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In this paper a concise, complete proof of resolution of singularities of 3-folds in positive characteristic (>5) is given. The first proof of this theorem was given by Abhyankar in 1966. The resolution morphism in our proof is an…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-14 Steven Dale Cutkosky

Rate-independent systems arise in a number of applications. Usually, weak solutions to such problems with potentially very low regularity are considered, requiring mathematical techniques capable of handling nonsmooth functions. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-18 Filip Rindler , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Endre Süli

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero over which every diagonal form in sufficiently many variables admits a nontrivial solution. For example, $K$ may be a totally imaginary number field or a finite extension of a $p$-adic field.…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Amichai Lampert

The purpose of this note is to give a simple proof of the following theorem: Let $X$ be a normal projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$, $\op{char} k = 0$ and let $D \subset X$ be a proper closed subvariety of $X$. Then…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Fedor Bogomolov , Tony Pantev

We provide a new proof of the following result: Let $X$ be a variety of finite type over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic 0, let $Z\subset X$ be a proper closed subset. There exists a modification $f:X_1 \rar X$, such…

alg-geom · 数学 2015-06-30 Dan Abramovich , Johan de Jong

We investigate homological properties of perfect algebras of prime characteristic. The principle is as follows: perfect algebras resolve the singularities. For example, we show any module over the ring of absolute integral closure has…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-11-16 Mohsen Asgharzadeh

Based on previous work by the author we deduce that the invariant introduced by Bierstone and Milman in order to give a proof for constructive resolution of singularities in characteristic zero can be determined purely by considering…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 Bernd Schober

In characteristic zero, we construct logarithmic resolution of singularities, with simple normal crossings exceptional divisor, using weighted blow-ups.

A key example in Borger's theory of $\Lambda$-structure is toric $\Lambda$-structure. We prove a resolution of singularities result for embedded toric $\Lambda$-schemes by applying an algorithm of Bierstone and Milman for toric varieties…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-09 Kai Machida

We give a combinatorial algorithm for equivariant embedded resolution of singularities of a toric variety defined over a perfect field. The algorithm is realized by a finite succession of blowings-up with smooth invariant centres that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

We show that compact complex manifolds of algebraic dimension zero bearing a holomorphic Cartan geometry of algebraic type have infinite fundamental group. This generalizes the main Theorem in [DM] where the same result was proved for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-03 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Benjamin McKay

The theory of strong uniqueness polynomials, satisfying the separation condition (first introduced by Fujimoto \cite{Fuj1}), for complex meromorphic functions is quite complete. We construct examples of strong uniqueness polynomials which…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-04-23 Ta Thi Hoai An , Julie T-Y Wang , Pit-Mann Wong

We report on the presence of families of exact solutions for a complex scalar field that behaves according to the rules of discrete $Z_N$ symmetry. Since the family of models is exactly solved, the results appear to be of interest to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , G. S. Santiago

The purpose of this paper is to show how Rees algebras can be applied in the study of singularities embedded in smooth schemes over perfect fields. In particular, we will study situations in which the multiplicity of a hypersurface is a…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-05-16 A. Bravo , M. L. García-Escamilla , O. E. Villamayor U.

Let $(R,M,k)$ be a regular local G-ring with regular system of parameters $(u_1, \ldots ,u_d,y)$. We prove that the Hironaka characteristic polyhedron $\Delta (f;u_1, \ldots ,u_d)$, $f \not \in (u_1, \ldots ,u_d)$ of a hypersurface…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-07 Vincent Cossart , Olivier Piltant

The aim of this note is to give an easy example of a finitely presented group that cannot act without a fix point on a CAT(0) space of finite dimension. Such an example has been recently constructed by Arjantseva et al., using other…

群论 · 数学 2009-01-13 Indira Chatterji , Martin Kassabov

We classify the stable formulas in the theory of Dense Linear Orders without endpoints, the stable formulas in the theory of Divisible Abelian Groups, and the stable formulas without parameters in the theory of Real Closed Fields. The third…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-24 Daniel Max Hoffmann , Chieu-Minh Tran , Jinhe Ye

We give a canonical construction of a balanced big Cohen-Macaulay algebra for a domain of finite type over $\mathbb C$ by taking ultraproducts of absolute integral closures in positive characteristic. This yields a new tight closure…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans Schoutens

We obtain an effective version of Matsusaka's theorem for arbitrary smooth algebraic surfaces in positive characteristic, which provides an effective bound on the multiple which makes an ample line bundle D very ample. The proof for…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Gabriele Di Cerbo , Andrea Fanelli

We prove the two theorems of the title, settling two long standing questions in the local theory of singular minimal hypersurfaces. The sharpness of either result is with respect to its hypothesis on the size of the allowable singular sets.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-10-16 Neshan Wickramasekera