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We study the evolution of an initially random distribution of particles on a square lattice, under certain rules for `growing' and `culling' of particles. In one version we allow the particles to move laterally along the surface (mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tapati Dutta , Nikolai Lebovka , S. Tarafdar

We compute analytically the statistics of the Renyi and von Neumann entropies (standard measures of entanglement), for a random pure state in a large bipartite quantum system. The full probability distribution is computed by first mapping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Celine Nadal , Satya N Majumdar , Massimo Vergassola

We present a probabilistic divide-and-conquer (PDC) method for \emph{exact} sampling of conditional distributions of the form $\mathcal{L}( {\bf X}\, |\, {\bf X} \in E)$, where ${\bf X}$ is a random variable on $\mathcal{X}$, a complete,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-15 Stephen DeSalvo

The convex hull generated by the restriction to the unit ball of a stationary Poisson point process in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space is considered. By establishing sharp bounds on cumulants, exponential estimates for large deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-15 Julian Grote , Christoph Thaele

In the context of clustering, we consider a generative model in a Euclidean ambient space with clusters of different shapes, dimensions, sizes and densities. In an asymptotic setting where the number of points becomes large, we obtain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-09-15 Ery Arias-Castro

If a line cuts randomly two sides of a triangle, the length of the segment determined by the points of intersection is also random. The object of this study, applied to a particular case, is to calculate the probability that the length of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-02-10 Jesús Álvarez Lobo

The collisional interaction in a Bose condensate represents a non-linearity which in analogy with non-linear optics gives rise to unique quantum features. In this paper we apply a Monte Carlo method based on the positive P…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Uffe V. Poulsen , Klaus Molmer

To learn about a physical system of interest, experimental results must be able to discriminate among models. We introduce a geometrical measure to quantify the distance between models for pseudoscalar-meson photoproduction in amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 J. Nys , J. Ryckebusch , D. G. Ireland , D. I. Glazier

Let P be a set of points in R^d, and let M be a function that maps any subset of P to a positive real number. We examine the problem of computing the exact mean and variance of M when a subset of points in P is selected according to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Frank Staals , Constantinos Tsirogiannis

Distances between quantum states are reviewed within the framework of the tomographic-probability representation. Tomographic approach is based on observed probabilities and is straightforward for data processing. Different states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 S. N. Filippov , V. I. Man'ko

Given $p \in (0,1)$, we let $Q_p= Q_p^d$ be the random subgraph of the $d$-dimensional hypercube $Q^d$ where edges are present independently with probability $p$. It is well known that, as $d \rightarrow \infty$, if $p>\frac12$ then with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-05 Colin McDiarmid , Alex Scott , Paul Withers

We point out that a typical two-electron distribution function in atoms and molecules often called the intracule depends sensitively on the electron-electron repulsion which leads to the so-called Coulomb correlation. The difference between…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar , Supriya Chatterjee

We show that in doubling, geodesic metric measure spaces (including, for example, Euclidean space), sets of positive measure have a certain large-scale metric density property. As an application, we prove that a set of positive measure in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-19 Guy C. David , Brandon Oliva

Monte Carlo switching moves ("perturbations") are defined between two or more classical Hamiltonians sharing a common ground-state energy. The ratio of the density of states (DOS) of one system to that of another is related to the ensemble…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Rasmus A. X. Persson

Background: In the continuum-discretized coupled-channel method, a breakup cross section (BUX) is obtained as an admixture of several components of different channels in multi-channel scattering. Purpose: Our goal is to propose an…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Shin Watanabe , Kazuyuki Ogata , Takuma Matsumoto

The Continuous p-Dispersion Problem (CpDP) with boundary constraints asks for the placement of a fixed number of points in a compact subset of Euclidean space such that the minimum distance between any two points, as well as the points and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-02 Sanjay Manoj , Melkior Ornik

Given a triangle ABC, we derive the probability distribution function and the moments of the area of an inscribed triangle RST whose vertices are uniformly distributed on AB, BC, and CA. The theoretical results are confirmed by a Monte…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-05-01 Arman Maesumi

Suppose an interval is put on a horizontal line with random roughness. With probability one it is supported at two points, one from the left, and another from the right from its center. We compute probability distribution of support points…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-20 Dmitry Treschev

In a recent paper, Aldous, Blanc and Curien asked which distributions can be expressed as the distance between two independent random variables on some separable measured metric space. We show that every nonnegative discrete distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Renan Gross

In many engineering systems operating with a working fluid, the best efficiency is reached close to a condition of flow separation, which makes its prediction very crucial in industry. Providing that wall-based quantities can be measured,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-10 Philippe Miron , Jérôme Vétel