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相关论文: A proof of a homeomorphism theorem of Waldhausen

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We define the class of Haken $n$--manifolds as a generalisation of Haken 3--manifolds. We prove that the interior of the universal covering of a Haken $n$--manifold is $\RR^n$, which generalises a result of Waldhausen. The techniques used…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-24 Bell Foozwell

We give a proof of the so-called generalized Waldhausen conjecture, which says that an orientable irreducible atoroidal 3-manifold has only finitely many Heegaard splittings in each genus, up to isotopy. Jaco and Rubinstein have announced a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tao Li

In this short expository note, we give a detailed proof of Markov's theorem on the unsolvability of the homeomorphism problem and of the existence of unrecognizable manifolds in all dimensions larger than 3.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-26 Stefan Friedl , Tobias Hirsch , Marc Kegel

We give a new elementary proof of the parallelizability of closed orientable 3-manifolds. We use as the main tool the fact that any such manifold admits a Heegaard splitting.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-04 Valentina Bais , Daniele Zuddas

The Nielsen Conjecture for Homeomorphisms asserts that any homeomorphism $f$ of a closed manifold is isotopic to a map realizing the Nielsen number of $f$, which is a lower bound for the number of fixed points among all maps homotopic to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boju Jiang , Shicheng Wang , Ying-Qing Wu

This note is an exposition of Waldhausen's proof of Waldhausen's Theorem: the three-sphere has a single Heegaard splitting, up to isotopy, in every genus. As a necessary step we also give a sketch of the Reidemeister-Singer Theorem.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-02 Saul Schleimer

A new direct proof of the Virtual Haken Conjecture, which asserts that every compact, orientable, irreducible three-dimensional manifold with infinite fundamental group has a finite cover that is Haken, will be given.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-14 Charalampos Charitos

A famous example of Casson and Gordon shows that a Haken 3-manifold can have an infinite family of irreducible Heegaard splittings with different genera. In this paper, we prove that a closed non-Haken 3-manifold has only finitely many…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tao Li

We prove a homological stability theorem for unlinked circles in $3$-manifolds and give an application to certain groups of diffeomorphisms of 3-manifolds.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-23 Alexander Kupers

In this paper we prove two results, one semi-historical and the other new. The semi-historical result, which goes back to Thurston and Riley, is that the geometrization theorem implies that there is an algorithm for the homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Greg Kuperberg

We prove three theorems giving fixed points for orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the plane following forgotten results of Brouwer.

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-14 Lucien Guillou

We derive a formula for the Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants of orientable Seifert 3-manifolds with orientable bases.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-02-27 Haimiao Chen

M Handel has proved in [Topology 38 (1999) 235--264] a fixed point theorem for an orientation preserving homeomorphism of the open unit disk, that may be extended to the closed disk and that satisfies a linking property of orbits. We give…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-03 Patrice Le Calvez

A homeomorphism of a 3-manifold M is said to be Dehn twists on the boundary when its restriction to the boundary of M is isotopic to the identity on the complement of a collection of disjoint simple closed curves in the boundary of M. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-23 Darryl McCullough

We prove Simon's conjecture for 3-manifolds.

群论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Rita Gitik

Graph manifolds are a class of compact, orientable 3-manifolds introduced in 1967 by Waldhausen as a generalization of Seifert fibered 3-manifolds. From the point of view of Thurston's geometrization program, graph manifolds are exactly the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-09 Sylvain Maillot

We survey, complete, and modify a proof, involving knot theory, of Stiefel's theorem that all orientable $3$-manifolds are parallelizable. The completion of the proof is done by using the relationship between the tangent bundle and normal…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-01 Dionne Ibarra

We give a short proof of Scharlemann's Strong Haken Theorem for closed $3$-manifolds (and manifolds with spherical boundary). As an application, we also show that given a decomposing sphere $R$ for a $3$-manifold $M$ that splits off an $S^2…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-28 Sebastian Hensel , Jennifer Schultens

In this paper we give a new proof of Riemann's well known mapping theorem. The suggested method permits to prove an analog of that theorem for the three dimensional case.

复变函数 · 数学 2011-01-05 Ashot Vagharshakyan

In this paper, we prove a geometrization conjecture, every orientable smooth closed 3-manifold with finite fundamental group is homeomorphic to $S^3/G$ for some finite cyclic subgroup $G\subset {Isom}^+(S^3)$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-08-28 Ming Yang
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