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This is a revised and corrected version of a preprint circulated in 1990 in which various non-self-adjoint limit algebras are classified. The principal invariant is the scaled $K_0$ group together with the algebraic order on the scale…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 S. C. Power

Some features of Cayley algebras (or algebras of octonions) and their Lie algebras of derivations over fields of low characteristic are presented. More specifically, over fields of characteristic $7$, explicit embeddings of any twisted form…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-24 Alonso Castillo-Ramirez , Alberto Elduque

In this paper we revisit the concept of conformality in the sense of Gauss in the context of octonions and Clifford algebras. We extend a characterization of conformality in terms of a system of partial differential equations and…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-12-20 Rolf Soeren Krausshar

We generalize Albert's twisted field construction, applying it to unital division algebras with a multiplicative norm. We give conditions for the resulting algebras to be division algebras.Four- and eight-dimensional real unital and…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-09-15 Susanne Pumpluen

Finite-dimensional representations of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group are studied in terms of spinor representations of the Clifford algebras. The Clifford algebras are understood as an `algebraic covering' of a full system of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Varlamov

We extend vector formalism by including it in the algebra of split octonions, which we treat as the universal algebra to describe physical signals. The new geometrical interpretation of the products of octonionic basis units is presented.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Merab Gogberashvili

We consider Brownian motion on symmetric matrices of octonions, and study the law of the spectrum. Due to the fact that the octonion algebra is nonassociative, the dimension of the matrices plays a special role. We provide two specific…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-24 Songzi Li

Introducing products between multivectors of Cl(0,7) and octonions, resulting in an octonion, and leading to the non-associative standard octonionic product in a particular case, we generalize the octonionic X-product, associated with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Roldao da Rocha , Jayme Vaz,

Starting from the four normed division algebras - the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions - a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10. A related procedure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 John C. Baez , John Huerta

By consireding representation theory for non-associative algebras we construct the fundamental and adjoint representations of the octonion algebra. We then show how these representations by associative matrices allow a consistent octonionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Waldron , G. C. Joshi

We present an eight-dimensional even sub-algebra of the ${2^4=16}$-dimensional associative Clifford algebra ${\mathrm{Cl}_{4,0}}$ and show that its eight-dimensional multivectors ${\bf X}$ and ${\bf Y}$ respect the composition law ${||{\bf…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-03-24 Joy Christian

After reviewing the three well-known methods to obtain Lie algebras and superalgebras from given ones, namely, contractions, deformations and extensions, we describe a fourth method recently introduced, the expansion of Lie (super)algebras.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. de Azcarraga , J. M. Izquierdo , M. Picon , O. Varela

Jordan, Wigner and von Neumann classified the possible algebras of quantum mechanical observables, and found they fell into 4 "ordinary" families, plus one remarkable outlier: the exceptional Jordan algebra. We point out an intriguing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Latham Boyle

From an octonion algebra $\mathbb{O}$ over a field $k$ of characteristic not two or three, we show that the fundamental representation ${\rm Im}(\mathbb{O})$ of the derivation algebra ${\rm Der}(\mathbb{O})$ and the spinor representation…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Philippe Meyer

We study non-associative twisted group algebras over $(\Z_2)^n$ with cubic twisting functions. We construct a series of algebras that extend the classical algebra of octonions in the same way as the Clifford algebras extend the algebra of…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-05-18 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

Over the split-octonion algebra defined over an arbitrary field, we solve all polynomial equations whose coefficients are scalar except for the constant term. As an application, we determine the square and cubic roots of an octonion.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-15 Artem Lopatin

Various problems of mathematical physics consider octonions and split-octonions as a mathematical structure, which underpins the eight-dimensional nature of these problems. Therefore, it is not surprising that octonionic analysis has become…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-05 Rolf Sören Kraußhar , Anastasiia Legatiuk , Dmitrii Legatiuk

There are two schools of "measurement-only quantum computation". The first ([11]) using prepared entanglement (cluster states) and the second ([4]) using collections of anyons, which according to how they were produced, also have an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Michael Freedman , Modjtaba Shokrian-Zini , Zhenghan Wang

This paper introduces Lie groups in degenerate geometric (Clifford) algebras that preserve four fundamental subspaces determined by the grade involution and reversion under the adjoint and twisted adjoint representations. We prove that…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-01-13 E. R. Filimoshina , D. S. Shirokov

In the last one and a half centuries, the analysis of quaternions has not only led to further developments in mathematics but has also been and remains an important catalyst for the further development of theories in physics. At the same…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Martin Erik Horn