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We show that for each fixed $k$, the problem of finding $k$ pairwise vertex-disjoint directed paths between given source-sink pairs in a planar directed graph is solvable in polynomial time. In fact, it suffices to fix the number of faces…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-16 Alexander Schrijver

In this paper, we develop efficient exact and approximate algorithms for computing a maximum independent set in random graphs. In a random graph $G$, each pair of vertices are joined by an edge with a probability $p$, where $p$ is a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-08 Yinglei Song

We describe and analyse a simple greedy algorithm \2G\ that finds a good 2-matching $M$ in the random graph $G=G_{n,cn}^{\d\geq 3}$ when $c\geq 15$. A 2-matching is a spanning subgraph of maximum degree two and $G$ is drawn uniformly from…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-09 Alan Frieze

Let $X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_n$ be chosen independently and uniformly at random from the unit $d$-dimensional cube $[0,1]^d$. Let $r$ be given and let $\cal X=\{X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_n\}$. The random geometric graph $G=G_{\cal X,r}$ has vertex set…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-14 Alan Frieze , Xavier Pérez-Giménez

The generalized Petersen graph $G(n, k)$ is a cubic graph with vertex set $V(G(n, k)) = \{v_i\}_{0 \leq i < n} \cup \{w_i\}_{0 \leq i < n}$ and edge set $E(G(n, k)) = \{v_i v_{i+1}\}_{0 \leq i < n} \cup \{w_i w_{i+k}\}_{0 \leq i < n} \cup…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Jan Kristian Haugland

We train a small message-passing graph neural network to predict Hamiltonian cycles on Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graphs in a critical regime. It outperforms existing hand-crafted heuristics after about 2.5 hours of training on a single GPU.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Filip Bosnić , Mile Šikić

Say that an edge of a graph G dominates itself and every other edge adjacent to it. An edge dominating set of a graph G = (V,E) is a subset of edges E' of E which dominates all edges of G. In particular, if every edge of G is dominated by…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Min Chih Lin , Michel J. Mizrahi , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

We first consider the following problem. We are given a fixed perfect matching $M$ of $[n]$ and we add random edges one at a time until there is a Hamilton cycle containing $M$. We show that w.h.p. the hitting time for this event is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-26 Lisa Espig , Alan Frieze , Michael Krivelevich

We present linear time {\it in-place} algorithms for several basic and fundamental graph problems including the well-known graph search methods (like depth-first search, breadth-first search, maximum cardinality search), connectivity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Sankardeep Chakraborty , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

A hamiltonian sequence is a path walk $P$ that can be a hamiltonian path or hamiltonian circuit. Determining whether such hamiltonian sequence exists in a given graph \G is a NP-Complete problem. In this paper, a novel algorithm for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Cícero A. de Lima

This paper consists of two parts. First, the (undirected) Hamiltonian path problem is reduced to a signal filtering problem - number of Hamiltonian paths becomes amplitude at zero frequency for (a combination of) sinusoidal signal f(t) that…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Bryce Kim

${ NP}$-complete problem "Hamiltonian cycle"\ for graph $G=(V,E)$ is extended to the "Hamiltonian Complement of the Graph"\ problem of finding the minimal cardinality set $H$ containing additional edges so that graph $G=(V,E\cup H)$ is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Anatoly Panyukov

When solving the Hamiltonian path problem it seems natural to be given additional precedence constraints for the order in which the vertices are visited. For example one could decide whether a Hamiltonian path exists for a fixed starting…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jesse Beisegel , Fabienne Ratajczak , Robert Scheffler

A bipartite graph is chordal bipartite if every cycle of length at least six has a chord in it. M$\ddot{\rm u}$ller \cite {muller1996Hamiltonian} has shown that the Hamiltonian cycle problem is NP-complete on chordal bipartite graphs by…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 S. Aadhavan , R. Mahendra Kumar , P. Renjith , N. Sadagopan

We describe a polynomial time algorithm for, given an undirected graph G, finding the minimum dimension d such that G may be isometrically embedded into the d-dimensional integer lattice Z^d.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David Eppstein

In this paper, we prove that for every connected graph G, there exists a split graph H with the same independence number and the same order. Then we propose a first algorithm for finding this graph, given the degree sequence of the input…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-01-09 Omar Kettani

We introduce a general class of algorithms and supply a number of general results useful for analysing these algorithms when applied to regular graphs of large girth. As a result, we can transfer a number of results proved for random…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-06 Carlos Hoppen , Nicholas Wormald

A directed graph $G$ is called a pumpkin if $G$ is a union of induced paths with a common start vertex $s$ and a common end vertex $t$, and the internal vertices of every two paths are disjoint. We give an algorithm that given a directed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Dekel Tsur

We find new upper bounds on the size of a minimum totally dominating set for random regular graphs and for regular graphs with large girth. These bounds are obtained through the analysis of a local algorithm using a method due to Hoppen and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-07 Carlos Hoppen , Giovane Mansan

A spanning subgraph of a graph G is called a [0,2]-factor of G, if for . is a union of some disjoint cycles, paths and isolate vertices, that span the graph G. It is easy to get a [0,2]-factor of G and there would be many of [0,2]-factors…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-03 Yingtai Xie
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