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Energy decay is established for the damped wave equation on compact Riemannian manifolds where the damping coefficient is allowed to depend on time. Using a time dependent observability inequality, it is shown that the energy of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Perry Kleinhenz

We discuss energy dependence of gap survival probability which follows from rational form of amplitude unitarization. In contrast to eikonal form of unitarization which leads to decreasing energy dependence of gap survival probability, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

We establish the presence of a spectral gap near the real axis for the damped wave equation on a manifold with negative curvature. This results holds under a dynamical condition expressed by the negativity of a topological pressure with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Emmanuel Schenck

Entropic independence is a structural property of measures that underlies modern proofs of functional inequalities, notably (modified) log-Sobolev inequalities, via ``annealing'' or local-to-global schemes. Existing sufficient criteria for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Vishesh Jain , Huy Tuan Pham , Thuy-Duong Vuong

The Shannon-Khinchin axioms for the ordinary information entropy are generalized in a natural way to the nonextensive systems based on the concept of nonextensive conditional entropy, and a complete proof of the uniqueness theorem for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sumiyoshi Abe

Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

The paper presents an elaboration of some results on Lin's conditions. A new proof of the fact that if densities of independent random variables $\xi_1$ and $\xi_2$ satisfy Lin's condition, the same is true for their product is presented.…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-24 Alexander Il'inskii , Sofiya Ostrovska

The Lesche stability condition for the Shannon entropy [B. Lesche, J. Stat. Phys. 27, 419 (1982)], represents a fundamental test, for its experimental robustness, for systems obeying the Maxwell-Boltzmann statistical mechanics. Of course,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Kaniadakis , A. M. Scarfone

We develop entropy and variance results for the product of independent identically distributed random variables on Lie groups. Our results apply to the study of stationary measures in various contexts.

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Samuel Kittle , Constantin Kogler

We show that for log-concave real random variables with fixed variance the Shannon differential entropy is minimized for an exponential random variable. We apply this result to derive upper bounds on capacities of additive noise channels…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 James Melbourne , Piotr Nayar , Cyril Roberto

In this paper, by using the representation theorem for sublinear expectations, we give a simple proof to obtain two inequalities about the sample mean for independent random vectors under sublinear expectations.

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-16 Xiaojuan Li , Mingshang Hu

Information decompositions quantify how the Shannon information about a given random variable is distributed among several other random variables. Various requirements have been proposed that such a decomposition should satisfy, leading to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Johannes Rauh , Pradeep Kr. Banerjee , Eckehard Olbrich , Guido Montúfar , Jürgen Jost

A definition of the nonadditive (nonextensive) conditional entropy indexed by q is presented. Based on the composition law in terms of it, the Shannon-Khinchin axioms are generalized and the uniqueness theorem is established for the Tsallis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sumiyoshi Abe , A. K. Rajagopal

We prove that the classical Efron--Stein inequality holds for independent exchangeable pairs \((X_i,Y_i)\). The same inequality fails for independent identically distributed pairs; a simple trigonometric counterexample shows that the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Jnaneshwar Baslingker , Bálint Virág

We establish a general class of entropy inequalities that take the concise form of Gaussian comparisons. The main result unifies many classical and recent results, including the Shannon-Stam inequality, the Brunn-Minkowski inequality, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Efe Aras , Thomas A. Courtade

The concept of weighted entropy takes into account values of different outcomes, i.e., makes entropy context-dependent, through the weight function. In this paper, we establish a number of simple inequalities for the weighted entropies…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Yuri Suhov , Izabella Stuhl , Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Mark Kelbert

For any transfer operator we establish the equivalence of variational principles for $t$-entropy, the spectral potential and entropy statistic theorem and give new proofs for all these statements.

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-06 V. I. Bakhtin , A. V. Lebedev

We consider three von Neumann entropy inequalities: subadditivity; Pinsker's inequality for relative entropy; and the monotonicity of relative entropy. For these we state conditions for equality, and we prove some new error bounds away from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

We introduce two entanglement conditions that take the form of inequalities involving expectation values of operators. These conditions are sufficient conditions for entanglement, that is if they are satisfied the state is entangled, but if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mark Hillery , Ho Trung Dung , Hongjun Zheng

Despite the wide usage of information as a concept in science, we have yet to develop a clear & concise scientific definition. This paper is aimed at laying the foundations for a new theory concerning the mechanics of information alongside…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Kiyam Lin , SongLing Lin