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An hydrodynamic description of a one-dimensional flow of an ideal Fermi fluid is constructed from a semiclassical approximation. For an initially fully degenerate fluid, Euler and continuity hydrodynamic equations are dual to two uncoupled…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Stefano Giovanazzi

In this paper, we study the stochastic Hamiltonian flow in Wasserstein manifold, the probability density space equipped with $L^2$-Wasserstein metric tensor, via the Wong--Zakai approximation. We begin our investigation by showing that the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-01 Jianbo Cui , Shu Liu , Haomin Zhou

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

Motion of an ultra-relativistic perfect fluid in space-time with the Kasner metrics is investigated by the Hamiltonian method. It is found that in the limit of small times a tendency takes place to formation of strong inhomogeneities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. P. Ruban , D. I. Podolsky

These are lecture notes for a short winter course at the Department of Mathematics, University of Coimbra, Portugal, December 6--8, 2018. The course was part of the 13th International Young Researchers Workshop on Geometry, Mechanics and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Klas Modin

We introduce a periodic two-dimensional $\mu$-$b$-equation and a periodic two-dimensional two-component $(\mu)$-Camassa-Holm equation which we study as geodesic flows on the diffeomorphism group of the torus and a semidirect product…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-12 Martin Kohlmann

A systematic construction of St\"{a}ckel systems in separated coordinates and its relation to bi-Hamiltonian formalism are considered. A general form of related hydrodynamic systems, integrable by the Hamilton-Jacobi method, is derived. One…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maciej Blaszak , Wen-Xiu Ma

We provide rigorous evidence of the fact that the modified Constantin-Lax-Majda equation modeling vortex and quasi-geostrophic dynamics describes the geodesic flow on the subgroup of orientation-preserving diffeomorphisms fixing one point,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-24 Joachim Escher , Boris Kolev , Marcus Wunsch

In our paper we construct a new infinite family of symmetries of the Whitham equations (averaged Korteveg-de-Vries equation). In contrast with the ordinary hydrodynamic-type flows these symmetries are nonhomogeneous (i.e. they act…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. G. Grinevich

Three different hybrid Vlasov-fluid systems are derived by applying reduction by symmetry to Hamilton's variational principle. In particular, the discussion focuses on the Euler-Poincar\'e formulation of three major hybrid MHD models, which…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 Darryl D. Holm , Cesare Tronci

This paper investigates the collisionless quantum hydrodynamic, or quantum Euler, system in \(\mathbb{T}^3\) with the linear pressure law \(P(\rho)=\rho\). Since this pressure is associated with the logarithmic internal energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Cheng Yu

This paper deals with the systematic development of structure-preserving approximations for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations on networks. The class includes, for example, gas pipe network systems described by barotropic…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Björn Liljegren-Sailer , Nicole Marheineke

We consider a class of inhomogeneous self-similar cosmological models in which the perfect fluid flow is tangential to the orbits of a three-parameter similarity group. We restrict the similarity group to possess both an Abelian $G_{2}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Sepehr Rashidi , C. G. Hewitt , Benoit Charbonneau

Zero curvature formulations, pseudo-potentials, modified versions, ``Miura transformations'', and nonlocal symmetries of the Korteweg--de Vries, Camassa-- Holm and Hunter--Saxton equations are investigated from an unified point of view:…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrique G. Reyes

We demonstrate that the geometric action on a coadjoint orbit of the Virasoro group appropriately describes non-dissipative two-dimensional conformal fluids. While this action had already appeared in the context of AdS$_3$ gravity, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Kevin Nguyen

We consider the vorticity formulation of the Euler equations describing the flow of a two-dimensional incompressible ideal fluid on the sphere. Zeitlin's model provides a finite-dimensional approximation of the vorticity formulation that…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Cecilia Pagliantini

The algebro-geometric approach for integrability of semi-Hamiltonian hydrodynamic type systems is presented. This method is significantly simplified for so-called symmetric hydrodynamic type systems. Plenty interesting and physically…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maxim V. Pavlov

This paper develops the geometry and analysis of the averaged Euler equations for ideal incompressible flow in domains in Euclidean space and on Riemannian manifolds, possibly with boundary. The averaged Euler equations involve a parameter…

We investigate spherically symmetric cosmological models in Einstein-aether theory with a tilted (non-comoving) perfect fluid source. We use a 1+3 frame formalism and adopt the comoving aether gauge to derive the evolution equations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Alan A. Coley , Genly Leon , Patrik Sandin , Joey Latta

The reduced Hamiltonian system on T*SU(3)/SU(2)) is derived from a Riemannian geodesic motion on the SU(3) group manifold parameterised by the generalised Euler angles and endowed with a bi-invariant metric. Our calculations show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Gerdt , R. Horan , A. Khvedelidze , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , Yu. Palii