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We develop a generalised gauge theory in which the role of gauge group is played by a coalgebra and the role of principal bundle by an algebra. The theory provides a unifying point of view which includes quantum group gauge theory,…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 T. Brzezinski , S. Majid

We construct generalized additions and multiplications, forming fields, and division algebras inspired by the Tsallis thermo-statistics. We also construct derivations and integrations in this spirit. These operations do not reduce to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

Motivated by the work on hypergeometric summation theorems (recorded in the table III of Prudnikov et al. pp. 541-546), we have established some new summation theorems for Clausen's hypergeometric functions with unit argument in terms of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-22 M. I. Qureshi , Mohd Shadab

We introduce decomposition algebras as a natural generalization of axial algebras, Majorana algebras and the Griess algebra. They remedy three limitations of axial algebras: (1) They separate fusion laws from specific values in a field,…

We propose a generalization of non-commutative geometry and gauge theories based on ternary Z_3-graded structures. In the new algebraic structures we define, we leave all products of two entities free, imposing relations on ternary products…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Viktor Abramov , Richard Kerner , Bertrand Le Roy

We compute the fundamental group of various spaces of Desargues configurations in complex projective spaces: planar and non-planar configurations, with a fixed center and also with an arbitrary center.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-02-10 Barbu Berceanu , Saima Parveen

In the paper "An Abelian Loop for Non-Composites" (arXiv:110.14716), we introduced a group-like structure consisting of odd prime numbers and 1, with properties that allowed us to prove analogous results to well known theorems in Number…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-12-11 Raghavendra N. Bhat

The subject is partial desingularization preserving the normal crossings singularities of an algebraic or analytic variety X (over the complex field or over an uncountable algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, in the algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-11 André Belotto da Silva , Edward Bierstone

Given a compact oriented triangulated $3$-manifold we find a non-trivial condition satisfied by certain labelings of the tetrahedra by elements of an arbitrary abelian group which we call angle structures. Smoothness of the manifold is used…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-25 Anton Mellit

We use the language of categorical condensation to give a procedure for gauging nonabelian anyons, which are the manifestations of categorical symmetries in three spacetime dimensions. We also describe how the condensation procedure can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Matthew Yu

In this paper, we introduce a new generalization of Pascal's triangle. The new object is called the hyperbolic Pascal triangle since the mathematical background goes back to regular mosaics on the hyperbolic plane. We describe precisely the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-12-22 Hacene Belbachir , László Németh , László Szalay

We generalize parts of the theory of associative geometries developed by Kinyon and the author in the framework of universal algebra: we prove that certain associoid structures, such as pregroupoids and principal equivalence relations, have…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-06-09 Wolfgang Bertram

We give a generalization of the Pascal triangle called the quasi s-Pascal triangle where the sum of the elements crossing the diagonal rays produce the s-bonacci sequence. For this, consider a lattice path in the plane whose step set is {L…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-03 Said Amrouche , Hacène Belbachir

We continue the work of Eriksen, Freij, and Wastlund [3], who study derangements that descend in blocks of prescribed lengths. We generalize their work to derangements that ascend in some blocks and descend in others. In particular, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-29 Jacob Steinhardt

We present new combinatorial proofs of Nicomachus's Theorem for the sum of the third powers of the first n natural numbers. The key step is that we define a 4-dimensional block which comprises unit hyper-cubes. In our first proof we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Joseph Alfano , Emily Armstrong , Vincent DeNolf , Jonah Sagarin

We present a common ground for infinite sums, unordered sums, Riemann/Lebesgue integrals, arc length and some generalized means. It is based on extending functions on finite sets using Hausdorff metric in a natural way.

综合数学 · 数学 2021-10-04 Attila Losonczi

The configuration-space topology in canonical General Relativity depends on the choice of the initial data 3-manifold. If the latter is represented as a connected sum of prime 3-manifolds, the topology receives contributions from all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

The geometries of spaces having as groups the real orthogonal groups and some of their contractions are described from a common point of view. Their central extensions and Casimirs are explicitly given. An approach to the trigonometry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Mariano Santander , Francisco J. Herranz

The classical theory of plane projective geometry is examined constructively, using both synthetic and analytic methods. The topics include Desargues's Theorem, harmonic conjugates, projectivities, involutions, conics, Pascal's Theorem,…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-04-29 Mark Mandelkern

We introduce a common generalization of essentially all known methods for explicit computation of Selmer groups, which are used to bound the ranks of abelian varieties over global fields. We also simplify and extend the proofs relating what…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Nils Bruin , Bjorn Poonen , Michael Stoll