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The physical models of a successful unified theory about the Universe must operate in different phase of matter evolution and different fields of physics. The attempts to build such wide range theory as a bunch of theories developed for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sarg

We identify the complex plane C with the open unit disc D={z:|z|<1} by the homeomorphism z --> z/(1+|z|). This leads to a compactification $\bar{C}$ of C, homeomorphic to the closed unit disc. The Euclidean metric on the closed unit disc…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-11-18 V. Nestoridis , N. Papadatos

We introduce a notion of join for (augmented) simplicial sets generalising the classical join of geometric simplicial complexes. The definition comes naturally from the ordinal sum on the base simplicial category $\Delta$.

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. J. Ehlers , T. Porter

This paper provides a self-contained exploration of subdivisions of simplicial complexes, with emphasis on barycentric subdivision. We present formal definitions of subdivisions, show how the realization of a complex is preserved under…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-24 Sanjay Mishra

Implicative algebras have been recently introduced by Miquel in order to provide a unifying notion of model, encompassing the most relevant and used ones, such as realizability (both classical and intuitionistic), and forcing. In this work,…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Samuele Maschio , Davide Trotta

Exact rational partitions are presented for Bernoulli and Euler numbers as novel sums involving Faulhaber and Sali\'e coefficients.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-20 Thomas Curtright , Christophe Vignat

We give a new characterization of partial groups as a subcategory of symmetric (simplicial) sets. This subcategory has an explicit reflection, which permits one to compute colimits in the category of partial groups. We also introduce the…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney , Justin Lynd

The paper introduces the class of O-metric spaces, a novel generalization of metric-type spaces, classifying almost all possible metric types into upward and downward O-metrics. We list some topologies arising from O-metrics and discuss…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-04-29 Hallowed O. Olaoluwa , Aminat O. Ige , Johnson O. Olaleru

Following our previous work, we develop an algorithm to compute a presentation of the fundamental group of certain partial compactifications of the complement of a complex arrangement of lines in the projective plane. It applies, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-09 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar

For $l,n \in \mathbb{N}$ we define tonal partition algebra $P^l_n$ over $\mathbb{Z}[\delta]$. We construct modules $\{ \Delta_{\underline{\mu}} \}_{\underline{\mu}}$ for $P^l_n$ over $\mathbb{Z}[\delta]$, and hence over any integral domain…

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-05 Chwas Ahmed , Paul Martin , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

In this paper we present new, short and elementary proofs of the famous projection and section theorems that are used in Stochastic Calculus.

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-03 Stefanos Theodorakopoulos

The partition algebra is an associative algebra with a basis of set-partition diagrams and multiplication given by diagram concatenation. It contains as subalgebras a large class of diagram algebras including the Brauer, planar partition,…

表示论 · 数学 2019-06-27 Tom Halverson , Theodore N. Jacobson

This article highlights historical achievements in the partition theory of countable homogeneous relational structures, and presents recent work, current trends, and open problems. Exciting recent developments include new methods involving…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-05 Natasha Dobrinen

In this paper we discuss a natural extension of infinite discrete partition-of-unity copulas which were recently introduced in the literature to continuous partition of copulas with possible applications in risk management and other fields.…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-12-17 Dietmar Pfeifer , Andreas Mändle , Olena Ragulina , Côme Girschig

A finite-dimensional unital and associative algebra over $\mathbb{R}$, or what we shall call simply "an algebra" in this paper for short, generalities the construction by which we derive the complex numbers by "adjoining an element $i$" to…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-04 Nathan BeDell

Categorical logic has shown that modern logic is essentially the logic of subsets (or "subobjects"). Partitions are dual to subsets so there is a dual logic of partitions where a "distinction" [an ordered pair of distinct elements (u,u')…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-12 David Ellerman

We develop a global cohomology theory for number fields by offering topological cohomology groups, an arithmetical duality, a Riemann-Roch type theorem, and two types of vanishing theorem. As applications, we study moduli spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-02-24 Lin Weng

We generalize the concept of a field by allowing addition to be a partial operation. We show that elements of such a "partially additive field" share many similarities with physical quantities. In particular, they form subsets of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Georgy Alymov

The aim of this paper is to give mathematical account of an argument of David Lewis in Parts of Classes in defense of universalism in mereology. Specifically we study how to extend models of Core Mereology (following Achille Varzi's…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-04 Imanol Mozo Carollo

Putman introduced a notion of a partitioned surface which is a surface with boundary with decoration restricting how the surface can be embedded into larger surfaces, and defined the Torelli group of the partitioned surfaces. In this paper,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-10 Hyungryul Baik , Hyunshik Shin , Philippe Tranchida
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