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Liouville theorems for scaling invariant nonlinear parabolic equations and systems (saying that the equation or system does not possess nontrivial entire solutions) guarantee optimal universal estimates of solutions of related initial and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Pavol Quittner

We give a criterion when a polynomial $x^n-g$ is irreducible over a pseudofinite field. As an application we give an explicit description of algebraic closure of some pseudofinite fields of zero characteristic.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-30 Jakub Gismatullin , Katarzyna Tarasek

It is well known that, under standard assumptions, initial value problems for fractional ordinary differential equations involving Caputo-type derivatives are well posed in the sense that a unique solution exists and that this solution…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-04 Kai Diethelm

A complete solution to the multiplier version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations is given for a class of hyperbolic systems of second-order partial differential equations in two independent variables. The necessary and…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-16 Matt Biesecker

In this article, we study systems of $n \geq 1$, not necessarily linear, discrete differential equations (DDEs) of order $k \geq 1$ with one catalytic variable. We provide a constructive and elementary proof of algebraicity of the solutions…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-13 Hadrien Notarantonio , Sergey Yurkevich

We show that a linear functional equation with polynomial coefficients need not admit an arc-analytic solution even if it admits a continuous semialgebraic one. We also show that such an equation need not admit a Nash regulous solution even…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-25 Janusz Adamus , Hadi Seyedinejad

In this paper we introduce a working generalization of the theory of Gr\"obner bases for algebras of partial difference polynomials with constant coefficients. One obtains symbolic (formal) computation for systems of linear or non-linear…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-24 Roberto La Scala

The aim of this paper is a quantitative analysis of the solution set of a system of polynomial nonlinear differential equations, both in the ordinary and partial case. Therefore, we introduce the differential counting polynomial, a common…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-07 Markus Lange-Hegermann

In the paper, we consider the initial value problem to the higher dimensional Euler equations in the whole space. Based on the new technical which is developed in \cite{Li2}, we proved that the data-to-solution map of this problem is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-13 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu , Weipeng Zhu

We utilise recent results about the transcendental solutions to Riccati differential equations to provide a comprehensive description of the nature of the transcendental solutions to algebraic first order differential equations of genus…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-06-07 Norbert Steinmetz

We introduce a universal algebraic generalization of de Jongh's notion of dependence for formulas of intuitionistic propositional logic, relating it to a notion of dependence defined by Marczewski for elements of an algebraic structure.…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-21 George Metcalfe , Naomi Tokuda

This is a survey of known results on estimating the principal Lyapunov exponent of a time-dependent linear differential equation possessing some monotonicity properties. Equations considered are mainly strongly cooperative systems of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Janusz Mierczyński

In this paper, we consider a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation $ \partial _t \beta (u) - \nabla \cdot \alpha (x , \nabla u) \ni f$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition in a bounded domain, where $\beta : \mathbb{R} \to 2 ^{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Shun Uchida

The algebras considered in this paper are commutative rings of which the additive group is a finite-dimensional vector space over the field of rational numbers. We present deterministic polynomial-time algorithms that, given such an…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-05 H. W. Lenstra , A. Silverberg

We obtain all spectral type differential equations satisfied by the Sobolev-type Laguerre polynomials. This generalizes the results found in 1990 by the first and second author in the case of the generalized Laguerre polynomials defined by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek , H. Bavinck

For given non-consistent initial conditions, we study the stability of a class of generalised linear systems of difference equations with constant coefficients and taking into account that the leading coefficient can be a singular matrix.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-14 Nicholas Apostolopoulos , Fernando Ortega , Grigoris Kalogeropoulos

We completely determine the minimal polynomial of an arbitrary simple highest weight module $L(\lambda)$ over a complex classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}\subseteq\mathfrak{gl}_N$ relative to its defining module $\pi=\mathbb{C}^{N}$. These…

表示论 · 数学 2013-11-19 Victor Protsak

In this article we consider a first-order completely integrable system of partial differential equations $\partial \Fi/partial x=A(x, t) \Fi, \partial \Fi/partial t=B(x, t) \Fi$ with $\Fi=(\fi_1, \fi_2)^{\tau}$ where $A(x, t)$ and $B(x, t)$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-04-03 Tsvetana Lyubenova Stoyanova

We prove that the form of conditional independence at play in database theory and independence logic is reducible to the first-order dividing calculus in the theory of atomless Boolean algebras. This establishes interesting connections…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-12-08 Tapani Hyttinen , Gianluca Paolini

In this work, we present a result on the local existence and uniqueness of solutions to nonlinear Partial Differential-Algebraic Equations (PDAEs). By applying established theoretical results, we identify the conditions that guarantee the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Seyyid Ali Benabdallah