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200 篇论文

The scattering of fast charged particles in a bent crystal has been analyzed in the framework of relativistic classical mechanics. The expressions obtained for the deflection function are in satisfactory agreement with the experimental data…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Gennady V. Kovalev

In many physical situations involving diverse length scales, waves or rays representing them travel through media characterized by spatially smooth, random, modest refactive index variations. "Primary" diffraction (by individual…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Eric J Heller , Ragnar Fleischmann , Tobias Kramer

We theoretically and computationally investigate the role that the spatial spread of atoms plays in the transmission and reflection of weak light from atom arrays. In particular, we investigate whether coherent wave functions for the atoms'…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 F. Robicheaux

We study the spectrum of a random matrix, whose elements depend on the Euclidean distance between points randomly distributed in space. This problem is widely studied in the context of the Instantaneous Normal Modes of fluids and is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mezard , G. Parisi , A. Zee

This paper continues our study of quasicrystals initiated in Part I. We propose a general mechanism for constructing quasicrystals, existing globally in time, in spatially-extended systems (partial differential equations with Euclidean…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-31 Ian Melbourne , Jens Rademacher , Bob Rink , Sergey Zelik

We investigate single-particle ballistic scattering on a rectangular barrier in the nodal-line Weyl semimetals. Since the system under study has a crystallographic anisotropy, the scattering properties are dependent on mutual orientation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 D. A. Khokhlov , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. V. Rozhkov

We determine the range of thicknesses and refractive indices for which omnidirectional reflection from quasiperiodic multilayers occurs. By resorting to the notion of area under the transmittance curve, we assess in a systematic way the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. G. Barriuso , J. J. Monzon , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , A. Felipe

A systematic experimental study of dispersions of charged colloidal spheres is presented on the effect of steady shear flow on nucleation and crystal-growth rates. In addition, the non-equilibrium phase diagram as far as the melting line is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 P. Holmqvist , M. P. Lettinga , J. Buitenhuis , J. K. G. Dhont

Yielding is central to the relaxation, flow and fracture of a wide range of soft and molecular glasses, but its microscopic origin remains unclear. Here, we elucidate the yielding of a colloidal glass by using x-ray scattering to monitor…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-10 D. V. Denisov , M. T. Dang , B. Struth , G. H. Wegdam , P. Schall

We study the effect of shear flow on homogeneous crystal nucleation, using Brownian Dynamics simulations in combination with an umbrella sampling like technique. The symmetry breaking due to shear results in anisotropic radial distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ronald Blaak , Stefan Auer , Daan Frenkel , Hartmut Lowen

We apply multifractal analysis to an experimentally obtained quasi-two-dimensional crystal with fourfold symmetry, in order to characterize the sidebranch structure of a dendritic pattern. In our analysis, the stem of the dendritic pattern…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hiroshi Miki , Haruo Honjo

The pinwheel tiling is the paradigm for a substitution tiling with circular symmetry, in the sense that the corresponding autocorrelation is circularly symmetric. As a consequence, its diffraction measure is also circularly symmetric, so…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Uwe Grimm , Xinghua Deng

An algebraic approach to neutron scattering on a one dimensional potentials is generalized to diffraction on three dimensional single crystals.

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Ignatovich

We derive expressions for the scattering, extinction and conversion of the chirality of monochromatic light scattered by bodies which are characterized by a T-matrix. In analogy to the conditions obtained from the conservation of energy,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Philipp Gutsche , Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

Exact solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the Coulomb potential are used in the scope of both stationary and time-dependent scattering theories in order to find the parameters which define regularization of the Rutherford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. G. Baryshevskii , I. D. Feranchuk , P. B. Kats

In this article: a) a method is developed for calculating volumetric diagrams of elastic scattering of microparticles (in particular, electrons and photons) on single-layer and multi-layer statistically uneven surfaces; b) the diffraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Mikhail Batanov-Gaukhman

A semi-Dirac cone refers to a peculiar type of dispersion relation that is linear along the symmetry line but quadratic in the perpendicular direction. Here, I demonstrate that a photonic crystal consisting of a square array of elliptical…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Ying Wu

A brief review of the manifestations of classical chaos observed in atomic systems is presented. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of atomic spectra by periodic orbit-type theories. For diamagnetic non-hydrogenic Rydberg atoms,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Dando , T. S. Monteiro

We introduce fractional flat space, described by a continuous geometry with constant non-integer Hausdorff and spectral dimensions. This is the analogue of Euclidean space, but with anomalous scaling and diffusion properties. The basic tool…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Gianluca Calcagni

Scattering resonances play a central role in collision processes in physics and chemistry. They help building an intuitive understanding of the collision dynamics due to the spatial localization of the scattering wavefunctions. For…