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The matrix models attached to real symmetric matrices and the complex/quaternionic Hermitian matrices have been studied by many authors. These models correspond to three of the simple formally real Jordan algebras over R. Such algebras were…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-09 Paul E. Gunnells

In this paper we construct binary self-dual codes using the \'etale cohomology of $\mathbb{Z}/2$ on the spectra of rings of $S$-integers of global fields. We will show that up to equivalence, all self-dual codes of length at least 4 arise…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-22 Ted Chinburg , Ying Zhang

This is the second paper in our series of papers dedicated to the study of maps on the mirror Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra. The first paper is dedicated to the study of unary maps and the present paper is dedicated to the study of binary…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-14 Xuelian Guo , Ivan Kaygorodov , Liming Tang

We classify all pairs of recurrence relations in which two Hahn or dual Hahn polynomials with different parameters appear. Such couples are referred to as (dual) Hahn doubles. The idea and interest comes from an example appearing in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Roy Oste , Joris Van der Jeugt

We develop a homological duality framework based on a contravariant functor $D=\operatorname{Hom}_E(-,R)$ with dualizing object $R$. A morphism is called ethic when it satisfies the canonical double-dual compatibility $D^2(f)\eta=\eta f$.…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-12-22 Dmitry Pasechnyuk-Vilensky , Martin Takáč

The algebraic foundation of tropical polynomial algebra provides the framework for the geometric construction of the supplement and the reversal of tropical varieties, thereby inducing a duality of reduced tropical varieties; for classes of…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-04 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

A duality theory of bundles of C$^*$-algebras whose fibres are twisted transformation group algebras is established. Classical T-duality is obtained as a special case, where all fibres are commutative tori, i.e. untwisted group algebras for…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-07-07 Siegfried Echterhoff , Ansgar Schneider

New heterotic modular invariants are found using the level-rank duality of affine Kac-Moody algebras. They provide strong evidence for the consistency of an infinite list of heterotic Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) conformal field theories. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gannon , M. A. Walton

We consider two new families of quantum vertex algebras which are associated with the type $A$ trigonometric $R$-matrix and elliptic $R$-matrix of the eight-vertex model. We show that their $\phi$-coordinated representation theory is…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-08-27 Lucia Bagnoli , Marijana Butorac , Slaven Kožić

We introduce a new duality for $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauged matrix models. This $0d$ duality is an order 4 symmetry, namely an equivalence between four different theories, hence we call it Quadrality. Our proposal is motivated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Cumrun Vafa

Geometric Langlands duality is usually formulated as a statement about Riemann surfaces, but it can be naturally understood as a consequence of electric-magnetic duality of four-dimensional gauge theory. This duality in turn is naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Edward Witten

In this article we realize T-duality as a geometric transform of bundles of abelian group stacks. The transform applies in the algebro-geometric setting as well as the topological setting, and thus makes precise the link between the models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Calder Daenzer

In this paper we investigate the algebraic structure of AdS/CFT in the strong-coupling limit. We propose an expression for the classical r-matrix with (deformed) u(2|2) symmetry, which leads to a quasi-triangular Lie bialgebra as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 N. Beisert , F. Spill

We study the full sigma model with target the three-dimensional Heisenberg nilmanifold by means of a Hamiltonian formulation of double field theory. We show that the expected T -duality with the sigma model on a torus endowed with H-flux is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Marco Aldi , Reimundo Heluani

We exhibit an isomorphism of associative algebras between the $\operatorname{Ext}$-algebra $\operatorname{Ext}_\Lambda^\ast(\Delta,\Delta)$ of standard modules over the dual extension algebra $\Lambda$ of two directed algebras $B$ and $A$…

表示论 · 数学 2021-11-30 Markus Thuresson

We study Lie-Rinehart algebra structures in the framework provided by a duality pairing of modules over a unital commutative associative algebra. Thus, we construct examples of Lie brackets corresponding to a fixed anchor map whose image is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-19 Daniel Beltita , Alina Dobrogowska , Grzegorz Jakimowicz

We classify small binary bibraces, using the correspondence with alternating algebras over the field F2, up to dimension eight, also determining their isomorphism classes. These finite-dimensional algebras, defined by an alternating…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-10-08 Roberto Civino , Valerio Fedele

We study a multi-parametric family of quadratic algebras in four generators, which includes coordinate algebras of noncommutative four-planes and, as quotient algebras, noncommutative three spheres. Particular subfamilies comprise Sklyanin…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-05-09 Giovanni Landi , Chiara Pagani

We construct new M-theory solutions starting from those that contain 5 U(1) isometries. We do this by reducing along one of the 5-torus directions, then T-dualizing via the action of an O(4,4) matrix and lifting back to 11-dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Aybike Catal-Ozer , Nihat Sadik Deger

The 4-dimensional Sklyanin algebras are a well-studied 2-parameter family of non-commutative graded algebras, often denoted A(E,tau), that depend on a quartic elliptic curve E in P^3 and a translation automorphism tau of E. They are graded…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-02-02 A. Chirvasitu , S. Paul Smith