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In this paper we derive sharp lower and upper bounds for the covariance of two bounded random variables when knowledge about their expected values, variances or both is available. When only the expected values are known, our result can be…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-21 Ola Hössjer , Arvid Sjölander

In this paper, we define the upper (resp. lower) covariance under multiple probabilities via a corresponding max-min-max (resp. min-max-min) optimization problem and the related properties of covariances are obtained. In particular, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Xinpeng Li , Jingxu Niu , Ke Zhou

For arbitrary two probability measures on real d-space with given means and variances (covariance matrices), we provide lower bounds for their total variation distance. In the one-dimensional case, a tight bound is given.

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Tomohiro Nishiyama

In this article we derive the best possible upper bound for $E[\max{X_i}-\min_i{X_i}]$ under given means and variances on $n$ random variables $X_i$. The random vector $(X_1,...,X_n)$ is allowed to have any dependence structure, provided $E…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-18 Nickos Papadatos

In this paper, we obtain the upper and lower bounds for two inequalities related to the range statistics. The first one is concerning the one-variable case and the second one is about the bivariate case.

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-05 Tsung-Lin Cheng , Chin-Yuan Hu

We study a new family of random variables, that each arise as the distribution of the maximum or minimum of a random number $N$ of i.i.d.~random variables $X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_N$, each distributed as a variable $X$ with support on $[0,1]$. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-07 Jie Hao , Anant Godbole

This paper considers a variation of the full-information secretary problem where the random variables to be observed are independent but not necessary identically distributed. The main result is a sharp lower bound for the optimal win…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Pieter C. Allaart , Jose A. Islas

Exact lower bounds on the exponential moments of min(y,X) and XI{X<y} are provided given the first two moments of a random variable X. These bounds are useful in work on large deviations probabilities and nonuniform Berry-Esseen bounds,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

We provide a lower bound on the probability that a binomial random variable is exceeding its mean. Our proof employs estimates on the mean absolute deviation and the tail conditional expectation of binomial random variables.

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-22 Christos Pelekis , Jan Ramon

For functions of independent random variables, various upper and lower variance bounds are revisited in diverse settings. These are then specialized to the Bernoulli, Gaussian, infinitely divisible cases and to Banach space valued random…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-16 Clément Deslandes , Christian Houdré

In this work, we consider the problem of bounding the values of a covariance function corresponding to a continuous-time stationary stochastic process or signal. Specifically, for two signals whose covariance functions agree on a finite…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-07 Filip Elvander , Johan Karlsson , Toon van Waterschoot

In this paper a numerical method is presented, which finds a lower bound for the mutual information between a binary and an arbitrary finite random variable with joint distributions that have a variational distance not greater than a known…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-29 A. G. Stefani , J. B. Huber , C. Jardin , H. Sticht

We study weakest precondition reasoning about the (co)variance of outcomes and the variance of run-times of probabilistic programs with conditioning. For outcomes, we show that approximating (co)variances is computationally more difficult…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Christoph Matheja

A classical statistical inequality is used to show that the distance covariance of two bounded random vectors is bounded from above by a simple function of the dimensionality and the bounds of the random vectors. Two special cases that…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-30 John Çamkıran

Worst-case bounds on the expected shortfall risk given only limited information on the distribution of the random variables has been studied extensively in the literature. In this paper, we develop a new worst-case bound on the expected…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-12 Anulekha Dhara , Bikramjit Das , Karthik Natarajan

We derive tight lower bounds on the smallest eigenvalue of a sample covariance matrix of a centred isotropic random vector under weak or no assumptions on its components.

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-17 Pavel Yaskov

Let $X$ denote a nonnegative random variable with $\mathsf{E} X<\infty$. Upper and lower bounds on $\mathsf{E} X-\exp\mathsf{E}\ln X$ are obtained, which are exact, in terms of $V_X$ and $E_X$ for the upper bound and in terms of $V_X$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-15 Iosif Pinelis

This paper derives the maximum variance of a finite dataset of real numbers, given their mean, minimum and maximum. An example is provided in which the maximum variance is less than half of the Bhatia-Davis upper bound, (maximum -…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Jules L. Ellis

Estimating and optimizing Mutual Information (MI) is core to many problems in machine learning; however, bounding MI in high dimensions is challenging. To establish tractable and scalable objectives, recent work has turned to variational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Ben Poole , Sherjil Ozair , Aaron van den Oord , Alexander A. Alemi , George Tucker

We consider upper exponential bounds for the probability of the event that an absolute deviation of sample mean from mathematical expectation p is bigger comparing with some ordered level epsilon. These bounds include 2 coefficients {alpha,…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-13 Vladimir Nikulin
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