two given groups are isomorphic or not. Whereas the case where both groups are abelian is well understood and can be solved efficiently, very little is known about the complexity of isomorphism…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Francois Le Gall

We provide a treatment of isomorphism within a set-theoretic formulation of dependent type theory. Type expressions are assigned their natural set-theoretic compositional meaning. Types are divided into small and large types --- sets and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 David McAllester

In the present paper we obtain the list of algebras, up to isomorphism, such that closure of any complex finite-dimensional algebra contains one of the algebra of the given list.

环与代数 · 数学 2013-01-25 A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. A. Omirov

In this paper, we apply the machinery developed in arXiv:2401.06641(2) to study the behavior of computable categoricity relativized to non-c.e. degrees. In particular, we show that we can build a computable structure which is not computably…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-22 Java Darleen Villano

We prove that if two finite metacyclic groups have isomorphic rational group algebras, then they are isomorphic. This contributes to understand where is the line separating positive and negative solutions to the Isomorphism Problem for…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-20 Ángel del Río , Àngel García-Blázquez

We develop some basic results about full amalgamation classes with intrinsic trascendentals. These classes have generics whose models may have finite subsets whose intrinsic closure is not contained in its algebraic closure. We will show…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-12-15 Justin Brody

Determining whether two graphs are structurally identical is a fundamental problem with applications spanning mathematics, computer science, chemistry, and network science. Despite decades of study, graph isomorphism remains a challenging…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Sara Najem , Amer E. Mouawad

We present a method for constructing countable models of small theories and apply it to prove theorems on the maximal number of countable non-isomorphic models of linearly ordered theories.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-01 Bektur Baizhanov , Tatyana Zambarnaya

The causal graph of a planning instance is an important tool for planning both in practice and in theory. The theoretical studies of causal graphs have largely analysed the computational complexity of planning for instances where the causal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Christer Bäckström , Peter Jonsson

In this paper, we give algorithms for determining the existence of isomorphism between two finite-dimensional Lie algebras and compute such an isomorphism in the affirrmative case. We also provide algorithms for determining algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-23 Tuan A. Nguyen , Vu A. Le , Thieu N. Vo

Homomorphically full graphs are those for which every homomorphic image is isomorphic to a subgraph. We extend the definition of homomorphically full to oriented graphs in two different ways. For the first of these, we show that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Thomas Bellitto , Christopher Duffy , Gary MacGillivray

A relatively new topic in computability theory is the study of notions of computation that are robust against mistakes on some kind of small set. However, despite the recent popularity of this topic relatively foundational questions about…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Peter M. Gerdes

(1) There is a finitely presented group with a word problem which is a uniformly effectively inseparable equivalence relation. (2) There is a finitely generated group of computable permutations with a word problem which is a universal…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-13 André Nies , Andrea Sorbi

This thesis investigates the central role of homomorphism problems (structure-preserving maps) in two complementary domains: database querying over finite, graph-shaped data, and constraint solving over (potentially infinite) structures.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Rémi Morvan

We give a complexity dichotomy theorem for the counting Constraint Satisfaction Problem (#CSP in short) with complex weights. To this end, we give three conditions for its tractability. Let F be any finite set of complex-valued functions,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen