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The Linear Independence hypothesis (LI), which states roughly that the imaginary parts of the critical zeros of Dirichlet L-functions are linearly independent over the rationals, is known to have interesting consequences in the study of…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-19 Byungchul Cha , Daniel Fiorilli , Florent Jouve

In this paper, we introduce an analog of Gauss sums over function fields in positive characteristic. We establish several fundamental properties, including reflection formula, Stickelberger's theorem, and Hasse-Davenport relations. In…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Ting-Wei Chang

The use of effective field theory offers a systematic way to improve calculations of nuclear reactions and the properties of atomic nuclei. Its successes have led to the widespread belief that the predictions of this approach are model…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Anthony W. Thomas

We study relations between multizeta values for function fields introduced by D. Thakur. The F_p-span of Thakur's multizeta values is an algebra (Thakur. Shuffle relations for function field multizeta values). In particular, the product…

数论 · 数学 2011-08-25 José Alejandro Lara Rodríguez

We study the properties of algebraic independence and pointwise algebraic independence in a class of continuous theories, the randomizations $T^R$ of complete first order theories $T$. If algebraic and definable closure coincide in $T$,…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-03 Uri Andrews , Isaac Goldbring , H. Jerome Keisler

For a lattice \Lambda in the complex plane, let K_{\Lambda} be the field of \Lambda-elliptic functions. For two relatively prime integers p (respectively q) greater than 1, consider the endomorphisms \psi (resp. \phi) of K_{\Lambda} given…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-28 Ehud de Shalit

We provide a new algorithm for evaluating the gamma function at any (rational) point and a new infinite product representation free from the presence of Euler and Mascheroni constant.Formulae and inequalities seemingly new are obtained as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-12-04 D. Karayannakis

Nonabelian gauge theories with a generic background field A_mu in nonlinear gauges due to Delbourgo and Jarvis are investigated. The A_mu-dependence is completely determined by the help of a linear differential equation which obtaines from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Geyer , D. M"ulsch

We study correlations of multiplicative functions taken along deterministic sequences and sequences that satisfy certain linear independence assumptions. The results obtained extend recent results of Tao and Ter\"av\"ainen and results of…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-05 Nikos Frantzikinakis

In this paper, we study the linear independence of special values, including the positive characteristic analogue of multizeta values, alternating multizeta values and multiple polylogarithms, at algebraic points. Consequently, we establish…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-12 Yen-Tsung Chen , Ryotaro Harada

The problem to decide whether a given rational function in several variables is positive, in the sense that all its Taylor coefficients are positive, goes back to Szeg\H{o} as well as Askey and Gasper, who inspired more recent work. It is…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-27 Armin Straub , Wadim Zudilin

Possible transcendental nature of Euler's constant $\gamma$ has been the focus of study for sometime now. One possible approach is to consider $\gamma$ not in isolation, but as an element of the infinite family of generalised Euler-Briggs…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-12 Sanoli Gun , V. Kumar Murty , Ekata Saha

We give lower bounds for the degree of multiplicative combinations of iterates of rational functions (with certain exceptions) over a general field, establishing the multiplicative independence of said iterates. This leads to a…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-05 Marley Young

We introduce Omega functions that generalize Euler Gamma functions and study the functional difference equation they satisfy. Under a natural exponential growth condition, the vector space of meromorphic solutions of the functional equation…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-06-18 Ricardo Perez-Marco

We develop a new method for proving algebraic independence of $G$-functions. Our approach rests on the following observation: $G$-functions do not always come with a single linear differential equation, but also sometimes with an infinite…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-15 B Adamczewski , Jason P. Bell , E Delaygue

By combining the upper and lower bounds to the free energy as given by the Gibbs inequality for two systems with the same intermolecular interactions but with external fields differing from each other only in a finite region of space Gamma,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 John D. Weeks

The study of this paper is inspired by the conjecture of Zagier on the explicit dimension formula for the space of the same weight double zeta values in terms of the dimension of cusp forms for SL_{2}(Z). Our main result is to devise an…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-25 Chieh-Yu Chang

We consider topological gauge theories in three dimensions which are defined by metric independent lagrangians. It has been claimed that the functional integration necessarily depends nontrivially on the gauge-fixing metric. We demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Enore Guadagnini , Federico Rottoli , Frank Thuillier

The singularities of the $\Gamma$ function, a meromorphic function on the complex plane, are known to occur at the nonpositive integers. We show, using Euler and Gauss identities, that for all positive integers $n$ and $k$, $$…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-08-16 Anirudh Prabhu

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a complex semisimple Lie algebra. We define what it means for a finite dimensional representation of $\mathfrak g$ to be rectangular and completely classify faithful rectangular representations. As an application, we…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-27 Chun-Yin Hui , Wonwoong Lee