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We characterize the group property of being with infinite conjugacy classes (or icc, i.e. infinite and of which all conjugacy classes except {1} are infinite) for groups which are defined by an extension of groups. We give characterizations…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-16 Jean-Philippe Préaux

Let $G$ be a group. Two elements $x,y \in G$ are said to be in the same $z$-class if their centralizers in $G$ are conjugate within $G$. Consider $\mathbb F$ a perfect field of characteristic $\neq 2$, which has a non-trivial Galois…

群论 · 数学 2019-10-15 Sushil Bhunia , Anupam Singh

We introduce the idea of a coherent adequate set of models, which can be used as side conditions in forcing. As an application we define a forcing poset which adds a square sequence on $\omega_2$ using finite conditions.

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-13 John Krueger

Type qualifiers offer a lightweight mechanism for enriching existing type systems to enforce additional, desirable, program invariants. They do so by offering a restricted but effective form of subtyping. While the theory of type qualifiers…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Edward Lee , Yaoyu Zhao , James You , Kavin Satheeskumar , Ondřej Lhoták , Jonathan Brachthäuser

The landmark Levy-Solovay Theorem limits the kind of large cardinal embeddings that can exist in a small forcing extension. Here I announce a generalization of this theorem to a broad new class of forcing notions. One consequence is that…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joel David Hamkins

A completeness conjecture is advanced concerning the free small-colimit completion P(A) of a (possibly large) category A. The conjecture is based on the existence of a small generating-cogenerating set of objects in A. We sketch how the…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Brian J. Day

Chain conditions are one of the major tools used in the theory of forcing. We say that a partial order has the countable chain condition if every antichain (in the sense of forcing) is countable. Without the axiom of choice antichains tend…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-15 Asaf Karagila , Noah Schweber

We investigate the class of models of a general dependent theory. We continue math.LO/0702292 in particular investigating so called "decomposition of types"; thesis is that what holds for stable theory and for Th(Q,<) hold for dependent…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-28 Saharon Shelah

A classical theorem of Hechler asserts that the structure $\left(\omega^\omega,\le^*\right)$ is universal in the sense that for any $\sigma$-directed poset P with no maximal element, there is a ccc forcing extension in which…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-21 Gabriel Fernandes , Miguel Moreno , Assaf Rinot

We construct a class of finitely presented groups where the isomorphism problem is solvable but the commensurability problem is unsolvable. Conversely, we construct a class of finitely presented groups within which the commensurability…

群论 · 数学 2014-03-24 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Jean-Francois Lafont , Ashot Minasyan

We study the implications of model completeness of a theory for the effectiveness of presentations of models of that theory. It is immediate that for a computable model $\mathcal A$ of a computably enumerable, model complete theory, the…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-05 Jennifer Chubb , Russell Miller , Reed Solomon

We discuss the effect of adding a single real (for various forcing notions adding reals) on cardinal invariants associated with the continuum (like the unbounding or the dominating number or the cardinals related to measure and category on…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Jörg Brendle

Using a countable support product of creature forcing posets, we show that consistently, for uncountably many different functions the associated Yorioka ideals' uniformity numbers can be pairwise different. In addition we show that, in the…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-25 Lukas Daniel Klausner , Diego Alejandro Mejía

Let $R$ be a semilocal principal ideal domain. Two algebraic objects over $R$ in which scalar extension makes sense (e.g. quadratic spaces) are said to be of the same genus if they become isomorphic after extending scalars to all…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-01-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

System I is a proof language for a fragment of propositional logic where isomorphic propositions, such as $A\wedge B$ and $B\wedge A$, or $A\Rightarrow(B\wedge C)$ and $(A\Rightarrow B)\wedge(A\Rightarrow C)$ are made equal. System I enjoys…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

If $\mathcal{C}$ is a cocomplete monoidal category in which tensoring from both sides preserves coequalizers, then the category of monoids over $\mathcal{C}$ is cocomplete. The same holds if $\mathcal{C}$ has regular factorizations and…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-07-03 Hans-E. Porst

Cicho\'n's diagram describes the connections between combinatorial notions related to measure, category, and compactness of sets of irrational numbers. In the second part of the 2010's, Goldstern, Kellner and Shelah constructed a forcing…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-01 Diego A. Mejía

A category is adhesive if it has all pullbacks, all pushouts along monomorphisms, and all exactness conditions between pullbacks and pushouts along monomorphisms which hold in a topos. This condition can be modified by considering only…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-05-09 Richard Garner , Stephen Lack

We indicate a way of distinguishing between structures, for which, two structures are said to be separable.Being separable implies being non-isomorphic. We show that for any first order theory $T$ in a countable language, if it has an…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-11-28 Mohammad Assem

Forcing axioms are generalizations of Baire category principles that allow one to intersect more dense open sets and to do so in a wider variety of circumstances. In this paper we introduce two new forcing axioms related to posets which…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Thomas Gilton