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We determine necessary conditions for ample divisors in arbitrary genus as well as for very ample divisors in genus 2 and 3. We also compute the intersection numbers $\lambda^9$ and $\lambda_{g-1}^3$ in genus 4. The latter number is…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Carel Faber

A study of the intersection theory on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with boundary was recently initiated in a work of R. Pandharipande, J. P. Solomon and the third author, where they introduced open intersection numbers in genus 0.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Alexander Alexandrov , Alexandr Buryak , Ran J. Tessler

We describe a general algorithm for computing intersection pairings on arithmetic surfaces. We have implemented our algorithm for curves over $\mathbb Q$, and we show how to use it to compute regulators for a number of Jacobians of smooth…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-04 Raymond van Bommel , David Holmes , J. Steffen Müller

The aim of this article is to present in a self-contained way identities arising in elementary number theory, among which the following one: $$ \sum_{d\mid n}\frac{\mu^2(d)}{\varphi(d)\,d^s}=\prod_{p\mid n}\left(1+\frac{1}{(p-1)p^s}\right).…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-22 Jean-Christophe Pain

We express nested Hilbert schemes of points and curves on a smooth projective surface as "virtual resolutions" of degeneracy loci of maps of vector bundles on smooth ambient spaces. We show how to modify the resulting obstruction theories…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 Amin Gholampour , Richard P. Thomas

This article investigates the intersection numbers of the moduli space of p-spin curves with the help of matrix models. The explicit integral representations that are derived for the generating functions of these intersection numbers…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We define a new family of open Gromov-Witten type invariants based on intersection theory on the moduli space of pseudoholomorphic curves of arbitrary genus with boundary in a Lagrangian submanifold. We assume the Lagrangian submanifold…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jake P. Solomon

We consider N = 3 supersymmetric Chern-Simons gauge theories with product unitary and orthosymplectic groups and bifundamental and fundamental fields. We study the partition functions on an S^3 by using the Kapustin-Willett-Yaakov matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Daniel R. Gulotta , Christopher P. Herzog , Tatsuma Nishioka

In this article we continue to develop the theory of generating symmetries for integrable equations. A technique for computation of generating symmetries using Maple is presented. The technique is based on the standard symmetry method. By…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Alexander G. Rasin

In this paper, we obtain an explicit arithmetic intersection formula on a Hilbert modular surface between the diagonal embedding of the modular curve and a CM cycle associated to a non-biquadratic CM quartic field. This confirms a special…

数论 · 数学 2010-08-12 Tonghai Yang

We consider decompositions of digraphs into edge-disjoint paths and describe their connection with the $n$-th Weyl algebra of differential operators. This approach gives a graph-theoretic combinatorial view of the normal ordering problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-26 Askar Dzhumadil'daev , Damir Yeliussizov

We investigate boundary states of N=2 coset models based on Grassmannians Gr(n,n+k), and find that the underlying intersection geometry is given by the fusion ring of U(n). This is isomorphic to the quantum cohomology ring of Gr(n,n+k+1),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Lerche , J. Walcher

We study the $n$-point functions of scalar multi-trace operators in the $U(N_c)$ gauge theory with adjacent scalars, such as ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills, at tree-level by using finite group methods. We derive a set of formulae of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Ryo Suzuki

We give close formulas for the counting functions of rational curves on complete intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds in terms of special solutions of generalized hypergeometric differential systems. For the one modulus cases we derive a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Klemm , B. H. Lian , S. S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

We study the virtual intersection theory of Hyperquot schemes parameterizing sequences of quotient sheaves of a vector bundle on a smooth projective curve. Our results generalize the Vafa--Intriligator formula for Quot schemes and provide a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Riccardo Ontani , Shubham Sinha , Weihong Xu

We give a new proof of Faber's intersection number conjecture concerning the top intersections in the tautological ring of the moduli space of curves $\M_g$. The proof is based on a very straightforward geometric and combinatorial…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-26 A. Buryak , S. Shadrin

I will present an explicit formula for the intersection indices of the Chern classes of an arbitrary reductive group with hypersurfaces. This formula has the following applications. First, it allows to compute explicitly the Euler…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-26 Valentina Kiritchenko

We elaborate on the recent idea of a direct decomposition of Feynman integrals onto a basis of master integrals on maximal cuts using intersection numbers. We begin by showing an application of the method to the derivation of contiguity…

Let A be the algebra generated by the power series \sum n^{n-1} q^n/n! and \sum n^n q^n /n! . We prove that many natural generating functions lie in this algebra: those appearing in graph enumeration problems, in the intersection theory of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Dimitri Zvonkine

In this survey, we outline the role of G-functions in arithmetic geometry, notably their link with Picard-Fuchs differential equations and periods. We explain how polynomial relations between special values of G-functions arising from a…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-20 Yves André