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0-efficient triangulations of 3-manifolds are defined and studied. It is shown that any triangulation of a closed, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold M can be modified to a 0-efficient triangulation or M can be shown to be one of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We propose a new algorithm for Dehn surgery problem, finding exceptional Dehn filling slopes for a given hyperbolic 3-manifold with a torus boundary, using a quantum invariant called "3D index". The invariant is defined using an ideal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-03 Dongmin Gang

We consider the problem of detecting anomalies in the directional distribution of fibre materials observed in 3D images. We divide the image into a set of scanning windows and classify them into two clusters: homogeneous material and…

Recently, a system identification method based on center manifold is proposed to identify polynomial nonlinear systems with uncontrollable linearization. This note presents a numerical example to show the effectiveness of this method.

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Chao Huang , Hao Zhang , Zhuping Wang

We prove that if S is a properly embedded incompressible surface in a compact 3-manifold M, then the fundamental group of S is separable in the fundamental group of M.

群论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Piotr Przytycki , Daniel T. Wise

We prove that fundamental groups of orientable (geometrizable) 3-manifolds have a solvable conjugacy problem.

群论 · 数学 2013-08-14 Jean-Philippe Préaux

The non-existence of non-trivial conformally symmetric manifolds in the three-dimensional Riemannian setting is shown. In Lorentzian signature, a complete local classification is obtained. Furthermore, the isometry classes are examined.

In this paper we prove two results, one semi-historical and the other new. The semi-historical result, which goes back to Thurston and Riley, is that the geometrization theorem implies that there is an algorithm for the homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Greg Kuperberg

We continue to investigate which polynomials can possibly occur as factors in the denominators of rational solutions of a given partial linear difference equation. In an earlier article we had introduced the distinction between periodic and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-01-17 Manuel Kauers , Carsten Schneider

We review the state of the art of the classification of real uniruled threefolds

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-26 Frédéric Mangolte

We show that if a closed, oriented 3-manifold M is promised to be homeomorphic to a lens space L(n,k) with n and k unknown, then we can compute both n and k in polynomial time in the size of the triangulation of M. The tricky part is the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Greg Kuperberg

This entry contains the core material of my habilitation thesis, soon to be officially submitted. It provides a self-contained presentation of the original results in this thesis, in addition to their detailed proofs. The motivation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-27 Salem Said

It is studied a 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with a tensor structure of type (1,1), whose third power is the identity. This structure has a circulant matrix with respect to some basis, i.e. the structure is circulant. On such…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-29 Iva Dokuzova

Automatic detection and segmentation of overlapping leaves in dense foliage can be a difficult task, particularly for leaves with strong textures and high occlusions. We present Dense-Leaves, an image dataset with ground truth segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Daniel D. Morris

We prove that if two cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds admit a regular isomorphism between the profinite completions of their fundamental groups, then they share the same $A$-polynomial and their strongly detected boundary slopes match up.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-17 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Youheng Yao

We describe a computer algorithm that searches for substitution rules on a set of triangles, the angles of which are all integer multiples of {\pi}/n. We find new substitution rules admitting 7-fold rotational symmetry at many different…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-10-06 Franz Gähler , Eugene E. Kwan , Gregory R. Maloney

We use the computer algebra system Magma to study graded rings of Fano 3-folds of index >=3 in terms of their Hilbert series.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gavin Brown , Kaori Suzuki

We propose a novel iterative algorithm for solving a large sparse linear system. The method is based on the EM algorithm. If the system has a unique solution, the algorithm guarantees convergence with a geometric rate. Otherwise,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-03 Minwoo Chae , Stephen G. Walker

Reformulating computer vision problems over Riemannian manifolds has demonstrated superior performance in various computer vision applications. This is because visual data often forms a special structure lying on a lower dimensional space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-21 Kun Zhao , Azadeh Alavi , Arnold Wiliem , Brian C. Lovell

We prove that every distinct covering system has a modulus divisible by either 2 or 3.

数论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Robert D. Hough , Pace P. Nielsen