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A hyperbolic polygon is defined to be cyclic, horocyclic, or equidistant if its vertices lie on a metric circle, horocycle, or a component of the equidistant locus to a hyperbolic geodesic, respectively. Convex such $n$-gons are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-01 Jason DeBlois

Using gnomonic projection and Poincar\'e model, we first define the spherical projection body and hyperbolic projection body in spherical space $\mathbb{S}^n$ and hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^n$, then define the spherical Steiner…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-06-21 Y. Lin , Y. Wu

We present a basic introduction to the theories of M\"obius structures and hyperbolic ends and we study their applications to the theory of $k$-surfaces in $3$-dimensional hyperbolic space.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-08 Graham Smith

This paper gives a new characterization of geodesic spheres in the hyperbolic space in terms of a ``weighted'' higher order mean curvature. Precisely, we show that a compact hypersurface $\Sigma^{n-1}$ embedded in $\H^n$ with $VH_k$ being…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-14 Jie Wu

We study the heavy quark potential in the SU(2) positive plaquette model using monopoles in the maximum abelian gauge, and vortices. Monopoles give a quantitative description of the string tension. Vortices approximately reproduce the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John D. Stack , William Tucker

Oka manifolds can be viewed as the "opposite" of Kobayashi hyperbolic manifolds. Kobayashi asked whether the complement in projective space of a generic hypersurface of sufficiently high degree is hyperbolic. Therefore it is natural to…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-04-20 Alexander Hanysz

We classify the topological types for the unions of the totally geodesic 3-punctured spheres in orientable hyperbolic 3-manifolds. General types of the unions appear in various hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Each of the special types of the unions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-10-20 Ken'ichi Yoshida

We construct examples of inhomogeneous isoparametric real hypersurfaces in complex hyperbolic spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-24 J. Carlos Diaz-Ramos , Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez

This is a survey of metric properties of non-Euclidean conics, mainly based on works of Chasles and Story. A spherical conic is the intersection of the sphere with a quadratic cone; similarly, a hyperbolic conic is the intersection of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-23 Ivan Izmestiev

We prove, for any n, that there is a closed connected orientable surface S so that the hyperbolic space H^n almost-isometrically embeds into the Teichm\"uller space of S, with quasi-convex image lying in the thick part. As a consequence,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-06 Christopher J. Leininger , Saul Schleimer

We discuss a class of effective extensions of the $SU(2)$ Georgi-Glashow model and discuss its Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) limit. We identify a specific subclass of these models that admit analytical solutions of the monopole type.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Petr Beneš , Filip Blaschke

In this paper we develop a global correspondence between immersed horospherically convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space and complete conformal metrics on domains in the sphere. We establish results on when the hyperbolic Gauss map is…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-07 Vincent Bonini , Jose Espinar , Jie Qing

We study the behaviour of a suitably defined disorder parameter, showing for the first time monopole condenssation in the ground state of QCD.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Del Debbio , A. Di Giacomo , G. Paffuti , P. Pieri

We study the geometry of homogeneous hypersurfaces and their focal sets in complex hyperbolic spaces. In particular, we provide a characterization of the focal set in terms of its second fundamental form and determine the principal…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jurgen Berndt , Jose Carlos Diaz-Ramos

We introduce a type of minimal surface in the pseudo-hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n,n}$ (with $n$ even) or $\mathbb{H}^{n+1,n-1}$ (with $n$ odd) associated to cyclic $\mathrm{SO}_0(n,n+1)$-Higg bundles. By establishing the infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-12 Xin Nie

We classify all of real hypersurfaces $M$ with Reeb invariant shape operator in complex hyperbolic two-plane Grassmannians $SU_{2,m}/S(U_2{\cdot}U_m)$, $m \geq 2$. Then it becomes a tube over a totally geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-23 Hyunjin Lee , Mi Jung Kim , Young Jin Suh

A knotted surface in the 4-sphere may be described by means of a hyperbolic diagram that captures the 0-section of a special Morse function, called a hyperbolic decomposition. We show that every hyperbolic decomposition of a knotted surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-01 Eva Horvat

The Kepler problem is a dynamical system that is well defined not only on the Euclidean plane but also on the sphere and on the Hyperbolic plane. First, the theory of central potentials on spaces of constant curvature is studied. All the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

We suggest the exactly solvable model of oscillator on the four-dimensional sphere interacting with the SU(2) Yang monopole. We show, that the properties of the model essentially depend on the monopole charge.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Levon Mardoyan , Armen Nersessian

Let (X_i,d_i), i=1,2, be proper geodesic hyperbolic metric spaces. We give a general construction for a ``hyperbolic product'' X_1{times}_h X_2 which is itself a proper geodesic hyperbolic metric space and examine its boundary at infinity.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Foertsch , Viktor Schroeder