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We introduce an age-structured asexual population model containing all the relevant features of evolutionary ageing theories. Beneficial as well as deleterious mutations, heredity and arbitrary fecundity are present and managed by natural…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. N. Onody , N. G. F. de Medeiros

Recently, integrability conditions (ICs) in mutistate Landau-Zener (MLZ) theory were proposed [1]. They describe common properties of all known solved systems with linearly time-dependent Hamiltonians. Here we show that ICs enable efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Nikolai A. Sinitsyn , Vladimir Y. Chernyak

We expand the solutions of linearly coupled Mathieu equations in terms of infinite-continued matrix inversions, and use it to find the modes which diagonalize the dynamical problem. This allows obtaining explicitly the ('Floquet-Lyapunov')…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-02 H. Landa , M. Drewsen , B. Reznik , A. Retzker

We simulate the evolution of model protein sequences subject to mutations. A mutation is considered neutral if it conserves 1) the structure of the ground state, 2) its thermodynamic stability and 3) its kinetic accessibility. All other…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ugo Bastolla , H. Eduardo Roman , Michele Vendruscolo

Sampling the phase space of molecular systems -- and, more generally, of complex systems effectively modeled by stochastic differential equations -- is a crucial modeling step in many fields, from protein folding to materials discovery.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Ellis R. Crabtree , Juan M. Bello-Rivas , Andrew L. Ferguson , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Effective properties of materials with random heterogeneous structures are typically determined by homogenising the mechanical quantity of interest in a window of observation. The entire problem setting encompasses the solution of a local…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Felipe Rocha , Simone Deparis , Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa

Exact inference for hidden Markov models requires the evaluation of all distributions of interest - filtering, prediction, smoothing and likelihood - with a finite computational effort. This article provides sufficient conditions for exact…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-06-11 Guillaume Kon Kam King , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Matteo Ruggiero

Modern datasets are becoming heterogeneous. To this end, we present in this paper Mixed-Variate Restricted Boltzmann Machines for simultaneously modelling variables of multiple types and modalities, including binary and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-08-07 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

We consider a class of nonlocal reaction-diffusion problems, referred to as replicator-mutator equations in evolutionary genetics. By using explicit changes of unknown function, we show that they are equivalent to the heat equation and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Matthieu Alfaro , Rémi Carles

The design of fusion devices is typically based on computationally expensive simulations. This can be alleviated using high aspect ratio models that employ a reduced number of free parameters, especially in the case of stellarator…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 P. Curvo , D. R. Ferreira , R. Jorge

In a real life process evolving over time, the relationship between its relevant variables may change. Therefore, it is advantageous to have different inference models for each state of the process. Asymmetric hidden Markov models fulfil…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Carlos Puerto-Santana , Pedro Larrañaga , Concha Bielza

We consider small nonlinear perturbations of linear systems on a time scale with the phase space being finite or infinite-dimensional. For $\Delta$-differential operators, corresponding to linear dynamic systems we consider their…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-13 Svetlin Georgiev , Sergey Kryzhevich

This contribution is concerned with mathematical models for the dynamics of the genetic composition of populations evolving under recombination. Recombination is the genetic mechanism by which two parent individuals create the mixed type of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-01-12 Ellen Baake

Machine learning (ML) in its current form implies that an answer to any problem can be well approximated by a function of a very peculiar form: a specially adjusted iteration of Heavyside theta-functions. It is natural to ask if the answers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 V. Dolotin , A. Morozov , A. Popolitov

We analyze a replicator-mutator model arising in the context of directed evolution [23], where the selection term is modulated over time by the mean-fitness. We combine a Cumulant Generating Function approach [13] and a spatio-temporal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 Matthieu Alfaro , Mario Veruete

This paper is addressed to the well-posedness of some linear and semilinear backward stochastic differential equations with general filtration, without using the Martingale Representation Theorem. The point of our approach is to introduce a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-05 Qi Lu , Xu Zhang

We study a novel large dimensional approximate factor model with regime changes in the loadings driven by a latent first order Markov process. By exploiting the equivalent linear representation of the model, we first recover the latent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-04 Matteo Barigozzi , Daniele Massacci

We introduce an evolutionary algorithm called recombinator-$k$-means for optimizing the highly non-convex kmeans problem. Its defining feature is that its crossover step involves all the members of the current generation, stochastically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Carlo Baldassi

We study the uniform boundedness of solutions to reaction-diffusion systems possessing a Lyapunov-like function and satisfying an {\it intermediate sum condition}. This significantly generalizes the mass dissipation condition in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

This paper presents new theory and methodology for the Bayesian estimation of overfitted hidden Markov models, with finite state space. The goal is then to achieve posterior emptying of extra states. A prior configuration is constructed…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-09 Zoé van Havre , Judith Rousseau , Nicole White , Kerrie Mengersen