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We define orbifold mapping class groups (with marked points) and study them using their action on certain orbifold analogs of arcs and simple closed curves. Moreover, we establish a Birman exact sequence for suitable subgroups of orbifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-09 Jonas Flechsig

Starting with an O(2)-principal fibration over a closed oriented surface F_g, g>=1, a 2-fold covering of the total space is said to be special when the monodromy sends the fiber SO(2) = S^1 to the nontrivial element of Z_2. Adapting D…

Let $\Gamma(S)$ be the pure mapping class group of a connected orientable surface $S$ of negative Euler characteristic. For ${\mathscr C}$ a class of finite groups, let $\hat{\pi}_1(S)^{\mathscr C}$ be the pro-${\mathscr C}$ completion of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-18 Marco Boggi

Let X be a symmetric space of noncompact type and \Gamma a lattice in the isometry group of X. We study the distribution of orbits of \Gamma acting on the symmetric space X and its geometric boundary X(\infty). More precisely, for any y in…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Gorodnik , Hee Oh

Three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models in several constructions generically possess two features: (i) an extra local anomalous U(1)_A and (ii) numerous (often fractionally charged) exotic particles beyond those in the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos

We describe a flexible construction that produces triples of finitely generated, residually finite groups $M\hookrightarrow P \hookrightarrow \Gamma$, where the maps induce isomorphisms of profinite completions…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-18 Martin R. Bridson

We show that if $G$ is a real semi-simple Lie group, and $\Gamma$ is a discrete subgroup of $G$ containing a subgroup $\Sigma$ acting ergodically (in a strong sense) on the Furstenberg boundary of $G$, then $\Gamma$ is not isomorphic to a…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Subhadip dey , Sebastian Hurtado

Let $\Gamma$ be a $T$-ideal of identities of an affine PI-algebra over an algebraically closed field $F$ of characteristic zero. Consider the family $\mathcal{M}_{\Gamma}$ of finite dimensional algebras $\Sigma$ with $Id(\Sigma) = \Gamma$.…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-22 Eli Aljadeff , Yakov Karasik

Let $G/H$ be a homogeneous space of reductive type with non-compact $H$. The study of deformations of discontinuous groups for $G/H$ was initiated by T.~Kobayashi. In this paper, we show that a standard discontinuous group $\Gamma$ admits a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-20 Kazuki Kannaka , Takayuki Okuda , Koichi Tojo

In an article in the Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly in 2008, Duke and Jenkins investigated a certain natural basis of the space of weakly holomorphic modular forms for the full modular group $SL_2({\bf Z})$. We show here that their…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-14 Martina Lahr , Rainer Schulze-Pillot

We define a partial ordering on the set Q = Q(M) of pairs of topes of an oriented matroid M, and show the geometric realization |Q| of the order complex of Q has the same homotopy type as the Salvetti complex of M. For any element e of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-02 Emanuele Delucchi , Michael J. Falk

We classify, up to few exceptions, the orbit closures of the $\mathrm{Mod}(\Sigma)$-action on the affine character variety $\chi(\mathrm{Aff}(\mathbb{C}))$. We obtain from this classification that the only obstruction for a non-abelian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-26 Selim Ghazouani

Let M be a smooth connected compact surface, P be either the real line R^1 or the circle S^1, and f:M-->P be a smooth mapping. In a previous series of papers for the case when f is a Morse map the author calculated the homotopy types of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-12-17 Sergiy Maksymenko

We study manifolds arising as spaces of sections of complex manifolds fibering over the projective line with normal bundle of each section isomorphic to several copies of O(k). Such manifolds provide a natural setting for certain integrable…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roger Bielawski

We prove that every topological conjugation between two germs of singular holomorphic curves in the complex plane is homotopic to another conjugation which extends homeomorphically to the exceptional divisors of their minimal…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-19 David Marín , Jean-François Mattei

Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected, simple, complex, linear algebraic group. Let $P$ be an arbitrary parabolic subgroup of $G$. Let $X=G/P$ be the $G$-homogeneous projective space attached to this situation. Let $d\in H_2(X)$ be a…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-31 Christoph Bärligea

Let $S$ be a connected non-orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic and of finite type. We describe the possible closures in $\mathcal M\mathcal L$ and $\mathcal P\mathcal M\mathcal L$ of the mapping class group orbits of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-17 Viveka Erlandsson , Matthieu Gendulphe , Irene Pasquinelli , Juan Souto

The aim of this note is to advertise on a result, not stated explicitly, but proved, in arXiv:0802.0512. Namely, if $\Gamma$ is any group, if $\rho_1$, $\rho_2$ are representations of $\Gamma$ in $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, one of them…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-27 Maxime Wolff

We first describe the action of the fundamental group of a closed surface of variable negative curvature on the oriented geodesics in its universal covering in terms of a naturally-defined flat connection whose holonomy lies in the group of…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-06 Nigel Hitchin

We propose a unified scheme for finding the hyperelliptic curve of $N=2$ SUSY YM theory with any Lie gauge groups. Our general scheme gives the well known results for classical gauge groups and exceptional $G_2$ group. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mohammad Reza Abolhasani , Mohsen Alishahiha , Amir Masoud Ghezelbash