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Research efforts of the past fifty years have led to a development of linear integer programming as a mature discipline of mathematical optimization. Such a level of maturity has not been reached when one considers nonlinear systems subject…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Raymond Hemmecke , Matthias Köppe , Jon Lee , Robert Weismantel

This introduction begins with a section on fundamental notions of mathematical logic, including propositional logic, predicate or first-order logic, completeness, compactness, the L\"owenheim-Skolem theorem, Craig interpolation, Beth's…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-11-28 Anton Freund

Lebesgue's dominated convergence theorem is a crucial pillar of modern analysis, but there are certain areas of the subject where this theorem is deficient. Deeper criteria for convergence of integrals are described in this article.

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-02-15 Patrick Muldowney

Many of the theorems of real analysis, against the background of the ordered field axioms, are equivalent to Dedekind completeness, and hence can serve as completeness axioms for the reals. In the course of demonstrating this, the article…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-02-07 James Propp

This is a gentle introduction to Colombeau nonlinear generalized functions, a generalization of the concept of distributions such that distributions can freely be multiplied. It is intended to physicists and applied mathematicians who…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-06 Andre Gsponer

This book is intended as a self-contained introduction to selected topics in the fractional world, focusing particularly on aspects that arise in the study of equations driven by the fractional Laplacian. The scope of this work is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Nicola Abatangelo , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

First, we study the linear equations in general. Second, we focus our attention in periodic sequences over finite fields and de Bruijn directed graph.

综合数学 · 数学 2013-07-31 Dang Vu Giang

The theory uses methods and language of linear algebra to study nonlinear spaces. These techniques can be used particularly to describe analytic geometry of non-linear elliptic, hyperbolic, De Sitter and Anti de Sitter spaces. The main…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-07-27 Alexandru Popa

We report on our experience formalizing differential geometry with mathlib, the Lean mathematical library. Our account is geared towards geometers with no knowledge of type theory, but eager to learn more about the formalization of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Anthony Bordg , Nicolò Cavalleri

The tools, ideas, and insights from linear algebra, abstract algebra, and functional analysis can be extremely useful to signal processing and system theory in various areas of engineering, science, and social science including…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-12 C. Sidney Burrus

When teaching an elementary logic course to students who have a general scientific background but have never been exposed to logic, we have to face the problem that the notions of deduction rule and of derivation are completely new to them,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Gilles Dowek

The proliferation of vast quantities of available datasets that are large and complex in nature has challenged universities to keep up with the demand for graduates trained in both the statistical and the computational set of skills…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-08-04 Mine Çetinkaya-Rundel , Victoria Ellison

[Taken from the "README" in the book] My goal with this book is to provide some kind of bridge for mathematics between the high-school-level and college-level for physics students. From my perspective, our job as physicists is to observe…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-05-31 William J. Meese

Notes prepared for the introductory general relativity course PHYSICS 748 at The University of Auckland. They are designed to introduce general relativity to upper-year undergraduate students directly using the modern language of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Peter Hayman

Making meaning with math in physics requires blending physical conceptual knowledge with mathematical symbology. Students in introductory physics classes often struggle with this, but it is an essential component of learning how to think…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Edward F. Redish

In this study, new master theorems and general formulas of integrals are presented and implemented to solve some complicated applications in different fields of science. The proposed theorems are considered to be generators of new problems,…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-05-17 Rania Saadeh , Mohammad Abu-Ghuwaleh , Ahmad Qazza , Emad Kuffi

English: This work is a doctoral thesis in mathematics by compendium of four articles. Here we explain, using a language as simple as possible, the results achieved in those articles. The general objective is the classification of gradings…

表示论 · 数学 2018-06-19 Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero

Here I introduce basic methods of qualitative analysis of differential equations used in mathematical biology for people with minimal mathematical background.

综合数学 · 数学 2018-03-15 Alexander V Panfilov

This book introduces to the theory of probabilities from the beginning. Assuming that the reader possesses the normal mathematical level acquired at the end of the secondary school, we aim to equip him with a solid basis in probability…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-09-08 Gane Samb Lo , Aladji Babacar Niang , Lois Chinewendu Okereke

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette