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In the paper I study properties of random polynomials with respect to a general system of functions. Some lower bounds for the mathematical expectation of the uniform and recently introduced integral-uniform norms of random polynomials are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Grigoriev

We obtain the tail probability of generalized sub-Gaussian canonical processes. It can be viewed as a variant of the Bernstein-type inequality in the i.i.d case, and we further get a tighter bound of concentration inequality through…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-02 Yiming Chen , Yuxuan Wang , Kefan Zhu

We characterize the words that can be mapped to arbitrarily high powers by injective morphisms. For all other words, we prove a linear upper bound for the highest power that they can be mapped to, and this bound is optimal up to a constant…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Aleksi Saarela

A random matrix with rows distributed as a function of their length is said to be isotropic. When these distributions are Gaussian, beta type I, or beta type II, previous work has, from the viewpoint of integral geometry, obtained the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-09 P. J. Forrester , Jiyuan Zhang

There have been several efforts to extend distributional semantics beyond individual words, to measure the similarity of word pairs, phrases, and sentences (briefly, tuples; ordered sets of words, contiguous or noncontiguous). One way to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Peter D. Turney

A new method called "variational sampling" is proposed to estimate integrals under probability distributions that can be evaluated up to a normalizing constant. The key idea is to fit the target distribution with an exponential family model…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-10-15 Alexis Roche

We study a deliberately simple, fully non-linguistic model of text: a sequence of independent draws from a finite alphabet of letters plus a single space symbol. A word is defined as a maximal block of non-space symbols. Within this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Vladimir Berman

This paper is concerned with certain connections between the ensemble of n x n unitary matrices -- specifically the characteristic function of the random variable tr(U) -- and combinatorics -- specifically Ulam's problem concerning the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

The Gaussian correlation inequality for multivariate zero-mean normal probabilities of symmetrical n-rectangles can be considered as an inequality for multivariate gamma distributions (in the sense of Krishnamoorthy and Parthasarathy [5])…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-03 Thomas Royen

We characterize asymptotic collective behaviour of rectangular random matrices, the sizes of which tend to infinity at different rates: when embedded in a space of larger square matrices, independent rectangular random matrices are…

算子代数 · 数学 2008-03-04 Florent Benaych-Georges

A new method is presented for obtaining indefinite integrals of common special functions. The approach is based on a Lagrangian formulation of the general homogeneous linear ordinary differential equation of second order. A general integral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-24 John T. Conway

Probabilistic context-free grammars have a long-term record of use as generative models in machine learning and symbolic regression. When used for symbolic regression, they generate algebraic expressions. We define the latter as equivalence…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Urh Primožič , Ljupčo Todorovski , Matej Petković

Let X be a locally compact Abelian group. We consider linear forms of independent random variables with values in X. In doing so, one of the coefficients of the linear forms is a random variable with a Bernoulli distribution. For some…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-06 Gennadiy Feldman

The letter presents a method for the reduction in the mutual coherence of an overcomplete Gaussian or Bernoulli random matrix, which is fairly small due to the lower bound given here on the probability of the event that the aforesaid mutual…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-09 Yingtong Chen , Jigen Peng

We study the structure of the asymptotic expansion of the probability that a combinatorial object is connected. We show that the coefficients appearing in those asymptotics are integers and can be interpreted as the counting sequences of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-02 Thierry Monteil , Khaydar Nurligareev

For an $n\times n$ Laplacian random matrix $L$ with Gaussian entries it is proven that the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalue and the largest diagonal entry of $L/\sqrt{n-1}$ are Gumbel. We first establish suitable non-asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Santiago Arenas-Velilla , Victor Pérez-Abreu

We obtain a combinatorial expression for the coefficients of the boundary map of real isotropic and odd orthogonal Grassmannians providing a natural generalization of the formulas already obtained for Lagrangian and maximal isotropic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-10 Jordan Lambert , Lonardo Rabelo

Let $d\ge 3$ be a fixed integer, $p\in (0,1)$, and let $n\geq 1$ be a positive integer such that $dn$ is even. Let $\mathbb{G}(n, d, p)$ be a (random) graph on $n$ vertices obtained by drawing uniformly at random a $d$-regular (simple)…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-10 Umberto De Ambroggio , Matthew I. Roberts

This paper discusses the family of distributions on the Grassmannian of the linear span of r central gaussian vectors parametrized by the covariance matrix. Our main result is an existence and uniqueness criterion for the maximum likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-09-23 Claude Auderset , Christian Mazza , Ernst Ruh

Given an n-dimensional natural Hamiltonian L on a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, we call "extension" of L the n+1 dimensional Hamiltonian $H=\frac 12 p_u^2+\alpha(u)L+\beta(u)$ with new canonically conjugated coordinates…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Giovanni Rastelli